"törfe" meaning in All languages combined

See törfe on Wiktionary

Verb [Alemannic German]

Etymology: From Old High German durfan, from Proto-Germanic *þurbaną (“to need; must”), from Proto-Indo-European *tetórpe (“to be satisfied”). Compare German dürfen, Low German dörven, English tharf, Icelandic þurfa, Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌰𐌽 (þaurban). Etymology templates: {{inh|gsw|goh|durfan}} Old High German durfan, {{inh|gsw|gem-pro|*þurbaną||to need; must}} Proto-Germanic *þurbaną (“to need; must”), {{inh|gsw|ine-pro|*tetórpe||to be satisfied}} Proto-Indo-European *tetórpe (“to be satisfied”), {{cog|de|dürfen}} German dürfen, {{cog|nds|dörven}} Low German dörven, {{cog|en|tharf}} English tharf, {{cog|is|þurfa}} Icelandic þurfa, {{cog|got|𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌰𐌽}} Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌰𐌽 (þaurban) Head templates: {{head|gsw|verb}} törfe Inflection templates: {{gsw-conj-uri-modal|törfe|törfe|tarf|tarfsch|tarf|törfe|törft|törfe|törf, törfi|törfesch|törf, törfi|törfe|törfet|törfe|törft, törfti|törftesch|törft, törfti|törfte|törftet|törfte}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], törfe [infinitive], tarf [first-person, indicative, present, singular], tarfsch [indicative, present, second-person, singular], tarf [indicative, present, singular, third-person], törfe [first-person, indicative, plural, present], törft [indicative, plural, present, second-person], törfe [indicative, plural, present, third-person], törf [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, singular, subjunctive], törfi [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, singular, subjunctive], törfesch [error-unrecognized-form, second-person, singular, subjunctive], törf [error-unrecognized-form, singular, subjunctive, third-person], törfi [error-unrecognized-form, singular, subjunctive, third-person], törfe [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, plural, subjunctive], törfet [error-unrecognized-form, plural, second-person, subjunctive], törfe [error-unrecognized-form, plural, subjunctive, third-person], törft [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, singular, subjunctive], törfti [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, singular, subjunctive], törftesch [error-unrecognized-form, second-person, singular, subjunctive], törft [error-unrecognized-form, singular, subjunctive, third-person], törfti [error-unrecognized-form, singular, subjunctive, third-person], törfte [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, plural, subjunctive], törftet [error-unrecognized-form, plural, second-person, subjunctive], törfte [error-unrecognized-form, plural, subjunctive, third-person]
  1. (Uri, auxiliary) to be allowed; may Tags: Uri, auxiliary
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "durfan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German durfan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þurbaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to need; must"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þurbaną (“to need; must”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tetórpe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be satisfied"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tetórpe (“to be satisfied”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "dürfen"
      },
      "expansion": "German dürfen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "dörven"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German dörven",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tharf"
      },
      "expansion": "English tharf",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "þurfa"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic þurfa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌰𐌽 (þaurban)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German durfan, from Proto-Germanic *þurbaną (“to need; must”), from Proto-Indo-European *tetórpe (“to be satisfied”). Compare German dürfen, Low German dörven, English tharf, Icelandic þurfa, Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌰𐌽 (þaurban).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gsw-conj-uri-modal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "törfe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarfsch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "törfe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "törft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "törfe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "törf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "törfi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "törfesch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "törf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "törfi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "törfe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "törfet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "törfe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "törft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "törfti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "törftesch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "törft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "törfti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "törfte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "törftet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "törfte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "törfe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "törfe",
        "10": "törfesch",
        "11": "törf, törfi",
        "12": "törfe",
        "13": "törfet",
        "14": "törfe",
        "15": "törft, törfti",
        "16": "törftesch",
        "17": "törft, törfti",
        "18": "törfte",
        "19": "törftet",
        "2": "törfe",
        "20": "törfte",
        "3": "tarf",
        "4": "tarfsch",
        "5": "tarf",
        "6": "törfe",
        "7": "törft",
        "8": "törfe",
        "9": "törf, törfi"
      },
      "name": "gsw-conj-uri-modal"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Alemannic German",
  "lang_code": "gsw",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urner Alemannic German",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be allowed; may"
      ],
      "id": "en-törfe-gsw-verb-tFc-0Js7",
      "links": [
        [
          "allowed",
          "allowed"
        ],
        [
          "may",
          "may"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Uri, auxiliary) to be allowed; may"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Uri",
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "törfe"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "durfan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German durfan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þurbaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to need; must"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þurbaną (“to need; must”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tetórpe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be satisfied"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tetórpe (“to be satisfied”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "dürfen"
      },
      "expansion": "German dürfen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "dörven"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German dörven",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tharf"
      },
      "expansion": "English tharf",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "þurfa"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic þurfa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌰𐌽 (þaurban)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German durfan, from Proto-Germanic *þurbaną (“to need; must”), from Proto-Indo-European *tetórpe (“to be satisfied”). Compare German dürfen, Low German dörven, English tharf, Icelandic þurfa, Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌰𐌽 (þaurban).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gsw-conj-uri-modal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "törfe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarfsch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "törfe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "törft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "törfe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "törf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "törfi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "törfesch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "törf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "törfi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "törfe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "törfet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "törfe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "törft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "törfti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "törftesch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "törft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "törfti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "törfte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "törftet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "törfte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "törfe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "törfe",
        "10": "törfesch",
        "11": "törf, törfi",
        "12": "törfe",
        "13": "törfet",
        "14": "törfe",
        "15": "törft, törfti",
        "16": "törftesch",
        "17": "törft, törfti",
        "18": "törfte",
        "19": "törftet",
        "2": "törfe",
        "20": "törfte",
        "3": "tarf",
        "4": "tarfsch",
        "5": "tarf",
        "6": "törfe",
        "7": "törft",
        "8": "törfe",
        "9": "törf, törfi"
      },
      "name": "gsw-conj-uri-modal"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Alemannic German",
  "lang_code": "gsw",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Alemannic German auxiliary verbs",
        "Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header",
        "Alemannic German lemmas",
        "Alemannic German terms derived from Old High German",
        "Alemannic German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Alemannic German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Alemannic German terms inherited from Old High German",
        "Alemannic German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Alemannic German terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Alemannic German verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Urner Alemannic German"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be allowed; may"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "allowed",
          "allowed"
        ],
        [
          "may",
          "may"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Uri, auxiliary) to be allowed; may"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Uri",
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "törfe"
}

Download raw JSONL data for törfe meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: törfe/Alemannic German 'I' base_tags={'infinitive', 'subjunctive', 'present'}",
  "path": [
    "törfe"
  ],
  "section": "Alemannic German",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "törfe",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: törfe/Alemannic German 'II' base_tags={'subjunctive', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'infinitive'}",
  "path": [
    "törfe"
  ],
  "section": "Alemannic German",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "törfe",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.