"thánh" meaning in All languages combined

See thánh on Wiktionary

Adjective [Vietnamese]

IPA: [tʰajŋ̟˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [tʰɛɲ˦˧˥] [Huế], [tʰan˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 聖. Etymology templates: {{m|vi|聖|t=}} 聖, {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|聖}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 聖 Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||head=|tr=}} thánh, {{vi-adj}} thánh
  1. holy; sacred
    Sense id: en-thánh-vi-adj-BBBXjHmS
  2. (Southern Vietnam, informal) naive or deluded Tags: Southern, Vietnam, informal
    Sense id: en-thánh-vi-adj-0vOhy~Q~ Categories (other): Southern Vietnamese
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: T., Th. Derived forms: Bánh Thánh (english: communion wafer), hội thánh, thánh ca (english: hymn), thánh đường (english: cathedral, mosque, synagogue), Thánh Giá (english: crucifix), thánh lễ (english: Mass), Thánh Mẫu, Thánh Thần (english: Holy Spirit), thánh tích (english: relic), Tuần Thánh

Noun [Vietnamese]

IPA: [tʰajŋ̟˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [tʰɛɲ˦˧˥] [Huế], [tʰan˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: vị [classifier]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 聖. Etymology templates: {{m|vi|聖|t=}} 聖, {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|聖}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 聖 Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} thánh, {{vi-noun|cls=vị}} (classifier vị) thánh
  1. (chiefly Confucianism) a sage Categories (topical): Confucianism
    Sense id: en-thánh-vi-noun-9kuo~54c
  2. (mythology, religion) a saint Categories (topical): Mythology, Religion
    Sense id: en-thánh-vi-noun-OUc~tU1x Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns classified by vị Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 18 25 6 34 17 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 8 26 2 44 21 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by vị: 11 22 14 33 20 Topics: human-sciences, lifestyle, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, religion, sciences
  3. (Southern Vietnam, informal) a person who is considered the pinnacle of stupidity due to their recent actions Tags: Southern, Vietnam, informal
    Sense id: en-thánh-vi-noun-d5s7pPer Categories (other): Southern Vietnamese
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: T., Th. Related terms: thánh nhân

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for thánh meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "communion wafer",
      "word": "Bánh Thánh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hội thánh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "hymn",
      "word": "thánh ca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "cathedral, mosque, synagogue",
      "word": "thánh đường"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "crucifix",
      "word": "Thánh Giá"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Mass",
      "word": "thánh lễ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Thánh Mẫu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Holy Spirit",
      "word": "Thánh Thần"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "relic",
      "word": "thánh tích"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Tuần Thánh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "聖",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "聖",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "聖"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 聖",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 聖.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "thánh",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "thánh",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "holy water",
          "text": "nước thánh",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "holy; sacred"
      ],
      "id": "en-thánh-vi-adj-BBBXjHmS",
      "links": [
        [
          "holy",
          "holy"
        ],
        [
          "sacred",
          "sacred"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "How the hell do you think a dumbass like him could ever pull this one off!?",
          "text": "Mày thánh quá! Nghĩ sao đứa ngu như nó mà làm được bài này!?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "naive or deluded"
      ],
      "id": "en-thánh-vi-adj-0vOhy~Q~",
      "links": [
        [
          "naive",
          "naive#English"
        ],
        [
          "deluded",
          "deluded#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Southern Vietnam, informal) naive or deluded"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern",
        "Vietnam",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰajŋ̟˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɛɲ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰan˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "T."
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Th."
    }
  ],
  "word": "thánh"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "聖",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "聖",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "聖"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 聖",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 聖.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vị",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "thánh",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cls": "vị"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier vị) thánh",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "thánh nhân"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Confucianism",
          "orig": "vi:Confucianism",
          "parents": [
            "Chinese philosophy",
            "Religion",
            "Philosophy",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a sage"
      ],
      "id": "en-thánh-vi-noun-9kuo~54c",
      "links": [
        [
          "Confucianism",
          "Confucianism"
        ],
        [
          "sage",
          "sage"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "chiefly Confucianism",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly Confucianism) a sage"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Mythology",
          "orig": "vi:Mythology",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "vi:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 25 6 34 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 26 2 44 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 22 14 33 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by vị",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Saint Francis",
          "text": "Thánh Phan-xi-cô",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a saint"
      ],
      "id": "en-thánh-vi-noun-OUc~tU1x",
      "links": [
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "saint",
          "saint"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mythology, religion) a saint"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "lifestyle",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "religion",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Get me those two idiots now!",
          "text": "Kêu hai thánh đó ra dùm tui dới!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a person who is considered the pinnacle of stupidity due to their recent actions"
      ],
      "id": "en-thánh-vi-noun-d5s7pPer",
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person#English"
        ],
        [
          "consider",
          "consider#English"
        ],
        [
          "pinnacle",
          "pinnacle#English"
        ],
        [
          "stupidity",
          "stupidity#English"
        ],
        [
          "recent",
          "recent#English"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Southern Vietnam, informal) a person who is considered the pinnacle of stupidity due to their recent actions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern",
        "Vietnam",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰajŋ̟˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɛɲ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰan˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "T."
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Th."
    }
  ],
  "word": "thánh"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by vị",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "communion wafer",
      "word": "Bánh Thánh"
    },
    {
      "word": "hội thánh"
    },
    {
      "english": "hymn",
      "word": "thánh ca"
    },
    {
      "english": "cathedral, mosque, synagogue",
      "word": "thánh đường"
    },
    {
      "english": "crucifix",
      "word": "Thánh Giá"
    },
    {
      "english": "Mass",
      "word": "thánh lễ"
    },
    {
      "word": "Thánh Mẫu"
    },
    {
      "english": "Holy Spirit",
      "word": "Thánh Thần"
    },
    {
      "english": "relic",
      "word": "thánh tích"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tuần Thánh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "聖",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "聖",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "聖"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 聖",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 聖.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "thánh",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "thánh",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "holy water",
          "text": "nước thánh",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "holy; sacred"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "holy",
          "holy"
        ],
        [
          "sacred",
          "sacred"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Southern Vietnamese",
        "Vietnamese informal terms",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "How the hell do you think a dumbass like him could ever pull this one off!?",
          "text": "Mày thánh quá! Nghĩ sao đứa ngu như nó mà làm được bài này!?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "naive or deluded"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "naive",
          "naive#English"
        ],
        [
          "deluded",
          "deluded#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Southern Vietnam, informal) naive or deluded"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern",
        "Vietnam",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰajŋ̟˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɛɲ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰan˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "T."
    },
    {
      "word": "Th."
    }
  ],
  "word": "thánh"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by vị",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "聖",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "聖",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "聖"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 聖",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 聖.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vị",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "thánh",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cls": "vị"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier vị) thánh",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "thánh nhân"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "vi:Confucianism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a sage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Confucianism",
          "Confucianism"
        ],
        [
          "sage",
          "sage"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "chiefly Confucianism",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly Confucianism) a sage"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
        "vi:Mythology",
        "vi:Religion"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Saint Francis",
          "text": "Thánh Phan-xi-cô",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a saint"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "saint",
          "saint"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mythology, religion) a saint"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "lifestyle",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "religion",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Southern Vietnamese",
        "Vietnamese informal terms",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Get me those two idiots now!",
          "text": "Kêu hai thánh đó ra dùm tui dới!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a person who is considered the pinnacle of stupidity due to their recent actions"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person#English"
        ],
        [
          "consider",
          "consider#English"
        ],
        [
          "pinnacle",
          "pinnacle#English"
        ],
        [
          "stupidity",
          "stupidity#English"
        ],
        [
          "recent",
          "recent#English"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Southern Vietnam, informal) a person who is considered the pinnacle of stupidity due to their recent actions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern",
        "Vietnam",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰajŋ̟˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɛɲ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰan˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "T."
    },
    {
      "word": "Th."
    }
  ],
  "word": "thánh"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.