"tenebrose" meaning in All languages combined

See tenebrose on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˈtɛnɪbɹəʊs/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈtɛnəbɹoʊs/ [General-American] Forms: more tenebrose [comparative], most tenebrose [superlative]
Etymology: From Middle English tenebrose, from Old French tenebros, from Latin tenebrōsus (“dark, gloomy”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*temH-}}, {{inh|en|enm|tenebrose}} Middle English tenebrose, {{der|en|fro|tenebros}} Old French tenebros, {{der|en|la|tenebrōsus||dark, gloomy}} Latin tenebrōsus (“dark, gloomy”) Head templates: {{en-adj}} tenebrose (comparative more tenebrose, superlative most tenebrose), {{tlb|en|uncommon}} (uncommon)
  1. Dark, tenebrous. Tags: uncommon
    Sense id: en-tenebrose-en-adj-MVtCwCrR Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 64 12 20 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 77 10 8 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 83 7 6 3
  2. (figuratively) Obscure; obtuse; incomprehensible. Tags: figuratively, uncommon
    Sense id: en-tenebrose-en-adj-w2QKLT5C
  3. (figuratively) Morally, culturally or mentally benighted; backward; uncivilized. Tags: figuratively, uncommon
    Sense id: en-tenebrose-en-adj-ASDIGYjb
  4. (figuratively) Gloomy. Tags: figuratively, uncommon
    Sense id: en-tenebrose-en-adj-qbxuHekD

Adjective [Italian]

Head templates: {{head|it|adjective form}} tenebrose
  1. feminine plural of tenebroso Tags: feminine, form-of, plural Form of: tenebroso
    Sense id: en-tenebrose-it-adj-lN0oLaNe Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Adjective [Latin]

IPA: /te.neˈbroː.se/ [Classical-Latin], [t̪ɛnɛˈbroːs̠ɛ] [Classical-Latin], /te.neˈbro.se/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [t̪eneˈbrɔːs̬e] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: tenebrōse [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|la|adjective form|head=tenebrōse}} tenebrōse
  1. vocative masculine singular of tenebrōsus Tags: form-of, masculine, singular, vocative Form of: tenebrōsus
    Sense id: en-tenebrose-la-adj-F5Hwdpvg Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Adjective [Middle English]

Etymology: From Anglo-Norman tenebrous, from Latin tenebrōsus. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|xno|tenebrous}} Anglo-Norman tenebrous, {{der|enm|la|tenebrōsus}} Latin tenebrōsus Head templates: {{head|enm|adjective||{{{1}}}||{{{2}}}||{{{3}}}|head=}} tenebrose, {{enm-adj}} tenebrose
  1. dark, gloomy Synonyms: tenebrus
    Sense id: en-tenebrose-enm-adj-fIQNrQX- Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*temH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "tenebrose"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English tenebrose",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "tenebros"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French tenebros",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tenebrōsus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dark, gloomy"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tenebrōsus (“dark, gloomy”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English tenebrose, from Old French tenebros, from Latin tenebrōsus (“dark, gloomy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more tenebrose",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most tenebrose",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tenebrose (comparative more tenebrose, superlative most tenebrose)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "uncommon"
      },
      "expansion": "(uncommon)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "64 12 20 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 10 8 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 7 6 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dark, tenebrous."
      ],
      "id": "en-tenebrose-en-adj-MVtCwCrR",
      "links": [
        [
          "Dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "tenebrous",
          "tenebrous"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Obscure; obtuse; incomprehensible."
      ],
      "id": "en-tenebrose-en-adj-w2QKLT5C",
      "links": [
        [
          "Obscure",
          "obscure"
        ],
        [
          "obtuse",
          "obtuse"
        ],
        [
          "incomprehensible",
          "incomprehensible"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) Obscure; obtuse; incomprehensible."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Morally, culturally or mentally benighted; backward; uncivilized."
      ],
      "id": "en-tenebrose-en-adj-ASDIGYjb",
      "links": [
        [
          "benighted",
          "benighted"
        ],
        [
          "backward",
          "backward"
        ],
        [
          "uncivilized",
          "uncivilized"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) Morally, culturally or mentally benighted; backward; uncivilized."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Gloomy."
      ],
      "id": "en-tenebrose-en-adj-qbxuHekD",
      "links": [
        [
          "Gloomy",
          "gloomy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) Gloomy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛnɪbɹəʊs/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛnəbɹoʊs/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tenebrose"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "tenebrose",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "tenebroso"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine plural of tenebroso"
      ],
      "id": "en-tenebrose-it-adj-lN0oLaNe",
      "links": [
        [
          "tenebroso",
          "tenebroso#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tenebrose"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tenebrōse",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "head": "tenebrōse"
      },
      "expansion": "tenebrōse",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "tenebrōsus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vocative masculine singular of tenebrōsus"
      ],
      "id": "en-tenebrose-la-adj-F5Hwdpvg",
      "links": [
        [
          "tenebrōsus",
          "tenebrosus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/te.neˈbroː.se/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ɛnɛˈbroːs̠ɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te.neˈbro.se/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪eneˈbrɔːs̬e]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tenebrose"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "tenebrous"
          },
          "expansion": "English: tenebrous",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: tenebrous"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "tenebrous"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman tenebrous",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tenebrōsus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tenebrōsus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman tenebrous, from Latin tenebrōsus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{3}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tenebrose",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tenebrose",
      "name": "enm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dark, gloomy"
      ],
      "id": "en-tenebrose-enm-adj-fIQNrQX-",
      "links": [
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "gloomy",
          "gloomy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tenebrus"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tenebrose"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *temH-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English uncommon terms",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*temH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "tenebrose"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English tenebrose",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "tenebros"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French tenebros",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tenebrōsus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dark, gloomy"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tenebrōsus (“dark, gloomy”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English tenebrose, from Old French tenebros, from Latin tenebrōsus (“dark, gloomy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more tenebrose",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most tenebrose",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tenebrose (comparative more tenebrose, superlative most tenebrose)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "uncommon"
      },
      "expansion": "(uncommon)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Dark, tenebrous."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "tenebrous",
          "tenebrous"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Obscure; obtuse; incomprehensible."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Obscure",
          "obscure"
        ],
        [
          "obtuse",
          "obtuse"
        ],
        [
          "incomprehensible",
          "incomprehensible"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) Obscure; obtuse; incomprehensible."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Morally, culturally or mentally benighted; backward; uncivilized."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "benighted",
          "benighted"
        ],
        [
          "backward",
          "backward"
        ],
        [
          "uncivilized",
          "uncivilized"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) Morally, culturally or mentally benighted; backward; uncivilized."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Gloomy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Gloomy",
          "gloomy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) Gloomy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛnɪbɹəʊs/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛnəbɹoʊs/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tenebrose"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "tenebrose",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian adjective forms",
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian non-lemma forms",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "tenebroso"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine plural of tenebroso"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tenebroso",
          "tenebroso#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tenebrose"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tenebrōse",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "head": "tenebrōse"
      },
      "expansion": "tenebrōse",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 4-syllable words",
        "Latin adjective forms",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "tenebrōsus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vocative masculine singular of tenebrōsus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tenebrōsus",
          "tenebrosus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/te.neˈbroː.se/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ɛnɛˈbroːs̠ɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te.neˈbro.se/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪eneˈbrɔːs̬e]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tenebrose"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "tenebrous"
          },
          "expansion": "English: tenebrous",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: tenebrous"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "tenebrous"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman tenebrous",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tenebrōsus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tenebrōsus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman tenebrous, from Latin tenebrōsus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{3}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tenebrose",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tenebrose",
      "name": "enm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English adjectives",
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
        "Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
        "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dark, gloomy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "gloomy",
          "gloomy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "tenebrus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tenebrose"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tenebrose meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.