See tǖp on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "тӗп"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: тӗп (tĕp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: тӗп (tĕp)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz: *dǖb-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "دب",
"3": "دیب",
"tr1": "dib",
"tr2": "dib"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: دب (dib), دیب (dib)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: دب (dib), دیب (dib)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "dib"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: dib",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: dib"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "دیب",
"tr": "dib"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: دیب (dib)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: دیب (dib)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "dip"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: dip",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: dip (dib-)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "dip"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: dip",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: dip (dib-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "dövü"
},
"expansion": "Salar: dövü",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: dövü"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "düýp"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: düýp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: düýp (düýb-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "tüp"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: tüp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: tüp"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "тюп"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: тюп (tüp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: тюп (tüp)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "тюб"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: тюб (tüb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: тюб (tüb)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jct",
"2": "тыб"
},
"expansion": "Krymchak: тыб",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Krymchak: тыб"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uum",
"2": "диб"
},
"expansion": "Urum: диб",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urum: диб"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "төп"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: төп (töp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: төп (töp)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "төп"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: төп (töp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: төп (töp)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "түп"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: түп (tüp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: түп (tüp)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "түп"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: түп (tüp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: түп (tüp)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "тӱп"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: тӱп (tüp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: тӱп (tüp)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "tub"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: tub",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: tub"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "تۈپ"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: تۈپ (tüp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: تۈپ (tüp)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": "түгэк",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Dolgan: түгэк",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Dolgan: түгэк"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "түгэх",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Yakut: түгэх (tügeq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Yakut: түгэх (tügeq)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "дүп"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: дүп (düp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: дүп (düp)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "тӱп"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: тӱп (tüp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: тӱп (tüp)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": "тӱп",
"t": "origin, stock, family"
},
"expansion": "Shor: тӱп (“origin, stock, family”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shor: тӱп (“origin, stock, family”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "тӱбӱн (“bottom”)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖp",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖpüg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖpni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖpnüŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖpke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖpde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖpden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖpgerü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖpün",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖpče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖpleyü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖplügü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*tǖp",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ö"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/tǖp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bottom"
],
"id": "en-tǖp-trk-pro-noun-vpt2B-Bw",
"links": [
[
"bottom",
"bottom"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"root"
],
"id": "en-tǖp-trk-pro-noun-SBNJTRN-",
"links": [
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tǖp"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "тӗп"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: тӗп (tĕp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: тӗп (tĕp)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz: *dǖb-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "دب",
"3": "دیب",
"tr1": "dib",
"tr2": "dib"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: دب (dib), دیب (dib)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: دب (dib), دیب (dib)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "dib"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: dib",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: dib"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "دیب",
"tr": "dib"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: دیب (dib)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: دیب (dib)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "dip"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: dip",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: dip (dib-)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "dip"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: dip",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: dip (dib-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "dövü"
},
"expansion": "Salar: dövü",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: dövü"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "düýp"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: düýp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: düýp (düýb-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "tüp"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: tüp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: tüp"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "тюп"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: тюп (tüp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: тюп (tüp)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "тюб"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: тюб (tüb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: тюб (tüb)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jct",
"2": "тыб"
},
"expansion": "Krymchak: тыб",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Krymchak: тыб"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uum",
"2": "диб"
},
"expansion": "Urum: диб",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urum: диб"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "төп"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: төп (töp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: төп (töp)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "төп"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: төп (töp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: төп (töp)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "түп"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: түп (tüp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: түп (tüp)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "түп"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: түп (tüp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: түп (tüp)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "тӱп"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: тӱп (tüp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: тӱп (tüp)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "tub"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: tub",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: tub"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "تۈپ"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: تۈپ (tüp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: تۈپ (tüp)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": "түгэк",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Dolgan: түгэк",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Dolgan: түгэк"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "түгэх",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Yakut: түгэх (tügeq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Yakut: түгэх (tügeq)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "дүп"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: дүп (düp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: дүп (düp)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "тӱп"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: тӱп (tüp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: тӱп (tüp)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": "тӱп",
"t": "origin, stock, family"
},
"expansion": "Shor: тӱп (“origin, stock, family”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shor: тӱп (“origin, stock, family”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "тӱбӱн (“bottom”)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖp",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖpüg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖpni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖpnüŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖpke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖpde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖpden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖpgerü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖpün",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖpče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖpleyü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖplügü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*tǖp",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ö"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/tǖp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bottom"
],
"links": [
[
"bottom",
"bottom"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"root"
],
"links": [
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tǖp"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tǖp meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.