"thơ" meaning in All languages combined

See thơ on Wiktionary

Adjective [Vietnamese]

IPA: [tʰəː˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [tʰəː˧˧] [Huế], [tʰəː˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-thơ.wav [Hà-Nội] Forms: 𦭟 [CJK], 𡮲 [CJK]
Etymology: Likely from Middle Chinese 初 (MC tsrhjo). Doublet of sơ. Its initial ‹th-› possibly results from the same phonological change which yields ‹s-› vs. ‹th-› doublets like SV readings sái and thái from Middle Chinese 蔡 (MC tshajH) as well as sẹo and thẹo (“scar”), etc. Etymology templates: {{bor|vi|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|初}} 初 (MC tsrhjo), {{ltc-l|蔡}} 蔡 (MC tshajH), {{l|vi|sẹo}} sẹo, {{l|vi|thẹo||scar}} thẹo (“scar”) Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||head=|tr=𦭟, 𡮲}} thơ • (𦭟, 𡮲), {{vi-adj|𦭟, 𡮲}} thơ • (𦭟, 𡮲)
  1. young, tender Related terms: ấu thơ, ngây thơ, thơ ấu, thơ ngây, trẻ thơ
    Sense id: en-thơ-vi-adj-jTeRreut
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Vietnamese]

IPA: [tʰəː˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [tʰəː˧˧] [Huế], [tʰəː˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-thơ.wav [Hà-Nội] Forms: bài [classifier]
Etymology: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 詩 (“poem”, SV: thi). Etymology templates: {{m|vi|thi}} thi, {{der|vi|zh|詩//|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">thi</i>|t=poem|tr=-}} Chinese 詩 (“poem”, SV: thi), {{vi-etym-sino|詩|poem|thi|hv=n}} Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 詩 (“poem”, SV: thi) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} thơ, {{vi-noun}} thơ, {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} thơ, {{vi-noun|cls=bài}} (classifier bài) thơ
  1. poetry Categories (topical): Poetry Synonyms: thơ ca
    Sense id: en-thơ-vi-noun-gcMg69IJ Disambiguation of Poetry: 0 68 31 1 Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns classified by bài, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 2 40 33 25 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by bài: 54 46 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 54 46
  2. a poem
    Sense id: en-thơ-vi-noun-kGCV3a18 Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns classified by bài, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 2 40 33 25 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by bài: 54 46 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 54 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: nàng thơ, nhà thơ, thơ Đường, thơ lục bát, thơ mộng, thơ thất ngôn tuyệt cú, thơ thất ngôn tứ tuyệt
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Vietnamese]

IPA: [tʰəː˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [tʰəː˧˧] [Huế], [tʰəː˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-thơ.wav [Hà-Nội] Forms: bức [classifier]
Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} thơ, {{vi-noun|cls=bức}} (classifier bức) thơ
  1. (obsolete) Southern Vietnam form of thư (“letter”) Tags: Southern, Vietnam, alt-of, obsolete Alternative form of: thư (extra: letter)
    Sense id: en-thơ-vi-noun-1fuf2TrZ Categories (other): Southern Vietnamese, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns classified by bức Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 2 40 33 25 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by bức: 2 27 23 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for thơ meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "初"
      },
      "expansion": "初 (MC tsrhjo)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "蔡"
      },
      "expansion": "蔡 (MC tshajH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "sẹo"
      },
      "expansion": "sẹo",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "thẹo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "scar"
      },
      "expansion": "thẹo (“scar”)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely from Middle Chinese 初 (MC tsrhjo). Doublet of sơ.\nIts initial ‹th-› possibly results from the same phonological change which yields ‹s-› vs. ‹th-› doublets like SV readings sái and thái from Middle Chinese 蔡 (MC tshajH) as well as sẹo and thẹo (“scar”), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𦭟",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𡮲",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𦭟, 𡮲"
      },
      "expansion": "thơ • (𦭟, 𡮲)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𦭟, 𡮲"
      },
      "expansion": "thơ • (𦭟, 𡮲)",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "young, tender"
      ],
      "id": "en-thơ-vi-adj-jTeRreut",
      "links": [
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ],
        [
          "tender",
          "tender"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "ấu thơ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ngây thơ"
        },
        {
          "word": "thơ ấu"
        },
        {
          "word": "thơ ngây"
        },
        {
          "word": "trẻ thơ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰəː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰəː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰəː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-thơ.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-th%C6%A1.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-th%C6%A1.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-th%C6%A1.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-th%C6%A1.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "vi:thơ"
  ],
  "word": "thơ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "thi"
      },
      "expansion": "thi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "詩//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">thi</i>",
        "t": "poem",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 詩 (“poem”, SV: thi)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "詩",
        "2": "poem",
        "3": "thi",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 詩 (“poem”, SV: thi)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 詩 (“poem”, SV: thi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bài",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "thơ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "thơ",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "thơ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cls": "bài"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier bài) thơ",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nàng thơ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nhà thơ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "thơ Đường"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "thơ lục bát"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "thơ mộng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "thơ thất ngôn tuyệt cú"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "thơ thất ngôn tứ tuyệt"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 40 33 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by bài",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 68 31 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Poetry",
          "orig": "vi:Poetry",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Literature",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Tang poetry",
          "text": "thơ Đường",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poetry"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-thơ-vi-noun-gcMg69IJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetry",
          "poetry"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "thơ ca"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 40 33 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by bài",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a poem"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en-thơ-vi-noun-kGCV3a18",
      "links": [
        [
          "poem",
          "poem"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰəː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰəː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰəː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-thơ.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-th%C6%A1.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-th%C6%A1.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-th%C6%A1.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-th%C6%A1.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "vi:thơ"
  ],
  "word": "thơ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bức",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "thơ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cls": "bức"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier bức) thơ",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "letter",
          "word": "thư"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 40 33 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 27 23 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by bức",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Southern Vietnam form of thư (“letter”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-thơ-vi-noun-1fuf2TrZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "thư",
          "thư#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Southern Vietnam form of thư (“letter”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern",
        "Vietnam",
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰəː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰəː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰəː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-thơ.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-th%C6%A1.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-th%C6%A1.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "vi:thơ"
  ],
  "word": "thơ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by bức",
    "Vietnamese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links",
    "vi:Poetry"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "初"
      },
      "expansion": "初 (MC tsrhjo)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "蔡"
      },
      "expansion": "蔡 (MC tshajH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "sẹo"
      },
      "expansion": "sẹo",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "thẹo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "scar"
      },
      "expansion": "thẹo (“scar”)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely from Middle Chinese 初 (MC tsrhjo). Doublet of sơ.\nIts initial ‹th-› possibly results from the same phonological change which yields ‹s-› vs. ‹th-› doublets like SV readings sái and thái from Middle Chinese 蔡 (MC tshajH) as well as sẹo and thẹo (“scar”), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𦭟",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𡮲",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𦭟, 𡮲"
      },
      "expansion": "thơ • (𦭟, 𡮲)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𦭟, 𡮲"
      },
      "expansion": "thơ • (𦭟, 𡮲)",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ấu thơ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ngây thơ"
    },
    {
      "word": "thơ ấu"
    },
    {
      "word": "thơ ngây"
    },
    {
      "word": "trẻ thơ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "young, tender"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ],
        [
          "tender",
          "tender"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰəː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰəː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰəː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-thơ.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-th%C6%A1.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-th%C6%A1.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-th%C6%A1.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-th%C6%A1.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "vi:thơ"
  ],
  "word": "thơ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by bài",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by bức",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links",
    "vi:Poetry"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "2": "thi"
      },
      "expansion": "thi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "詩//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">thi</i>",
        "t": "poem",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 詩 (“poem”, SV: thi)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "詩",
        "2": "poem",
        "3": "thi",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 詩 (“poem”, SV: thi)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 詩 (“poem”, SV: thi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bài",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "thơ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "thơ",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "thơ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cls": "bài"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier bài) thơ",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "nàng thơ"
    },
    {
      "word": "nhà thơ"
    },
    {
      "word": "thơ Đường"
    },
    {
      "word": "thơ lục bát"
    },
    {
      "word": "thơ mộng"
    },
    {
      "word": "thơ thất ngôn tuyệt cú"
    },
    {
      "word": "thơ thất ngôn tứ tuyệt"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Tang poetry",
          "text": "thơ Đường",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poetry"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "poetry",
          "poetry"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "thơ ca"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a poem"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "poem",
          "poem"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰəː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰəː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰəː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-thơ.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-th%C6%A1.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-th%C6%A1.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-th%C6%A1.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-th%C6%A1.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "vi:thơ"
  ],
  "word": "thơ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by bức",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links",
    "vi:Poetry"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bức",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "thơ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cls": "bức"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier bức) thơ",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "letter",
          "word": "thư"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Southern Vietnamese",
        "Vietnamese terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Southern Vietnam form of thư (“letter”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thư",
          "thư#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Southern Vietnam form of thư (“letter”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern",
        "Vietnam",
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰəː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰəː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰəː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-thơ.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-th%C6%A1.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-th%C6%A1.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-th%C6%A1.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-th%C6%A1.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "vi:thơ"
  ],
  "word": "thơ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.