"tònic" meaning in All languages combined

See tònic on Wiktionary

Adjective [Catalan]

Forms: tònica [feminine], tònics [masculine, plural], tòniques [feminine, plural]
Etymology: From Ancient Greek τονικός (tonikós), By surface analysis, to + -ic. Etymology templates: {{uder|ca|grc|τονικός}} Ancient Greek τονικός (tonikós), {{surf|ca|to|-ic}} By surface analysis, to + -ic Head templates: {{ca-adj}} tònic (feminine tònica, masculine plural tònics, feminine plural tòniques)
  1. tonic (restorative) Synonyms: reforçant, tonificant
    Sense id: en-tònic-ca-adj-CNoBLKPi Categories (other): Pharmacy Disambiguation of Pharmacy: 16 46 39
  2. (linguistics, music) tonic
    Sense id: en-tònic-ca-adj-9ruViC8g Categories (other): Linguistics, Music, Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Catalan terms suffixed with -ic, Catalan undefined derivations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pharmacy Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 14 61 24 Disambiguation of Catalan terms suffixed with -ic: 16 59 25 Disambiguation of Catalan undefined derivations: 16 58 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 7 70 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 73 21 Disambiguation of Pharmacy: 16 46 39 Topics: entertainment, human-sciences, lifestyle, linguistics, music, sciences
  3. (neuroscience) tonic (in a state of continuous unremitting action)
    Sense id: en-tònic-ca-adj-VbU7IMiJ Categories (other): Neuroscience, Pharmacy Disambiguation of Pharmacy: 16 46 39 Topics: medicine, neuroscience, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: pretònic, posttònic, tònica, tonicitat Related terms: gintònic

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pretònic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "posttònic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tònica"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tonicitat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τονικός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τονικός (tonikós)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "to",
        "3": "-ic"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, to + -ic",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek τονικός (tonikós), By surface analysis, to + -ic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tònica",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tònics",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tòniques",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tònic (feminine tònica, masculine plural tònics, feminine plural tòniques)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gintònic"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 46 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Pharmacy",
          "orig": "ca:Pharmacy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tonic (restorative)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tònic-ca-adj-CNoBLKPi",
      "links": [
        [
          "tonic",
          "tonic"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "reforçant"
        },
        {
          "word": "tonificant"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "ca:Linguistics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "ca:Music",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 61 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 59 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan terms suffixed with -ic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 58 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan undefined derivations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 70 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 73 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 46 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Pharmacy",
          "orig": "ca:Pharmacy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tonic"
      ],
      "id": "en-tònic-ca-adj-9ruViC8g",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "tonic",
          "tonic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics, music) tonic"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "human-sciences",
        "lifestyle",
        "linguistics",
        "music",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "clònic"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Neuroscience",
          "orig": "ca:Neuroscience",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 46 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Pharmacy",
          "orig": "ca:Pharmacy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tonic (in a state of continuous unremitting action)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tònic-ca-adj-VbU7IMiJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "neuroscience",
          "neuroscience"
        ],
        [
          "tonic",
          "tonic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(neuroscience) tonic (in a state of continuous unremitting action)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "neuroscience",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tònic"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan adjectives",
    "Catalan adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Catalan terms suffixed with -ic",
    "Catalan undefined derivations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ca:Pharmacy"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pretònic"
    },
    {
      "word": "posttònic"
    },
    {
      "word": "tònica"
    },
    {
      "word": "tonicitat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τονικός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τονικός (tonikós)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "to",
        "3": "-ic"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, to + -ic",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek τονικός (tonikós), By surface analysis, to + -ic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tònica",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tònics",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tòniques",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tònic (feminine tònica, masculine plural tònics, feminine plural tòniques)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gintònic"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tonic (restorative)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tonic",
          "tonic"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "reforçant"
        },
        {
          "word": "tonificant"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Linguistics",
        "ca:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tonic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "tonic",
          "tonic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics, music) tonic"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "human-sciences",
        "lifestyle",
        "linguistics",
        "music",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "clònic"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "ca:Neuroscience"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tonic (in a state of continuous unremitting action)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neuroscience",
          "neuroscience"
        ],
        [
          "tonic",
          "tonic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(neuroscience) tonic (in a state of continuous unremitting action)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "neuroscience",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tònic"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tònic meaning in All languages combined (2.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.