"swelten" meaning in All languages combined

See swelten on Wiktionary

Verb [Middle Dutch]

Etymology: From Old Dutch *sweltan, from Proto-West Germanic *sweltan, from Proto-Germanic *sweltaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|dum|odt|*sweltan}} Old Dutch *sweltan, {{inh|dum|gmw-pro|*sweltan}} Proto-West Germanic *sweltan, {{inh|dum|gem-pro|*sweltaną}} Proto-Germanic *sweltaną Head templates: {{head|dum|verb|head=|head2=}} swelten, {{dum-verb}} swelten Inflection templates: {{dum-conj-st|swelt|swalt|swolt|geswolten|class=3}} Forms: strong [table-tags], swelten [infinitive], sweltens [genitive, infinitive], sweltene [dative, infinitive], swelte [first-person, present, singular], swalt [first-person, past, singular], swelts [present, second-person, singular], sweltes [present, second-person, singular], swolts [past, second-person, singular], swoltes [past, second-person, singular], swelt [present, singular, third-person], sweltet [present, singular, third-person], swalt [past, singular, third-person], swelten [first-person, plural, present], swolten [first-person, past, plural], swelt [plural, present, second-person], sweltet [plural, present, second-person], swolt [past, plural, second-person], swoltet [past, plural, second-person], swelten [plural, present, third-person], swolten [past, plural, third-person], swolte [first-person, past, singular], swelte [present, singular, third-person], swolte [past, singular, third-person], swelt [present, singular], swelte [present, singular], swelt [plural, present], sweltet [plural, present], sweltende [participle, present], geswolten [participle, past]
  1. to succumb, to collapse
    Sense id: en-swelten-dum-verb-~Bc7vRu0
  2. to be exhausted
    Sense id: en-swelten-dum-verb-EyhXUkcQ
  3. to waste away
    Sense id: en-swelten-dum-verb-iXzfjsqr Categories (other): Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 4 2 94 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 6 2 50 6 31 2 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 4 2 50 5 32 3 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 1 54 3 35 2 2

Verb [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈswɛltən/
Etymology: From Old English sweltan, from Proto-West Germanic *sweltan, from Proto-Germanic *sweltaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|sweltan}} Old English sweltan, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*sweltan}} Proto-West Germanic *sweltan, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*sweltaną}} Proto-Germanic *sweltaną Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} swelten Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-st|swelt|swalt|swolt|swolt|3s2=swelt|c=3|w=te|w2=ed|y=0}} Forms: strong weak [table-tags], swelten [infinitive], to swelten [infinitive], swelte [infinitive], swelte [first-person, present, singular], swalt [first-person, past, singular], swelte [first-person, past, singular], swelted [first-person, past, singular], sweltest [present, second-person, singular], swolte [past, second-person, singular], swalt [past, second-person, singular], sweltest [past, second-person, singular], sweltedest [past, second-person, singular], swelteth [present, singular, third-person], swelt [present, singular, third-person], swalt [past, singular, third-person], swelte [past, singular, third-person], swelted [past, singular, third-person], swelte [present, singular, subjunctive], swolte [past, singular, subjunctive], swelte [past, singular, subjunctive], swelted [past, singular, subjunctive], swelte [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], swelten [plural, present], swelte [plural, present], swolten [past, plural], swolte [past, plural], swelten [past, plural], swelte [past, plural], swelteden [past, plural], sweltede [past, plural], swelteth [imperative, plural, present], swelte [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], sweltynge [participle, present], sweltende [participle, present], swolten [participle, past], swolte [participle, past], swelt [participle, past], swelted [participle, past]
  1. To die; to pass away. Categories (topical): Death
    Sense id: en-swelten-enm-verb-vnyb30SB Disambiguation of Death: 50 49 0 1
  2. To kill; to put to death. Categories (topical): Death
    Sense id: en-swelten-enm-verb-n1qLXKgW Disambiguation of Death: 50 49 0 1
  3. To faint or swoon.
    Sense id: en-swelten-enm-verb-qEfXfzxn
  4. To swelter; to faint from heat. Categories (topical): Temperature
    Sense id: en-swelten-enm-verb-4TqBpnaX Disambiguation of Temperature: 0 0 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: swelte, squelt [Northern], suelt Synonyms (early): sweltan Related terms: forswelten
Disambiguation of 'early': 0 0 0 0

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "zwelten"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: zwelten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: zwelten"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*sweltan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *sweltan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sweltan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sweltan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sweltaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sweltaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *sweltan, from Proto-West Germanic *sweltan, from Proto-Germanic *sweltaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swalt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swolts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swoltes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swalt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swolten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swolt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swoltet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swolten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swolte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swolte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geswolten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "swelten",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "swelten",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swelt",
        "2": "swalt",
        "3": "swolt",
        "4": "geswolten",
        "class": "3"
      },
      "name": "dum-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to succumb, to collapse"
      ],
      "id": "en-swelten-dum-verb-~Bc7vRu0",
      "links": [
        [
          "succumb",
          "succumb"
        ],
        [
          "collapse",
          "collapse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be exhausted"
      ],
      "id": "en-swelten-dum-verb-EyhXUkcQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "exhausted",
          "exhausted"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 2 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 2 50 6 31 2 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 2 50 5 32 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 54 3 35 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to waste away"
      ],
      "id": "en-swelten-dum-verb-iXzfjsqr",
      "links": [
        [
          "waste away",
          "waste away"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "swelten"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "swelt"
          },
          "expansion": "English: swelt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: swelt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "swelt",
            "3": "swalt"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: swelt, swalt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: swelt, swalt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "sweltan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sweltan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sweltan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sweltan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sweltaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sweltaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English sweltan, from Proto-West Germanic *sweltan, from Proto-Germanic *sweltaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3 or weak in -te/-ed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to swelten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swalt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swolte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swalt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelteth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swalt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swolte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swolten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swolte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelteden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelteth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swolten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swolte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "swelten",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swelt",
        "2": "swalt",
        "3": "swolt",
        "3s2": "swelt",
        "4": "swolt",
        "c": "3",
        "w": "te",
        "w2": "ed",
        "y": "0"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "forswelten"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 49 0 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Death",
          "orig": "enm:Death",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To die; to pass away."
      ],
      "id": "en-swelten-enm-verb-vnyb30SB",
      "links": [
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ],
        [
          "pass",
          "pass"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 49 0 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Death",
          "orig": "enm:Death",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To kill; to put to death."
      ],
      "id": "en-swelten-enm-verb-n1qLXKgW",
      "links": [
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ],
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To faint or swoon."
      ],
      "id": "en-swelten-enm-verb-qEfXfzxn",
      "links": [
        [
          "faint",
          "faint"
        ],
        [
          "swoon",
          "swoon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Temperature",
          "orig": "enm:Temperature",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "Weather",
            "All topics",
            "Atmosphere",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To swelter; to faint from heat."
      ],
      "id": "en-swelten-enm-verb-4TqBpnaX",
      "links": [
        [
          "swelter",
          "swelter"
        ],
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈswɛltən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "swelte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Northern"
      ],
      "word": "squelt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "suelt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "sense": "early",
      "word": "sweltan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swelten"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch class 3 strong verbs",
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch verbs",
    "Middle English class 3 strong verbs",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Death",
    "enm:Temperature"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "zwelten"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: zwelten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: zwelten"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*sweltan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *sweltan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sweltan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sweltan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sweltaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sweltaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *sweltan, from Proto-West Germanic *sweltan, from Proto-Germanic *sweltaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swalt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swolts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swoltes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swalt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swolten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swolt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swoltet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swolten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swolte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swolte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geswolten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "swelten",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "swelten",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swelt",
        "2": "swalt",
        "3": "swolt",
        "4": "geswolten",
        "class": "3"
      },
      "name": "dum-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to succumb, to collapse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "succumb",
          "succumb"
        ],
        [
          "collapse",
          "collapse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be exhausted"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exhausted",
          "exhausted"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to waste away"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "waste away",
          "waste away"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "swelten"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English class 3 strong verbs",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Death",
    "enm:Temperature"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "swelt"
          },
          "expansion": "English: swelt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: swelt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "swelt",
            "3": "swalt"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: swelt, swalt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: swelt, swalt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "sweltan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sweltan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sweltan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sweltan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sweltaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sweltaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English sweltan, from Proto-West Germanic *sweltan, from Proto-Germanic *sweltaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3 or weak in -te/-ed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to swelten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swalt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swolte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swalt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelteth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swalt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swolte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swolten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swolte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelteden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelteth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sweltende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swolten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swolte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swelted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "swelten",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swelt",
        "2": "swalt",
        "3": "swolt",
        "3s2": "swelt",
        "4": "swolt",
        "c": "3",
        "w": "te",
        "w2": "ed",
        "y": "0"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "forswelten"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To die; to pass away."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ],
        [
          "pass",
          "pass"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To kill; to put to death."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ],
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To faint or swoon."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "faint",
          "faint"
        ],
        [
          "swoon",
          "swoon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To swelter; to faint from heat."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swelter",
          "swelter"
        ],
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈswɛltən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "swelte"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern"
      ],
      "word": "squelt"
    },
    {
      "word": "suelt"
    },
    {
      "sense": "early",
      "word": "sweltan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swelten"
}

Download raw JSONL data for swelten meaning in All languages combined (10.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.