See tъpъtati on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "toptátʹ",
"word": "топта́ть"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "toptáty",
"word": "топта́ти"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "tŭpŭtati",
"word": "тъпътати"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "tǎptjá",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "тъптя́"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "tǎ́pča",
"word": "тъ́пча"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "то̏птати"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "tȍptati"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"word": "tерtаś"
},
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"word": "tерtаć"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*tъpъtъ",
"3": "*-ati"
},
"expansion": "*tъpъtъ + *-ati",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *tъpъtъ + *-ati",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aorist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъtanьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъtati",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъtatъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъtalъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "aorist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъtanъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъťemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъtavъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъťę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aorist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъtaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъťǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъťeši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъťetь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъtaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъtasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъtaste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъťevě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъťeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъťete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъtaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъtaste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъtašę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъťemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъťete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъťǫtь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъtaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъtaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъtaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъťi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъťi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъtaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъtaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъtaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъťivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъťita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъtaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъtaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъtaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъťimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъťite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-1",
"3": "-j"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tъpъtati",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ati",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a/j-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stomp, to tramp"
],
"id": "en-tъpъtati-sla-pro-verb-eSHAaWPO",
"links": [
[
"stomp",
"stomp"
],
[
"tramp",
"tramp"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tъpъtati"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "toptátʹ",
"word": "топта́ть"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "toptáty",
"word": "топта́ти"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "tŭpŭtati",
"word": "тъпътати"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "tǎptjá",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "тъптя́"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "tǎ́pča",
"word": "тъ́пча"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "то̏птати"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "tȍptati"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"word": "tерtаś"
},
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"word": "tерtаć"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*tъpъtъ",
"3": "*-ati"
},
"expansion": "*tъpъtъ + *-ati",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *tъpъtъ + *-ati",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aorist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъtanьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъtati",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъtatъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъtalъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "aorist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъtanъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъťemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъtavъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъťę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aorist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъtaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъťǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъťeši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъťetь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъtaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъtasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъtaste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъťevě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъťeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъťete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъtaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъtaste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъtašę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъťemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъťete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъťǫtь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъtaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъtaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъtaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъťi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъťi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъtaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъtaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъtaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъťivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъťita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъtaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъtaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъtaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъťimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tъpъťite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-1",
"3": "-j"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tъpъtati",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ati",
"Proto-Slavic verbs",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a/j-",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
],
"glosses": [
"to stomp, to tramp"
],
"links": [
[
"stomp",
"stomp"
],
[
"tramp",
"tramp"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tъpъtati"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tъpъtati meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-21 using wiktextract (b9d36ff and 0a198a9). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.