See teasel on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for teasel meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Cucumis dipsaceus",
"word": "teasel gourd"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "tasel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English tasel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "tesel"
},
"expansion": "tesel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "tǣsel"
},
"expansion": "Old English tǣsel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "tǣsl"
},
"expansion": "tǣsl",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*taisilu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *taisilu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English tasel, tesel, from Old English tǣsel, tǣsl, from Proto-West Germanic *taisilu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "teasels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "teasel (plural teasels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 30 12 8",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Honeysuckle family plants",
"orig": "en:Honeysuckle family plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several plants of the genus Dipsacus."
],
"id": "en-teasel-en-noun-XEzL8oCa",
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"Dipsacus",
"Dipsacus#Translingual"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lugačka",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лугачка"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cardó"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "štětka"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaardenbol"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "karstaohdake"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cardère"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Karde"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "dípsakos",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "δίψακος"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "knáphos",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κνάφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "liost"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qojakendır",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "қожакендір"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "čéšlenka",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "че́шленка"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "tasel"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
],
"word": "tcheurdron à chorchi"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "piègne à chorchi"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tǣsl"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "szczeć"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vorsjánka",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ворся́нка"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "cribau 'r pannwr"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "llysiau 'r pannwr"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llysiau 'r cribwr"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llysiau 'r cribau"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "teilai mawr"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 52 19 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 44 18 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The dried flower head of the fuller's teasel, Dipsacus fullonum, used for teasing or carding cloth."
],
"id": "en-teasel-en-noun-VOU3Kqa0",
"links": [
[
"fuller's teasel",
"fuller's teasel"
],
[
"teasing",
"tease"
],
[
"carding",
"carding"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "15 78 7",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "flower head",
"word": "tasel"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 78 7",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "flower head",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "cribau'r pannwr"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any contrivance intended as a substitute for teasels in dressing cloth."
],
"id": "en-teasel-en-noun-sD02UQzT"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-iːzəl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-teasel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-teasel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-teasel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-teasel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-teasel.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "teazle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "teasle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "teazel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tazel"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"teasel"
],
"word": "teasel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "tasel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English tasel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "tesel"
},
"expansion": "tesel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "tǣsel"
},
"expansion": "Old English tǣsel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "tǣsl"
},
"expansion": "tǣsl",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*taisilu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *taisilu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English tasel, tesel, from Old English tǣsel, tǣsl, from Proto-West Germanic *taisilu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "teasels",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "teaselling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "teaseling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "teaselled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "teaselled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "teaseled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "teaseled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "++",
"past2": "teaseled",
"pres_ptc2": "teaseling"
},
"expansion": "teasel (third-person singular simple present teasels, present participle teaselling or teaseling, simple past and past participle teaselled or teaseled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To raise the nap on cloth; to tease; to card."
],
"id": "en-teasel-en-verb-EMY43N3C",
"links": [
[
"nap",
"nap"
],
[
"tease",
"tease"
],
[
"card",
"card"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) To raise the nap on cloth; to tease; to card."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-iːzəl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-teasel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-teasel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-teasel.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "teazle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "teasle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "teazel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tazel"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"teasel"
],
"word": "teasel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/iːzəl",
"Rhymes:English/iːzəl/2 syllables",
"en:Honeysuckle family plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"taxonomic": "Cucumis dipsaceus",
"word": "teasel gourd"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "tasel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English tasel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "tesel"
},
"expansion": "tesel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "tǣsel"
},
"expansion": "Old English tǣsel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "tǣsl"
},
"expansion": "tǣsl",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*taisilu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *taisilu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English tasel, tesel, from Old English tǣsel, tǣsl, from Proto-West Germanic *taisilu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "teasels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "teasel (plural teasels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Any of several plants of the genus Dipsacus."
],
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"Dipsacus",
"Dipsacus#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"The dried flower head of the fuller's teasel, Dipsacus fullonum, used for teasing or carding cloth."
],
"links": [
[
"fuller's teasel",
"fuller's teasel"
],
[
"teasing",
"tease"
],
[
"carding",
"carding"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any contrivance intended as a substitute for teasels in dressing cloth."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-iːzəl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-teasel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-teasel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-teasel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-teasel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-teasel.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "teazle"
},
{
"word": "teasle"
},
{
"word": "teazel"
},
{
"word": "tazel"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lugačka",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лугачка"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cardó"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "štětka"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaardenbol"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "karstaohdake"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cardère"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Karde"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "dípsakos",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "δίψακος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "knáphos",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κνάφος"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "liost"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qojakendır",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "қожакендір"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "čéšlenka",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "че́шленка"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "tasel"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
],
"word": "tcheurdron à chorchi"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "piègne à chorchi"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tǣsl"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "szczeć"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vorsjánka",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ворся́нка"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "cribau 'r pannwr"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "llysiau 'r pannwr"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llysiau 'r cribwr"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llysiau 'r cribau"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "teilai mawr"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "flower head",
"word": "tasel"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "flower head",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "cribau'r pannwr"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"teasel"
],
"word": "teasel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/iːzəl",
"Rhymes:English/iːzəl/2 syllables",
"en:Honeysuckle family plants"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "tasel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English tasel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "tesel"
},
"expansion": "tesel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "tǣsel"
},
"expansion": "Old English tǣsel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "tǣsl"
},
"expansion": "tǣsl",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*taisilu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *taisilu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English tasel, tesel, from Old English tǣsel, tǣsl, from Proto-West Germanic *taisilu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "teasels",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "teaselling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "teaseling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "teaselled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "teaselled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "teaseled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "teaseled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "++",
"past2": "teaseled",
"pres_ptc2": "teaseling"
},
"expansion": "teasel (third-person singular simple present teasels, present participle teaselling or teaseling, simple past and past participle teaselled or teaseled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To raise the nap on cloth; to tease; to card."
],
"links": [
[
"nap",
"nap"
],
[
"tease",
"tease"
],
[
"card",
"card"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) To raise the nap on cloth; to tease; to card."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-iːzəl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-teasel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-teasel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-teasel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-teasel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-teasel.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "teazle"
},
{
"word": "teasle"
},
{
"word": "teazel"
},
{
"word": "tazel"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"teasel"
],
"word": "teasel"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.