"tьlěti" meaning in All languages combined

See tьlěti on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *til- or *tilˀ-. Cognate with Latvian til̂t (“to become soft or retted”) (West Latvian dialect, where the broken and falling tones merge). Possibly cognate with *utoliti (“to quench, to relieve”) and/or Lithuanian tylė́ti (“to soothe, to be silent”), ti̇̀lti (“to be silent”). Vasmer suggests a possible additional connection with Ancient Greek τέλμα (télma, “marsh, puddle”), τελμίς (telmís, “rot, slime”) (gen. τελμῖνος (telmînos)), Old Armenian տիղմ (tiłm, “mud”). Chernykh adds Old Irish tulid, tuilid (“to sleep”). Etymology templates: {{der|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*til-}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *til-, {{cog|lv|til̂t||to become soft or retted}} Latvian til̂t (“to become soft or retted”), {{i|West Latvian dialect, where the broken and falling tones merge}} (West Latvian dialect, where the broken and falling tones merge), {{cog|lt|tylė́ti||to soothe, to be silent}} Lithuanian tylė́ti (“to soothe, to be silent”), {{cog|grc|τέλμα||marsh, puddle}} Ancient Greek τέλμα (télma, “marsh, puddle”), {{cog|xcl|տիղմ|t=mud}} Old Armenian տիղմ (tiłm, “mud”), {{cog|sga|tulid}} Old Irish tulid Inflection templates: {{sla-conj|impf-intr|-1}} Forms: aorist imperfective [table-tags], ? [accent-paradigm], tьlěnьje [noun-from-verb], tьlěti [infinitive], tьlětъ [supine], tьlělъ [l-participle], aorist imperfective [table-tags], ? [accent-paradigm], - [participle, passive, past], - [participle, passive, present], tьlěvъ [active, participle, past], tьlěję [active, participle, present], aorist imperfective [table-tags], ? [accent-paradigm], tьlěxъ [aorist, first-person, singular], tьlě [aorist, second-person, singular], tьlě [aorist, singular, third-person], tьlějǫ [first-person, present, singular], tьlěješi [present, second-person, singular], tьlějetь [present, singular, third-person], tьlěxově [aorist, dual, first-person], tьlěsta [aorist, dual, second-person], tьlěste [aorist, dual, third-person], tьlějevě [dual, first-person, present], tьlějeta [dual, present, second-person], tьlějete [dual, present, third-person], tьlěxomъ [aorist, first-person, plural], tьlěste [aorist, plural, second-person], tьlěšę [aorist, plural, third-person], tьlějemъ [first-person, plural, present], tьlějete [plural, present, second-person], tьlějǫtь [plural, present, third-person], tьlěaxъ [first-person, imperfect, singular], tьlěaše [imperfect, second-person, singular], tьlěaše [imperfect, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], tьlěji [imperative, second-person, singular], tьlěji [imperative, singular, third-person], tьlěaxově [dual, first-person, imperfect], tьlěašeta [dual, imperfect, second-person], tьlěašete [dual, imperfect, third-person], tьlějivě [dual, first-person, imperative], tьlějita [dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, imperative, third-person], tьlěaxomъ [first-person, imperfect, plural], tьlěašete [imperfect, plural, second-person], tьlěaxǫ [imperfect, plural, third-person], tьlějimъ [first-person, imperative, plural], tьlějite [imperative, plural, second-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person]
  1. to decay Tags: imperfective, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tьlěti-sla-pro-verb-j02~bFhV
  2. to smolder Tags: imperfective, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tьlěti-sla-pro-verb-JUnoVWSr Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -ě- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 42 58 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 81 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 18 82 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -ě-: 14 86
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Belarusian",
              "lang_code": "be",
              "roman": "tljecʹ",
              "word": "тлець"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Russian",
              "lang_code": "ru",
              "roman": "tletʹ",
              "sense": "to rot, to decay, to smolder",
              "word": "тлеть"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Russian",
              "lang_code": "ru",
              "roman": "tléju",
              "word": "тле́ю"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Ukrainian",
              "lang_code": "uk",
              "roman": "tlíty",
              "sense": "to decay, to rot",
              "word": "тлі́ти"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Ukrainian",
              "lang_code": "uk",
              "roman": "tlíju",
              "word": "тлі́ю"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old East Slavic",
          "lang_code": "orv",
          "roman": "tĭlěti",
          "sense": "to rot",
          "word": "тьлѣти"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Belarusian",
              "lang_code": "be",
              "roman": "tljecʹ",
              "word": "тлець"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Russian",
              "lang_code": "ru",
              "roman": "tletʹ",
              "sense": "to rot, to decay, to smolder",
              "word": "тлеть"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Russian",
              "lang_code": "ru",
              "roman": "tléju",
              "word": "тле́ю"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Ukrainian",
              "lang_code": "uk",
              "roman": "tlíty",
              "sense": "to decay, to rot",
              "word": "тлі́ти"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Ukrainian",
              "lang_code": "uk",
              "roman": "tlíju",
              "word": "тлі́ю"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old East Slavic",
          "lang_code": "orv",
          "roman": "tĭlěju",
          "word": "тьлѣю"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "East Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Cyrillic",
              "lang_code": "cu",
              "roman": "tĭlěti",
              "sense": "to decay",
              "word": "тьлѣти"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Cyrillic",
              "lang_code": "cu",
              "roman": "tĭlějǫ",
              "word": "тьлѣѭ"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Glagolitic",
              "lang_code": "unknown"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Bulgarian",
              "lang_code": "bg",
              "roman": "tléja",
              "sense": "to smolder",
              "word": "тле́я"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Macedonian",
              "lang_code": "mk",
              "roman": "tlee",
              "sense": "to glow",
              "word": "тлее"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
          "lang_code": "cu"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Cyrillic script",
              "lang_code": "sh",
              "sense": "to smolder",
              "word": "тѝњати"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Latin script",
              "lang_code": "sh",
              "sense": "to smolder",
              "word": "tinjati"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "raw_tags": [
            "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "lang": "South Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Czech",
              "lang_code": "cs",
              "sense": "to rot, to decay, to mold",
              "word": "tlít"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Czech",
          "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
          "word": "tléti"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "smolder",
          "word": "tleć"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "word": "tlać"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "raw_tags": [
            "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
          ],
          "word": "tlić"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Kashubian",
              "lang_code": "csb",
              "word": "tlec"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Pomeranian",
          "lang_code": "unknown"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Silesian",
          "lang_code": "szl",
          "word": "tleć"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "lang_code": "sk",
          "sense": "to smolder",
          "word": "tlieť"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
              "lang_code": "hsb",
              "sense": "to decay, to rot",
              "word": "tłać"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
              "lang_code": "dsb",
              "sense": "to decay, to rot",
              "word": "tłaś"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Sorbian",
          "lang_code": "unknown"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "West Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*til-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *til-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "til̂t",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to become soft or retted"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian til̂t (“to become soft or retted”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "West Latvian dialect, where the broken and falling tones merge"
      },
      "expansion": "(West Latvian dialect, where the broken and falling tones merge)",
      "name": "i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "tylė́ti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to soothe, to be silent"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian tylė́ti (“to soothe, to be silent”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τέλμα",
        "3": "",
        "4": "marsh, puddle"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τέλμα (télma, “marsh, puddle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "տիղմ",
        "t": "mud"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian տիղմ (tiłm, “mud”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "tulid"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish tulid",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *til- or *tilˀ-. Cognate with Latvian til̂t (“to become soft or retted”) (West Latvian dialect, where the broken and falling tones merge). Possibly cognate with *utoliti (“to quench, to relieve”) and/or Lithuanian tylė́ti (“to soothe, to be silent”), ti̇̀lti (“to be silent”). Vasmer suggests a possible additional connection with Ancient Greek τέλμα (télma, “marsh, puddle”), τελμίς (telmís, “rot, slime”) (gen. τελμῖνος (telmînos)), Old Armenian տիղմ (tiłm, “mud”). Chernykh adds Old Irish tulid, tuilid (“to sleep”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aorist imperfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlěnьje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlěti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlětъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlělъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aorist imperfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlěvъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlěję",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aorist imperfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlěxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlějǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlěješi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlějetь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlěxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlěsta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlěste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlějevě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlějeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlějete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlěxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlěste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlěšę",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlějemъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlějete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlějǫtь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlěaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlěaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlěaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlěji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlěji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlěaxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlěašeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlěašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlějivě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlějita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlěaxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlěašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlěaxǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlějimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlějite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "-1"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tьlěti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to decay"
      ],
      "id": "en-tьlěti-sla-pro-verb-j02~bFhV",
      "links": [
        [
          "decay",
          "decay"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -ě-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to smolder"
      ],
      "id": "en-tьlěti-sla-pro-verb-JUnoVWSr",
      "links": [
        [
          "smolder",
          "smolder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tьlěti"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Proto-Slavic verbs",
    "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -ě-",
    "sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Belarusian",
              "lang_code": "be",
              "roman": "tljecʹ",
              "word": "тлець"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Russian",
              "lang_code": "ru",
              "roman": "tletʹ",
              "sense": "to rot, to decay, to smolder",
              "word": "тлеть"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Russian",
              "lang_code": "ru",
              "roman": "tléju",
              "word": "тле́ю"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Ukrainian",
              "lang_code": "uk",
              "roman": "tlíty",
              "sense": "to decay, to rot",
              "word": "тлі́ти"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Ukrainian",
              "lang_code": "uk",
              "roman": "tlíju",
              "word": "тлі́ю"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old East Slavic",
          "lang_code": "orv",
          "roman": "tĭlěti",
          "sense": "to rot",
          "word": "тьлѣти"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Belarusian",
              "lang_code": "be",
              "roman": "tljecʹ",
              "word": "тлець"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Russian",
              "lang_code": "ru",
              "roman": "tletʹ",
              "sense": "to rot, to decay, to smolder",
              "word": "тлеть"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Russian",
              "lang_code": "ru",
              "roman": "tléju",
              "word": "тле́ю"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Ukrainian",
              "lang_code": "uk",
              "roman": "tlíty",
              "sense": "to decay, to rot",
              "word": "тлі́ти"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Ukrainian",
              "lang_code": "uk",
              "roman": "tlíju",
              "word": "тлі́ю"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old East Slavic",
          "lang_code": "orv",
          "roman": "tĭlěju",
          "word": "тьлѣю"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "East Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Cyrillic",
              "lang_code": "cu",
              "roman": "tĭlěti",
              "sense": "to decay",
              "word": "тьлѣти"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Cyrillic",
              "lang_code": "cu",
              "roman": "tĭlějǫ",
              "word": "тьлѣѭ"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Glagolitic",
              "lang_code": "unknown"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Bulgarian",
              "lang_code": "bg",
              "roman": "tléja",
              "sense": "to smolder",
              "word": "тле́я"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Macedonian",
              "lang_code": "mk",
              "roman": "tlee",
              "sense": "to glow",
              "word": "тлее"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
          "lang_code": "cu"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Cyrillic script",
              "lang_code": "sh",
              "sense": "to smolder",
              "word": "тѝњати"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Latin script",
              "lang_code": "sh",
              "sense": "to smolder",
              "word": "tinjati"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "raw_tags": [
            "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "lang": "South Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Czech",
              "lang_code": "cs",
              "sense": "to rot, to decay, to mold",
              "word": "tlít"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Czech",
          "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
          "word": "tléti"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "smolder",
          "word": "tleć"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "word": "tlać"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "raw_tags": [
            "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
          ],
          "word": "tlić"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Kashubian",
              "lang_code": "csb",
              "word": "tlec"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Pomeranian",
          "lang_code": "unknown"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Silesian",
          "lang_code": "szl",
          "word": "tleć"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "lang_code": "sk",
          "sense": "to smolder",
          "word": "tlieť"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
              "lang_code": "hsb",
              "sense": "to decay, to rot",
              "word": "tłać"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
              "lang_code": "dsb",
              "sense": "to decay, to rot",
              "word": "tłaś"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Sorbian",
          "lang_code": "unknown"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "West Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*til-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *til-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "til̂t",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to become soft or retted"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian til̂t (“to become soft or retted”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "West Latvian dialect, where the broken and falling tones merge"
      },
      "expansion": "(West Latvian dialect, where the broken and falling tones merge)",
      "name": "i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "tylė́ti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to soothe, to be silent"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian tylė́ti (“to soothe, to be silent”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τέλμα",
        "3": "",
        "4": "marsh, puddle"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τέλμα (télma, “marsh, puddle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "տիղմ",
        "t": "mud"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian տիղմ (tiłm, “mud”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "tulid"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish tulid",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *til- or *tilˀ-. Cognate with Latvian til̂t (“to become soft or retted”) (West Latvian dialect, where the broken and falling tones merge). Possibly cognate with *utoliti (“to quench, to relieve”) and/or Lithuanian tylė́ti (“to soothe, to be silent”), ti̇̀lti (“to be silent”). Vasmer suggests a possible additional connection with Ancient Greek τέλμα (télma, “marsh, puddle”), τελμίς (telmís, “rot, slime”) (gen. τελμῖνος (telmînos)), Old Armenian տիղմ (tiłm, “mud”). Chernykh adds Old Irish tulid, tuilid (“to sleep”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aorist imperfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlěnьje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlěti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlětъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlělъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aorist imperfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlěvъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlěję",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aorist imperfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlěxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlějǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlěješi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlějetь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlěxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlěsta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlěste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlějevě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlějeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlějete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlěxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlěste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlěšę",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlějemъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlějete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlějǫtь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlěaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlěaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlěaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlěji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlěji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlěaxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlěašeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlěašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlějivě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlějita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlěaxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlěašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlěaxǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlějimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tьlějite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "-1"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tьlěti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to decay"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decay",
          "decay"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to smolder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smolder",
          "smolder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tьlěti"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tьlěti meaning in All languages combined (10.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.