"swelten" meaning in All languages combined

See swelten on Wiktionary

Verb [Middle Dutch]

Etymology: From Old Dutch *sweltan, from Proto-West Germanic *sweltan, from Proto-Germanic *sweltaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|dum|odt|*sweltan}} Old Dutch *sweltan, {{inh|dum|gmw-pro|*sweltan}} Proto-West Germanic *sweltan, {{inh|dum|gem-pro|*sweltaną}} Proto-Germanic *sweltaną Head templates: {{head|dum|verb|head=|head2=}} swelten, {{dum-verb}} swelten Inflection templates: {{dum-conj-st|swelt|swalt|swolt|geswolten|class=3}} Forms: strong [table-tags], swelten [infinitive], sweltens [genitive, infinitive], sweltene [dative, infinitive], swelte [first-person, present, singular], swalt [first-person, past, singular], swelts [present, second-person, singular], sweltes [present, second-person, singular], swolts [past, second-person, singular], swoltes [past, second-person, singular], swelt [present, singular, third-person], sweltet [present, singular, third-person], swalt [past, singular, third-person], swelten [first-person, plural, present], swolten [first-person, past, plural], swelt [plural, present, second-person], sweltet [plural, present, second-person], swolt [past, plural, second-person], swoltet [past, plural, second-person], swelten [plural, present, third-person], swolten [past, plural, third-person], swolte [first-person, past, singular], swelte [present, singular, third-person], swolte [past, singular, third-person], swelt [present, singular], swelte [present, singular], swelt [plural, present], sweltet [plural, present], sweltende [participle, present], geswolten [participle, past]
  1. to succumb, to collapse
    Sense id: en-swelten-dum-verb-~Bc7vRu0
  2. to be exhausted
    Sense id: en-swelten-dum-verb-EyhXUkcQ
  3. to waste away
    Sense id: en-swelten-dum-verb-iXzfjsqr Categories (other): Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 9 4 87 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 4 2 40 4 46 2 2

Verb [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈswɛltən/
Etymology: From Old English sweltan, from Proto-West Germanic *sweltan, from Proto-Germanic *sweltaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|sweltan}} Old English sweltan, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*sweltan}} Proto-West Germanic *sweltan, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*sweltaną}} Proto-Germanic *sweltaną Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} swelten Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-st|swelt|swalt|swolt|swolt|3s2=swelt|c=3|w=te|w2=ed|y=0}} Forms: strong weak [table-tags], swelten [infinitive], to swelten [infinitive], swelte [infinitive], swelte [first-person, present, singular], swalt [first-person, past, singular], swelte [first-person, past, singular], swelted [first-person, past, singular], sweltest [present, second-person, singular], swolte [past, second-person, singular], swalt [past, second-person, singular], sweltest [past, second-person, singular], sweltedest [past, second-person, singular], swelteth [present, singular, third-person], swelt [present, singular, third-person], swalt [past, singular, third-person], swelte [past, singular, third-person], swelted [past, singular, third-person], swelte [present, singular, subjunctive], swolte [past, singular, subjunctive], swelte [past, singular, subjunctive], swelted [past, singular, subjunctive], swelte [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], swelten [plural, present], swelte [plural, present], swolten [past, plural], swolte [past, plural], swelten [past, plural], swelte [past, plural], swelteden [past, plural], sweltede [past, plural], swelteth [imperative, plural, present], swelte [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], sweltynge [participle, present], sweltende [participle, present], swolten [participle, past], swolte [participle, past], swelt [participle, past], swelted [participle, past]
  1. To die; to pass away. Categories (topical): Death
    Sense id: en-swelten-enm-verb-vnyb30SB Disambiguation of Death: 46 54 0 0
  2. To kill; to put to death. Categories (topical): Death
    Sense id: en-swelten-enm-verb-n1qLXKgW Disambiguation of Death: 46 54 0 0 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 4 2 40 4 46 2 2 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 3 2 37 5 49 2 3
  3. To faint or swoon.
    Sense id: en-swelten-enm-verb-qEfXfzxn
  4. To swelter; to faint from heat. Categories (topical): Temperature
    Sense id: en-swelten-enm-verb-4TqBpnaX Disambiguation of Temperature: 11 11 2 76
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: swelte, squelt [Northern], suelt Synonyms (early): sweltan Related terms: forswelten
Disambiguation of 'early': 0 0 0 0

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for swelten meaning in All languages combined (11.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "zwelten"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: zwelten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: zwelten"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*sweltan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *sweltan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sweltan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sweltan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sweltaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sweltaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *sweltan, from Proto-West Germanic *sweltan, from Proto-Germanic *sweltaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swalt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swolts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swoltes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swalt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swolten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swolt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swoltet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swolten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swolte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swolte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geswolten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "swelten",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "swelten",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swelt",
        "2": "swalt",
        "3": "swolt",
        "4": "geswolten",
        "class": "3"
      },
      "name": "dum-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to succumb, to collapse"
      ],
      "id": "en-swelten-dum-verb-~Bc7vRu0",
      "links": [
        [
          "succumb",
          "succumb"
        ],
        [
          "collapse",
          "collapse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be exhausted"
      ],
      "id": "en-swelten-dum-verb-EyhXUkcQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "exhausted",
          "exhausted"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 4 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 2 40 4 46 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to waste away"
      ],
      "id": "en-swelten-dum-verb-iXzfjsqr",
      "links": [
        [
          "waste away",
          "waste away"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "swelten"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "swelt"
          },
          "expansion": "English: swelt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: swelt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "swelt",
            "3": "swalt"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: swelt, swalt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: swelt, swalt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "sweltan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sweltan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sweltan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sweltan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sweltaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sweltaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English sweltan, from Proto-West Germanic *sweltan, from Proto-Germanic *sweltaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3 or weak in -te/-ed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to swelten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swalt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swolte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swalt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelteth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swalt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swolte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swolten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swolte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelteden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelteth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swolten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swolte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "swelten",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swelt",
        "2": "swalt",
        "3": "swolt",
        "3s2": "swelt",
        "4": "swolt",
        "c": "3",
        "w": "te",
        "w2": "ed",
        "y": "0"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "forswelten"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Death",
          "orig": "enm:Death",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To die; to pass away."
      ],
      "id": "en-swelten-enm-verb-vnyb30SB",
      "links": [
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ],
        [
          "pass",
          "pass"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 2 40 4 46 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 37 5 49 2 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Death",
          "orig": "enm:Death",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To kill; to put to death."
      ],
      "id": "en-swelten-enm-verb-n1qLXKgW",
      "links": [
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ],
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To faint or swoon."
      ],
      "id": "en-swelten-enm-verb-qEfXfzxn",
      "links": [
        [
          "faint",
          "faint"
        ],
        [
          "swoon",
          "swoon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 11 2 76",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Temperature",
          "orig": "enm:Temperature",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "Weather",
            "All topics",
            "Atmosphere",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To swelter; to faint from heat."
      ],
      "id": "en-swelten-enm-verb-4TqBpnaX",
      "links": [
        [
          "swelter",
          "swelter"
        ],
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈswɛltən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "swelte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Northern"
      ],
      "word": "squelt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "suelt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "sense": "early",
      "word": "sweltan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swelten"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch class 3 strong verbs",
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch verbs",
    "Middle English class 3 strong verbs",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "enm:Death",
    "enm:Temperature"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "zwelten"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: zwelten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: zwelten"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*sweltan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *sweltan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sweltan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sweltan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sweltaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sweltaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *sweltan, from Proto-West Germanic *sweltan, from Proto-Germanic *sweltaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swalt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swolts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swoltes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swalt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swolten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swolt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swoltet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swolten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swolte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swolte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geswolten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "swelten",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "swelten",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swelt",
        "2": "swalt",
        "3": "swolt",
        "4": "geswolten",
        "class": "3"
      },
      "name": "dum-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to succumb, to collapse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "succumb",
          "succumb"
        ],
        [
          "collapse",
          "collapse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be exhausted"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exhausted",
          "exhausted"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to waste away"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "waste away",
          "waste away"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "swelten"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English class 3 strong verbs",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "enm:Death",
    "enm:Temperature"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "swelt"
          },
          "expansion": "English: swelt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: swelt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "swelt",
            "3": "swalt"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: swelt, swalt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: swelt, swalt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "sweltan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sweltan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sweltan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sweltan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sweltaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sweltaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English sweltan, from Proto-West Germanic *sweltan, from Proto-Germanic *sweltaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3 or weak in -te/-ed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to swelten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swalt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swolte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swalt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelteth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swalt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swolte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swolten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swolte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelteden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelteth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swolten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swolte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "swelten",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swelt",
        "2": "swalt",
        "3": "swolt",
        "3s2": "swelt",
        "4": "swolt",
        "c": "3",
        "w": "te",
        "w2": "ed",
        "y": "0"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "forswelten"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To die; to pass away."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ],
        [
          "pass",
          "pass"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To kill; to put to death."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ],
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To faint or swoon."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "faint",
          "faint"
        ],
        [
          "swoon",
          "swoon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To swelter; to faint from heat."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swelter",
          "swelter"
        ],
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈswɛltən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "swelte"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern"
      ],
      "word": "squelt"
    },
    {
      "word": "suelt"
    },
    {
      "sense": "early",
      "word": "sweltan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swelten"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.