See svirati on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*svirati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *svirati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*svirati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svirati",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svirati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "svírati",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "сви́рати",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-conj\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "svirati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "svírajūći",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "svírānje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "sviram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviramo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "svirate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirat ću",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraću",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svirat ćeš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraćeš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svirat će",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraće",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirat ćemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraćemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "svirat ćete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraćete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirat će",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraće",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdēm svirao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdēš svirao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdē svirao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdēmo svirali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdēte svirali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdū svirali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirao sam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svirao si",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svirao je",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirali smo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "svirali ste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirali su",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo sam svirao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo si svirao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo je svirao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli smo svirali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli ste svirali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli su svirali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirasmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirahu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirao bih",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svirao bi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svirao bi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirali bismo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "svirali biste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirali bi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo bih svirao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo bi svirao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo bi svirao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli bismo svirali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli biste svirali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli bi svirali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirajmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "svirajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svirala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviralo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svirali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "svirale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "svirala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"a": "impf",
"head": "svírati"
},
"expansion": "svírati impf (Cyrillic spelling сви́рати)",
"name": "sh-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"svi‧ra‧ti"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"app.fp": "svirale",
"app.fs": "svirala",
"app.mp": "svirali",
"app.ms": "svirao",
"app.np": "svirala",
"app.ns": "sviralo",
"f1.hr": "svirat",
"f1.stem": "svira",
"impf.1p": "svirasmo",
"impf.1s": "svirah",
"impf.2p": "sviraste",
"impf.2s": "sviraše",
"impf.3p": "svirahu",
"impf.3s": "sviraše",
"impt.1p": "svirajmo",
"impt.2p": "svirajte",
"impt.2s": "sviraj",
"pr.1p": "sviramo",
"pr.1s": "sviram",
"pr.2p": "svirate",
"pr.2s": "sviraš",
"pr.3p": "sviraju",
"pr.3s": "svira",
"pr.va": "svírajūći",
"vn": "svírānje"
},
"name": "sh-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "sh:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "odsvírati"
},
{
"word": "prosvírati"
},
{
"word": "zasvírati"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to play (an instrument)"
],
"id": "en-svirati-sh-verb-EC7gGybo",
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive, music) to play (an instrument)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sʋǐːrati/"
}
],
"word": "svirati"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "whistle, flute",
"word": "svirъka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "music player",
"word": "svirьcь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "musician",
"word": "sviračь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "pipe, svirel (musical instrument)",
"word": "svirělь"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "свирати"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: свирати (svirati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: свирати (svirati)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "свиря"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: свиря (svirja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: свиря (svirja)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "свири"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: свири (sviri)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: свири (sviri)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "сви́рати",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: сви́рати",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: сви́рати"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "svírati",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: svírati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: svírati"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "svȋrati",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: svȋrati",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "svȋrati"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: svȋrati (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: svȋrati (tonal orthography)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*(s)kvьrъ",
"3": "*-ěti"
},
"expansion": "*(s)kvьrъ + *-ěti",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from *(s)kvьrъ + *-ěti, itself of onomatopoeic origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "sviranьje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "svirati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sviratъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "sviralъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sviravъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "svirę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviřǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviriši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviritь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirasta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirivě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "svirita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirašę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirimъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "svirite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirętь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraaxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraaxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraašeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirivě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "svirita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraaxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraaxǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirimъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "svirite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "-1",
"3": "-i"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/svirati",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to whistle"
],
"id": "en-svirati-sla-pro-verb-kaO~Y-Jd",
"links": [
[
"whistle",
"whistle"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ěti",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a/i-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to play music"
],
"id": "en-svirati-sla-pro-verb-x5Taymsb",
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"music",
"music"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj"
],
"word": "svirati"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ěti",
"Proto-Slavic verbs",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a/i-",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "whistle, flute",
"word": "svirъka"
},
{
"english": "music player",
"word": "svirьcь"
},
{
"english": "musician",
"word": "sviračь"
},
{
"english": "pipe, svirel (musical instrument)",
"word": "svirělь"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "свирати"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: свирати (svirati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: свирати (svirati)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "свиря"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: свиря (svirja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: свиря (svirja)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "свири"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: свири (sviri)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: свири (sviri)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "сви́рати",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: сви́рати",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: сви́рати"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "svírati",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: svírati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: svírati"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "svȋrati",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: svȋrati",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "svȋrati"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: svȋrati (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: svȋrati (tonal orthography)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*(s)kvьrъ",
"3": "*-ěti"
},
"expansion": "*(s)kvьrъ + *-ěti",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from *(s)kvьrъ + *-ěti, itself of onomatopoeic origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "sviranьje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "svirati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sviratъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "sviralъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sviravъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "svirę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviřǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviriši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviritь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirasta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirivě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "svirita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirašę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirimъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "svirite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirętь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraaxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraaxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraašeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirivě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "svirita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraaxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraaxǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirimъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "svirite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "-1",
"3": "-i"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/svirati",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to whistle"
],
"links": [
[
"whistle",
"whistle"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to play music"
],
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"music",
"music"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj"
],
"word": "svirati"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "odsvírati"
},
{
"word": "prosvírati"
},
{
"word": "zasvírati"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*svirati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *svirati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*svirati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svirati",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svirati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "svírati",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "сви́рати",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-conj\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "svirati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "svírajūći",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "svírānje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "sviram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviramo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "svirate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirat ću",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraću",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svirat ćeš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraćeš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svirat će",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraće",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirat ćemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraćemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "svirat ćete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraćete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirat će",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraće",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdēm svirao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdēš svirao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdē svirao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdēmo svirali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdēte svirali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdū svirali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirao sam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svirao si",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svirao je",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirali smo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "svirali ste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirali su",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo sam svirao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo si svirao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo je svirao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli smo svirali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli ste svirali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli su svirali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirasmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirahu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirao bih",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svirao bi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svirao bi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirali bismo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "svirali biste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirali bi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo bih svirao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo bi svirao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo bi svirao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli bismo svirali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli biste svirali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli bi svirali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirajmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "svirajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svirala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviralo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svirali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "svirale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "svirala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"a": "impf",
"head": "svírati"
},
"expansion": "svírati impf (Cyrillic spelling сви́рати)",
"name": "sh-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"svi‧ra‧ti"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"app.fp": "svirale",
"app.fs": "svirala",
"app.mp": "svirali",
"app.ms": "svirao",
"app.np": "svirala",
"app.ns": "sviralo",
"f1.hr": "svirat",
"f1.stem": "svira",
"impf.1p": "svirasmo",
"impf.1s": "svirah",
"impf.2p": "sviraste",
"impf.2s": "sviraše",
"impf.3p": "svirahu",
"impf.3s": "sviraše",
"impt.1p": "svirajmo",
"impt.2p": "svirajte",
"impt.2s": "sviraj",
"pr.1p": "sviramo",
"pr.1s": "sviram",
"pr.2p": "svirate",
"pr.2s": "sviraš",
"pr.3p": "sviraju",
"pr.3s": "svira",
"pr.va": "svírajūći",
"vn": "svírānje"
},
"name": "sh-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian imperfective verbs",
"Serbo-Croatian intransitive verbs",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs",
"Serbo-Croatian verbs",
"sh:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"to play (an instrument)"
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive, music) to play (an instrument)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sʋǐːrati/"
}
],
"word": "svirati"
}
Download raw JSONL data for svirati meaning in All languages combined (17.2kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: svirati/Serbo-Croatian 'Number' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"svirati"
],
"section": "Serbo-Croatian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "svirati",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.