See svirati on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*svirati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *svirati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*svirati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svirati",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svirati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "svírati",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "сви́рати",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "svirati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "svírajūći",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "svírānje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "sviram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviramo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "svirate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirat ću",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraću",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svirat ćeš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraćeš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svirat će",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraće",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirat ćemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraćemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "svirat ćete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraćete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "svirat ćē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraće",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdēm svirao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdēš svirao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdē svirao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdēmo svirali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdēte svirali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdū svirali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirao sam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svirao si",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svirao je",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirali smo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "svirali ste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "svirali su",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo sam svirao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo si svirao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo je svirao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli smo svirali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli ste svirali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli su svirali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirasmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "svirahu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirao bih",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svirao bi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svirao bi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirali bismo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "svirali biste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "svirali bi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo bih svirao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo bi svirao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo bi svirao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli bismo svirali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli biste svirali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli bi svirali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirajmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "svirajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirao m",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirala f",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviralo n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirali m",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirale f",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirala n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"a": "impf",
"head": "svírati"
},
"expansion": "svírati impf (Cyrillic spelling сви́рати)",
"name": "sh-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"svi‧ra‧ti"
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "sh:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "odsvírati"
},
{
"word": "prosvírati"
},
{
"word": "zasvírati"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to play (an instrument)"
],
"id": "en-svirati-sh-verb-EC7gGybo",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ambitransitive, music) to play (an instrument)"
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sʋǐːrati/"
}
],
"word": "svirati"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "whistle, flute",
"word": "svirъka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "music player",
"word": "svirьcь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "musician",
"word": "sviračь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "pipe, svirel (musical instrument)",
"word": "svirělь"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "свирати"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: свирати (svirati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: свирати (svirati)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "свиря"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: свиря (svirja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: свиря (svirja)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "свири"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: свири (sviri)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: свири (sviri)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "сви́рати",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: сви́рати",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: сви́рати"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "svírati",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: svírati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: svírati"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "svȋrati",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: svȋrati",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "svȋrati"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: svȋrati (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: svȋrati (tonal orthography)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*(s)kvьrъ",
"3": "*-ěti"
},
"expansion": "*(s)kvьrъ + *-ěti",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from *(s)kvьrъ + *-ěti, itself of onomatopoeic origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "sviranьje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "svirati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sviratъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "sviralъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sviravъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "svirę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviřǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviriši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviritь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirasta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirivě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "svirita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirašę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirimъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "svirite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirętь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraaxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraaxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraašeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirivě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "svirita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraaxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraaxǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirimъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "svirite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "-1",
"3": "-i"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/svirati",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to whistle"
],
"id": "en-svirati-sla-pro-verb-kaO~Y-Jd",
"links": [
[
"whistle",
"whistle"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ěti",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a/i-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to play music"
],
"id": "en-svirati-sla-pro-verb-x5Taymsb",
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"music",
"music"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj"
],
"word": "svirati"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ěti",
"Proto-Slavic verbs",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a/i-",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "whistle, flute",
"word": "svirъka"
},
{
"english": "music player",
"word": "svirьcь"
},
{
"english": "musician",
"word": "sviračь"
},
{
"english": "pipe, svirel (musical instrument)",
"word": "svirělь"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "свирати"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: свирати (svirati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: свирати (svirati)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "свиря"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: свиря (svirja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: свиря (svirja)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "свири"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: свири (sviri)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: свири (sviri)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "сви́рати",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: сви́рати",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: сви́рати"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "svírati",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: svírati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: svírati"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "svȋrati",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: svȋrati",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "svȋrati"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: svȋrati (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: svȋrati (tonal orthography)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*(s)kvьrъ",
"3": "*-ěti"
},
"expansion": "*(s)kvьrъ + *-ěti",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from *(s)kvьrъ + *-ěti, itself of onomatopoeic origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "sviranьje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "svirati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sviratъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "sviralъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sviravъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "svirę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviřǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviriši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviritь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirasta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirivě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "svirita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirašę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirimъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "svirite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirętь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraaxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraaxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraašeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirivě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "svirita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraaxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraaxǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirimъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "svirite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "-1",
"3": "-i"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/svirati",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to whistle"
],
"links": [
[
"whistle",
"whistle"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to play music"
],
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"music",
"music"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj"
],
"word": "svirati"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "odsvírati"
},
{
"word": "prosvírati"
},
{
"word": "zasvírati"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*svirati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *svirati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*svirati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svirati",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svirati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "svírati",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "сви́рати",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "svirati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "svírajūći",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "svírānje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "sviram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviramo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "svirate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirat ću",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraću",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svirat ćeš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraćeš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svirat će",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraće",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirat ćemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraćemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "svirat ćete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraćete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "svirat ćē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraće",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdēm svirao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdēš svirao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdē svirao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdēmo svirali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdēte svirali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdū svirali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirao sam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svirao si",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svirao je",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirali smo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "svirali ste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "svirali su",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo sam svirao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo si svirao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo je svirao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli smo svirali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli ste svirali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli su svirali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirasmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "svirahu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirao bih",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svirao bi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "svirao bi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirali bismo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "svirali biste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "svirali bi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo bih svirao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo bi svirao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo bi svirao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli bismo svirali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli biste svirali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli bi svirali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sviraj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirajmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "svirajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirao m",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirala f",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sviralo n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirali m",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirale f",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "svirala n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"a": "impf",
"head": "svírati"
},
"expansion": "svírati impf (Cyrillic spelling сви́рати)",
"name": "sh-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"svi‧ra‧ti"
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian imperfective verbs",
"Serbo-Croatian intransitive verbs",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs",
"Serbo-Croatian verbs",
"sh:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"to play (an instrument)"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ambitransitive, music) to play (an instrument)"
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sʋǐːrati/"
}
],
"word": "svirati"
}
Download raw JSONL data for svirati meaning in All languages combined (15.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'present verbal adverb'",
"path": [
"svirati"
],
"section": "Serbo-Croatian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "svirati",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'past verbal adverb'",
"path": [
"svirati"
],
"section": "Serbo-Croatian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "svirati",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'active past participle'",
"path": [
"svirati"
],
"section": "Serbo-Croatian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "svirati",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.