See terba on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for terba meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "тереба"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: тереба (tereba)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: тереба (tereba)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cyrillic: трѣба (trěba)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Glagolitic: ⱅⱃⱑⰱⰰ (trěba)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "тря́ба"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: тря́ба (trjába)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "now non-standard"
},
"expansion": "(now non-standard)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: тря́ба (trjába) (now non-standard)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "тря́бва",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Bulgarian: тря́бва (trjábva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Bulgarian: тря́бва (trjábva)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "треба"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: треба (treba)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: треба (treba)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "тре́ба",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: тре́ба",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: тре́ба, тријѐба"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Latin: tréba, trijèba"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "treba"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: treba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: treba"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "trzeba"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: trzeba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: trzeba"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "třěba"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: třěba\nCzech: třeba",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: třěba\nCzech: třeba"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "trzeba"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: trzeba\nMasurian: trżeba\nPolish: trzeba, (archaic or colloquial) trza\nSilesian: trzeba, trzeja, trza",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: trzeba\nMasurian: trżeba\nPolish: trzeba, (archaic or colloquial) trza\nSilesian: trzeba, trzeja, trza"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "treba"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: treba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: treba"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "tŕeba"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: tŕeba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: tŕeba"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "trjeba"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: trjeba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: trjeba"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "treabă",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: treabă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: treabă"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*terp-",
"4": "",
"5": "to satisfy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *terp- (“to satisfy”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "еntеrреn",
"3": "",
"4": "useful"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian еntеrреn (“useful”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "tarpà",
"3": "",
"4": "prosperity, growth"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian tarpà (“prosperity, growth”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "tar̃pti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian tar̃pti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*þarbō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þarbō",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌰𐌽",
"3": "",
"4": "to need, be in want"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌰𐌽 (þaurban, “to need, be in want”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þearf",
"3": "",
"4": "need"
},
"expansion": "Old English þearf (“need”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "þarfr",
"3": "",
"4": "useful"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þarfr (“useful”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τέρπω",
"3": "",
"4": "I please"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τέρπω (térpō, “I please”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तृप्यति",
"3": "",
"4": "to be satisfied",
"tr": "tṛ́pyati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit तृप्यति (tṛ́pyati, “to be satisfied”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *terp- (“to satisfy”). Possibly related to Baltic Old Prussian еntеrреn (“useful”), Lithuanian tarpà (“prosperity, growth”), Lithuanian tar̃pti, tarpstù (“to flourish”).\nCognate with Proto-Germanic *þarbō (Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌰𐌽 (þaurban, “to need, be in want”), Old English þearf (“need”), Old Norse þarfr (“useful”)), Ancient Greek τέρπω (térpō, “I please”), Sanskrit तृप्यति (tṛ́pyati, “to be satisfied”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "terba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tèrbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "tèrby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tèrby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tèrbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tèrbъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tèrbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tèrbama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "tèrbamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tèrbǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tèrbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "tèrby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tèrbojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tèrbǭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tèrbama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "tèrbamī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tèrbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tèrbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "tèrbasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tèrbaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tèrbo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tèrbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tèrby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "terba",
"ap": "a"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/terba",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"need"
],
"id": "en-terba-sla-pro-noun-vo3~ALDU",
"links": [
[
"need",
"need"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "terba"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "тереба"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: тереба (tereba)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: тереба (tereba)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cyrillic: трѣба (trěba)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Glagolitic: ⱅⱃⱑⰱⰰ (trěba)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "тря́ба"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: тря́ба (trjába)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "now non-standard"
},
"expansion": "(now non-standard)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: тря́ба (trjába) (now non-standard)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "тря́бва",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Bulgarian: тря́бва (trjábva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Bulgarian: тря́бва (trjábva)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "треба"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: треба (treba)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: треба (treba)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "тре́ба",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: тре́ба",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: тре́ба, тријѐба"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Latin: tréba, trijèba"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "treba"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: treba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: treba"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "trzeba"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: trzeba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: trzeba"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "třěba"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: třěba\nCzech: třeba",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: třěba\nCzech: třeba"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "trzeba"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: trzeba\nMasurian: trżeba\nPolish: trzeba, (archaic or colloquial) trza\nSilesian: trzeba, trzeja, trza",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: trzeba\nMasurian: trżeba\nPolish: trzeba, (archaic or colloquial) trza\nSilesian: trzeba, trzeja, trza"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "treba"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: treba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: treba"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "tŕeba"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: tŕeba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: tŕeba"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "trjeba"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: trjeba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: trjeba"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "treabă",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: treabă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: treabă"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*terp-",
"4": "",
"5": "to satisfy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *terp- (“to satisfy”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "еntеrреn",
"3": "",
"4": "useful"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian еntеrреn (“useful”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "tarpà",
"3": "",
"4": "prosperity, growth"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian tarpà (“prosperity, growth”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "tar̃pti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian tar̃pti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*þarbō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þarbō",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌰𐌽",
"3": "",
"4": "to need, be in want"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌰𐌽 (þaurban, “to need, be in want”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þearf",
"3": "",
"4": "need"
},
"expansion": "Old English þearf (“need”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "þarfr",
"3": "",
"4": "useful"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þarfr (“useful”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τέρπω",
"3": "",
"4": "I please"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τέρπω (térpō, “I please”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तृप्यति",
"3": "",
"4": "to be satisfied",
"tr": "tṛ́pyati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit तृप्यति (tṛ́pyati, “to be satisfied”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *terp- (“to satisfy”). Possibly related to Baltic Old Prussian еntеrреn (“useful”), Lithuanian tarpà (“prosperity, growth”), Lithuanian tar̃pti, tarpstù (“to flourish”).\nCognate with Proto-Germanic *þarbō (Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌰𐌽 (þaurban, “to need, be in want”), Old English þearf (“need”), Old Norse þarfr (“useful”)), Ancient Greek τέρπω (térpō, “I please”), Sanskrit तृप्यति (tṛ́pyati, “to be satisfied”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "terba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tèrbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "tèrby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tèrby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tèrbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tèrbъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tèrbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tèrbama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "tèrbamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tèrbǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tèrbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "tèrby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tèrbojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tèrbǭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tèrbama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "tèrbamī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tèrbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tèrbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "tèrbasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tèrbaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tèrbo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tèrbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tèrby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "terba",
"ap": "a"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/terba",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"need"
],
"links": [
[
"need",
"need"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "terba"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.