See sverěpъ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sverěpъ meaning in All languages combined (31.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "свирі́па",
"der": "1",
"t": "Beta, Erysimum"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Ukrainian: свирі́па (svyrípa, “Beta, Erysimum”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Ukrainian: свирі́па (svyrípa, “Beta, Erysimum”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "свирепа",
"3": "свире́пка",
"der": "1",
"t": "Raphanus",
"t2": "Beta, Erysimum"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Russian: свирепа (svirepa, “Raphanus”), свире́пка (svirépka, “Beta, Erysimum”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Russian: свирепа (svirepa, “Raphanus”), свире́пка (svirépka, “Beta, Erysimum”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "сверепек",
"sclb": "1",
"t": "Festuca, Aegilops"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: сверепек (“Festuca, Aegilops”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: сверепек (“Festuca, Aegilops”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sverepek",
"sclb": "1",
"t": "Festuca, Aegilops"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: sverepek (“Festuca, Aegilops”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: sverepek (“Festuca, Aegilops”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sveřěp",
"t": "draff"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: sveřěp (“draff”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: sveřěp (“draff”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sveřěpicě",
"der": "1",
"g1": "f",
"t1": "mare"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Czech: sveřěpicě f (“mare”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Czech: sveřěpicě f (“mare”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sveřep",
"t": "Bromus"
},
"expansion": "Czech: sveřep (“Bromus”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: sveřep (“Bromus”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sveřepec",
"der": "1",
"t": "breeding stallion"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Czech: sveřepec (“breeding stallion”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Czech: sveřepec (“breeding stallion”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "świerzepa",
"3": "świerzopa",
"4": "świerzepic",
"der": "1",
"t": "mare",
"t2": "mare",
"t3": "stallion"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Polish: świerzepa (“mare”), świerzopa (“mare”), świerzepic (“stallion”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Polish: świerzepa (“mare”), świerzopa (“mare”), świerzepic (“stallion”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "świerzop",
"3": "świerzepa",
"4": "świrzepa",
"t": "Raphanus",
"t2": "Sisymbrium",
"t3": "Rapistrum"
},
"expansion": "Polish: świerzop (“Raphanus”), świerzepa (“Sisymbrium”), świrzepa (“Rapistrum”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: świerzop (“Raphanus”), świerzepa (“Sisymbrium”), świrzepa (“Rapistrum”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "sweriapis",
"bor": "1",
"t": "stallion"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Prussian: sweriapis (“stallion”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Prussian: sweriapis (“stallion”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-osk",
"2": "sverepa",
"3": "sverepica",
"4": "sverepec",
"der": "1",
"g1": "f",
"g2": "f",
"g3": "m",
"t3": "Bromus"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Slovak: sverepa f, sverepica f, sverepec m (“Bromus”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Slovak: sverepa f, sverepica f, sverepec m (“Bromus”)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*esva",
"3": "*rěpъ",
"t1": "horse",
"t2": "bur, burdock"
},
"expansion": "*esva (“horse”) + *rěpъ (“bur, burdock”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "sweikis",
"t": "plowhorse"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian sweikis (“plowhorse”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sireáp"
},
"expansion": "sireáp",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "svireáp",
"t": "rampant (on a horse)"
},
"expansion": "svireáp (“rampant (on a horse)”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*svarъ"
},
"expansion": "*svarъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-ěpъ"
},
"expansion": "*-ěpъ",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *(e)svorěpъ, from *esva (“horse”) + *rěpъ (“bur, burdock”). For the loss of the initial vowel, cf. Old Prussian sweikis (“plowhorse”) (from *asveikīs); according Machek it was assimilated under influence of -ě-. Such etymology is supported by the dialectal Czech equivalent koňský řepíček \"horse's Agrimonium\", Romanian borrowings from Church Slavonic: sireáp and svireáp (“rampant (on a horse)”) and Czech and Old Polish descendants meaning \"stallion\", \"mare\".\nAccording to Brückner: from *svarъ + *-ěpъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "sverěpъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "sverěpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "sverěpu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "sverěpy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "sverěpъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "sverěpě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpěxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "sverěpe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sverěpъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 8 81 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"burdock"
],
"id": "en-sverěpъ-sla-pro-noun-2gjSJWJL",
"links": [
[
"burdock",
"burdock"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wild plants"
],
"id": "en-sverěpъ-sla-pro-noun-YE2wmpEX",
"links": [
[
"wild",
"wild"
],
[
"plants",
"plants"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) wild plants"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sverěpa"
}
],
"word": "sverěpъ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sverěpostь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"abstract",
"noun"
],
"word": "sverěpota"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "сверѣпъ",
"3": "свирѣпъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: сверѣпъ (sverěpŭ), свирѣпъ (svirěpŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: сверѣпъ (sverěpŭ), свирѣпъ (svirěpŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "свире́пый"
},
"expansion": "Russian: свире́пый (svirépyj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: свире́пый (svirépyj)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "свѝреп",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: свѝреп",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: свѝреп"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "svìrep",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: svìrep",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: svìrep"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "свірі́пний",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Ukrainian: свірі́пний (svirípnyj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Ukrainian: свірі́пний (svirípnyj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "сверѣпъ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: сверѣпъ (sverěpŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: сверѣпъ (sverěpŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⱄⰲⰵⱃⱑⱂⱏ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱄⰲⰵⱃⱑⱂⱏ (sverěpŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⱄⰲⰵⱃⱑⱂⱏ (sverěpŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "свире́п"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: свире́п (svirép)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: свире́п (svirép)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "свиреп"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: свиреп (svirep)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: свиреп (svirep)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "svеrе́р",
"bor": "",
"der": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: svеrе́р",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "srẹ̑p",
"3": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "srẹ̑p",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "svеrе́р",
"2": "srẹ̑p"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: svеrе́р, srẹ̑p (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: svеrе́р, srẹ̑p (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sveřěpý"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: sveřěpý",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: sveřěpý"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sveřepý"
},
"expansion": "Czech: sveřepý",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: sveřepý"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "świerzepi",
"3": "świerzepy",
"4": "świerzopi",
"5": "świerzopy"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: świerzepi, świerzepy, świerzopi, świerzopy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: świerzepi, świerzepy, świerzopi, świerzopy"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sverepý"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: sverepý",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: sverepý"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sve-",
"3": "*rěpъ",
"t1": "self",
"t2": "clinging"
},
"expansion": "*sve- (“self”) + *rěpъ (“clinging”)",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šiur̃pti",
"3": "",
"4": "to bristle, to shiver"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian šiur̃pti (“to bristle, to shiver”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "sver̃ti",
"3": "",
"4": "to scale, to weigh"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian sver̃ti (“to scale, to weigh”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "svìrtis",
"3": "",
"4": "lever"
},
"expansion": "svìrtis (“lever”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "svarùs",
"3": "",
"4": "important"
},
"expansion": "svarùs (“important”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "svērt",
"3": "",
"4": "to weigh"
},
"expansion": "Latvian svērt (“to weigh”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*swēraz",
"3": "",
"4": "heavy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swēraz (“heavy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swer-",
"4": "",
"5": "grave"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“grave”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-ěpъ"
},
"expansion": "*-ěpъ",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "осве́р",
"3": "",
"4": "lever arm"
},
"expansion": "Russian осве́р (osvér, “lever arm”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "сверёжой",
"3": "",
"4": "wayward"
},
"expansion": "сверёжой (sverjóžoj, “wayward”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*surovъ",
"3": "*-ěpъ",
"alt1": "*sur-",
"t1": "raw"
},
"expansion": "*sur- (“raw”) + *-ěpъ",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-ěpъ"
},
"expansion": "*-ěpъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*zvěrь",
"3": "",
"4": "beast"
},
"expansion": "*zvěrь (“beast”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-ěpъ"
},
"expansion": "*-ěpъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kъrlěpъ",
"3": "",
"4": "sticky"
},
"expansion": "*kъrlěpъ (“sticky”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "крлијеп"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian крлијеп",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "крпељ",
"3": "",
"4": "tick"
},
"expansion": "крпељ (“tick”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "via metathesis"
},
"expansion": "(via metathesis)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*skorěpъ",
"3": "",
"4": "hollow"
},
"expansion": "*skorěpъ (“hollow”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "skоřера",
"3": "",
"4": "husk"
},
"expansion": "Czech skоřера (“husk”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unclear:\n* Machek, Snoj: From *sve- (“self”) + *rěpъ (“clinging”), originally meaning “one who relies on themselves”.\n* Miklošič, Fortunatov: Akin to Lithuanian šiur̃pti (“to bristle, to shiver”).\n* Mladenov: Related to Lithuanian sver̃ti (“to scale, to weigh”), svìrtis (“lever”), svarùs (“important”), Latvian svērt (“to weigh”), Proto-Germanic *swēraz (“heavy”) (effectively from Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“grave”) + *-ěpъ). Potebnja also relates dial. Russian осве́р (osvér, “lever arm”), possibly сверёжой (sverjóžoj, “wayward”) to this set of cognates.\n* V. Merkulova: From the root of *sur- (“raw”) + *-ěpъ.\n* Holzer: Possibly derived from a non-Slavic IE substrate (again + *-ěpъ), cognate with native *zvěrь (“beast”).\nThe origin of the elusive suffix *-ěpъ in the last three proposals is uncertain. Found also in dialectal terms such as *kъrlěpъ (“sticky”) (> dial. Serbo-Croatian крлијеп, stand. крпељ (“tick”) (via metathesis)), *skorěpъ (“hollow”) (> Czech skоřера (“husk”)).\nVasmer, Brückner, Jagić, Blažek discuss the adjective alongside the noun, (presumably) implying kinship between the two.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-adj-hard",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpěxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpěxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-adj-hard",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpъjь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpajego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpyję̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpajego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpujemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpěji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpujemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpъjь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpǫjǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpyjimь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpǫjǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpyjimь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpějemь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpěji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpějemь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpъjь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpěji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpěji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpyjima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpyjima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpyjima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"definite",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpěji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpěji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpyjima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpyjima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpyjima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"instrumental",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"locative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"locative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpěji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpěji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpiji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpyję̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpъjixъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpъjixъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpъjixъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpyjimъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpyjimъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpyjimъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpyję̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpyję̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpyjimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpyjimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpyjimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpyjixъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpyjixъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpyjixъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpiji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpyję̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sverě",
"2": "p"
},
"name": "sla-decl-adj-hard"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sverěpъ",
"10": "sverěpy",
"11": "sverěpě",
"12": "sverěpě",
"13": "sverěpojǫ",
"14": "sverěpo",
"15": "sverěpo",
"16": "sverěpo",
"17": "sverěpa",
"18": "sverěpě",
"19": "sverěpu",
"2": "sverěpъ",
"20": "sverěpomь",
"21": "sverěpo",
"22": "sverěpa",
"23": "sverěpa",
"24": "sverěpu",
"25": "sverěpu",
"26": "sverěpoma",
"27": "sverěpoma",
"28": "sverěpa",
"29": "sverěpě",
"3": "sverěpa",
"30": "sverěpě",
"31": "sverěpu",
"32": "sverěpu",
"33": "sverěpama",
"34": "sverěpama",
"35": "sverěpě",
"36": "sverěpě",
"37": "sverěpě",
"38": "sverěpu",
"39": "sverěpu",
"4": "sverěpě",
"40": "sverěpoma",
"41": "sverěpoma",
"42": "sverěpě",
"43": "sverěpi",
"44": "sverěpy",
"45": "sverěpъ",
"46": "sverěpěxъ",
"47": "sverěpomъ",
"48": "sverěpy",
"49": "sverěpi",
"5": "sverěpu",
"50": "sverěpy",
"51": "sverěpy",
"52": "sverěpъ",
"53": "sverěpaxъ",
"54": "sverěpamъ",
"55": "sverěpami",
"56": "sverěpy",
"57": "sverěpa",
"58": "sverěpa",
"59": "sverěpъ",
"6": "sverěpomь",
"60": "sverěpěxъ",
"61": "sverěpomъ",
"62": "sverěpy",
"63": "sverěpa",
"7": "sverěpe",
"8": "sverěpa",
"9": "sverěpǫ",
"title": "Indefinite declension of *sverěpъ (hard)"
},
"name": "sla-decl-adj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sverěpъjь",
"10": "sverěpyję̇",
"11": "sverěpěji",
"12": "sverěpěji",
"13": "sverěpǫjǫ",
"14": "sverěpaja",
"15": "sverěpoje",
"16": "sverěpoje",
"17": "sverěpajego",
"18": "sverěpějemь",
"19": "sverěpujemu",
"2": "sverěpъjь",
"20": "sverěpyjimь",
"21": "sverěpoje",
"22": "sverěpaja",
"23": "sverěpaja",
"24": "sverěpuju",
"25": "sverěpuju",
"26": "sverěpyjima",
"27": "sverěpyjima",
"28": "sverěpaja",
"29": "sverěpěji",
"3": "sverěpajego",
"30": "sverěpěji",
"31": "sverěpuju",
"32": "sverěpuju",
"33": "sverěpyjima",
"34": "sverěpyjima",
"35": "sverěpěji",
"36": "sverěpěji",
"37": "sverěpěji",
"38": "sverěpuju",
"39": "sverěpuju",
"4": "sverěpějemь",
"40": "sverěpyjima",
"41": "sverěpyjima",
"42": "sverěpěji",
"43": "sverěpiji",
"44": "sverěpyję̇",
"45": "sverěpъjixъ",
"46": "sverěpyjixъ",
"47": "sverěpyjimъ",
"48": "sverěpyjimi",
"49": "sverěpiji",
"5": "sverěpujemu",
"50": "sverěpyję̇",
"51": "sverěpyję̇",
"52": "sverěpъjixъ",
"53": "sverěpyjixъ",
"54": "sverěpyjimъ",
"55": "sverěpyjimi",
"56": "sverěpyję̇",
"57": "sverěpaja",
"58": "sverěpaja",
"59": "sverěpъjixъ",
"6": "sverěpyjimь",
"60": "sverěpyjixъ",
"61": "sverěpyjimъ",
"62": "sverěpyjimi",
"63": "sverěpaja",
"7": "sverěpъjь",
"8": "sverěpaja",
"9": "sverěpǫjǫ",
"title": "Definite declension of *sverěpъ (hard)"
},
"name": "sla-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sverěpъ",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fierce, vicious"
],
"id": "en-sverěpъ-sla-pro-adj-f9h6C6-U",
"links": [
[
"fierce",
"fierce"
],
[
"vicious",
"vicious"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wild, savage"
],
"id": "en-sverěpъ-sla-pro-adj-D3~p4x-E",
"links": [
[
"wild",
"wild"
],
[
"savage",
"savage"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj"
],
"word": "sverěpъ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic adjectives",
"Proto-Slavic compound terms",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard adjectives",
"Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"sla-pro:Plants"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "свирі́па",
"der": "1",
"t": "Beta, Erysimum"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Ukrainian: свирі́па (svyrípa, “Beta, Erysimum”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Ukrainian: свирі́па (svyrípa, “Beta, Erysimum”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "свирепа",
"3": "свире́пка",
"der": "1",
"t": "Raphanus",
"t2": "Beta, Erysimum"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Russian: свирепа (svirepa, “Raphanus”), свире́пка (svirépka, “Beta, Erysimum”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Russian: свирепа (svirepa, “Raphanus”), свире́пка (svirépka, “Beta, Erysimum”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "сверепек",
"sclb": "1",
"t": "Festuca, Aegilops"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: сверепек (“Festuca, Aegilops”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: сверепек (“Festuca, Aegilops”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sverepek",
"sclb": "1",
"t": "Festuca, Aegilops"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: sverepek (“Festuca, Aegilops”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: sverepek (“Festuca, Aegilops”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sveřěp",
"t": "draff"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: sveřěp (“draff”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: sveřěp (“draff”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sveřěpicě",
"der": "1",
"g1": "f",
"t1": "mare"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Czech: sveřěpicě f (“mare”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Czech: sveřěpicě f (“mare”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sveřep",
"t": "Bromus"
},
"expansion": "Czech: sveřep (“Bromus”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: sveřep (“Bromus”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sveřepec",
"der": "1",
"t": "breeding stallion"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Czech: sveřepec (“breeding stallion”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Czech: sveřepec (“breeding stallion”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "świerzepa",
"3": "świerzopa",
"4": "świerzepic",
"der": "1",
"t": "mare",
"t2": "mare",
"t3": "stallion"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Polish: świerzepa (“mare”), świerzopa (“mare”), świerzepic (“stallion”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Polish: świerzepa (“mare”), świerzopa (“mare”), świerzepic (“stallion”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "świerzop",
"3": "świerzepa",
"4": "świrzepa",
"t": "Raphanus",
"t2": "Sisymbrium",
"t3": "Rapistrum"
},
"expansion": "Polish: świerzop (“Raphanus”), świerzepa (“Sisymbrium”), świrzepa (“Rapistrum”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: świerzop (“Raphanus”), świerzepa (“Sisymbrium”), świrzepa (“Rapistrum”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "sweriapis",
"bor": "1",
"t": "stallion"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Prussian: sweriapis (“stallion”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Prussian: sweriapis (“stallion”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-osk",
"2": "sverepa",
"3": "sverepica",
"4": "sverepec",
"der": "1",
"g1": "f",
"g2": "f",
"g3": "m",
"t3": "Bromus"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Slovak: sverepa f, sverepica f, sverepec m (“Bromus”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Slovak: sverepa f, sverepica f, sverepec m (“Bromus”)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*esva",
"3": "*rěpъ",
"t1": "horse",
"t2": "bur, burdock"
},
"expansion": "*esva (“horse”) + *rěpъ (“bur, burdock”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "sweikis",
"t": "plowhorse"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian sweikis (“plowhorse”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sireáp"
},
"expansion": "sireáp",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "svireáp",
"t": "rampant (on a horse)"
},
"expansion": "svireáp (“rampant (on a horse)”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*svarъ"
},
"expansion": "*svarъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-ěpъ"
},
"expansion": "*-ěpъ",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *(e)svorěpъ, from *esva (“horse”) + *rěpъ (“bur, burdock”). For the loss of the initial vowel, cf. Old Prussian sweikis (“plowhorse”) (from *asveikīs); according Machek it was assimilated under influence of -ě-. Such etymology is supported by the dialectal Czech equivalent koňský řepíček \"horse's Agrimonium\", Romanian borrowings from Church Slavonic: sireáp and svireáp (“rampant (on a horse)”) and Czech and Old Polish descendants meaning \"stallion\", \"mare\".\nAccording to Brückner: from *svarъ + *-ěpъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "sverěpъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "sverěpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "sverěpu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "sverěpy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "sverěpъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "sverěpě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpěxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "sverěpe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sverěpъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"burdock"
],
"links": [
[
"burdock",
"burdock"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wild plants"
],
"links": [
[
"wild",
"wild"
],
[
"plants",
"plants"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) wild plants"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sverěpa"
}
],
"word": "sverěpъ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic adjectives",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard adjectives",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"sla-pro:Plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sverěpostь"
},
{
"tags": [
"abstract",
"noun"
],
"word": "sverěpota"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "сверѣпъ",
"3": "свирѣпъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: сверѣпъ (sverěpŭ), свирѣпъ (svirěpŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: сверѣпъ (sverěpŭ), свирѣпъ (svirěpŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "свире́пый"
},
"expansion": "Russian: свире́пый (svirépyj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: свире́пый (svirépyj)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "свѝреп",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: свѝреп",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: свѝреп"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "svìrep",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: svìrep",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: svìrep"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "свірі́пний",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Ukrainian: свірі́пний (svirípnyj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Ukrainian: свірі́пний (svirípnyj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "сверѣпъ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: сверѣпъ (sverěpŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: сверѣпъ (sverěpŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⱄⰲⰵⱃⱑⱂⱏ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱄⰲⰵⱃⱑⱂⱏ (sverěpŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⱄⰲⰵⱃⱑⱂⱏ (sverěpŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "свире́п"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: свире́п (svirép)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: свире́п (svirép)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "свиреп"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: свиреп (svirep)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: свиреп (svirep)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "svеrе́р",
"bor": "",
"der": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: svеrе́р",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "srẹ̑p",
"3": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "srẹ̑p",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "svеrе́р",
"2": "srẹ̑p"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: svеrе́р, srẹ̑p (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: svеrе́р, srẹ̑p (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sveřěpý"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: sveřěpý",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: sveřěpý"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sveřepý"
},
"expansion": "Czech: sveřepý",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: sveřepý"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "świerzepi",
"3": "świerzepy",
"4": "świerzopi",
"5": "świerzopy"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: świerzepi, świerzepy, świerzopi, świerzopy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: świerzepi, świerzepy, świerzopi, świerzopy"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sverepý"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: sverepý",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: sverepý"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sve-",
"3": "*rěpъ",
"t1": "self",
"t2": "clinging"
},
"expansion": "*sve- (“self”) + *rěpъ (“clinging”)",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šiur̃pti",
"3": "",
"4": "to bristle, to shiver"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian šiur̃pti (“to bristle, to shiver”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "sver̃ti",
"3": "",
"4": "to scale, to weigh"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian sver̃ti (“to scale, to weigh”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "svìrtis",
"3": "",
"4": "lever"
},
"expansion": "svìrtis (“lever”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "svarùs",
"3": "",
"4": "important"
},
"expansion": "svarùs (“important”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "svērt",
"3": "",
"4": "to weigh"
},
"expansion": "Latvian svērt (“to weigh”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*swēraz",
"3": "",
"4": "heavy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swēraz (“heavy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swer-",
"4": "",
"5": "grave"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“grave”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-ěpъ"
},
"expansion": "*-ěpъ",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "осве́р",
"3": "",
"4": "lever arm"
},
"expansion": "Russian осве́р (osvér, “lever arm”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "сверёжой",
"3": "",
"4": "wayward"
},
"expansion": "сверёжой (sverjóžoj, “wayward”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*surovъ",
"3": "*-ěpъ",
"alt1": "*sur-",
"t1": "raw"
},
"expansion": "*sur- (“raw”) + *-ěpъ",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-ěpъ"
},
"expansion": "*-ěpъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*zvěrь",
"3": "",
"4": "beast"
},
"expansion": "*zvěrь (“beast”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-ěpъ"
},
"expansion": "*-ěpъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kъrlěpъ",
"3": "",
"4": "sticky"
},
"expansion": "*kъrlěpъ (“sticky”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "крлијеп"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian крлијеп",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "крпељ",
"3": "",
"4": "tick"
},
"expansion": "крпељ (“tick”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "via metathesis"
},
"expansion": "(via metathesis)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*skorěpъ",
"3": "",
"4": "hollow"
},
"expansion": "*skorěpъ (“hollow”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "skоřера",
"3": "",
"4": "husk"
},
"expansion": "Czech skоřера (“husk”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unclear:\n* Machek, Snoj: From *sve- (“self”) + *rěpъ (“clinging”), originally meaning “one who relies on themselves”.\n* Miklošič, Fortunatov: Akin to Lithuanian šiur̃pti (“to bristle, to shiver”).\n* Mladenov: Related to Lithuanian sver̃ti (“to scale, to weigh”), svìrtis (“lever”), svarùs (“important”), Latvian svērt (“to weigh”), Proto-Germanic *swēraz (“heavy”) (effectively from Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“grave”) + *-ěpъ). Potebnja also relates dial. Russian осве́р (osvér, “lever arm”), possibly сверёжой (sverjóžoj, “wayward”) to this set of cognates.\n* V. Merkulova: From the root of *sur- (“raw”) + *-ěpъ.\n* Holzer: Possibly derived from a non-Slavic IE substrate (again + *-ěpъ), cognate with native *zvěrь (“beast”).\nThe origin of the elusive suffix *-ěpъ in the last three proposals is uncertain. Found also in dialectal terms such as *kъrlěpъ (“sticky”) (> dial. Serbo-Croatian крлијеп, stand. крпељ (“tick”) (via metathesis)), *skorěpъ (“hollow”) (> Czech skоřера (“husk”)).\nVasmer, Brückner, Jagić, Blažek discuss the adjective alongside the noun, (presumably) implying kinship between the two.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-adj-hard",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpěxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpěxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-adj-hard",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpъjь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpajego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpyję̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpajego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpujemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpěji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpujemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpъjь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpǫjǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpyjimь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpǫjǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpyjimь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpějemь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpěji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpějemь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpъjь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpěji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpěji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpyjima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpyjima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpyjima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpěji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpěji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpyjima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpyjima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpyjima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"instrumental",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"locative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"locative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpěji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpěji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpiji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpyję̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpъjixъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpъjixъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpъjixъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpyjimъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpyjimъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpyjimъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpyję̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpyję̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpyjimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpyjimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpyjimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpyjixъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpyjixъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpyjixъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpiji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpyję̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sverěpaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sverě",
"2": "p"
},
"name": "sla-decl-adj-hard"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sverěpъ",
"10": "sverěpy",
"11": "sverěpě",
"12": "sverěpě",
"13": "sverěpojǫ",
"14": "sverěpo",
"15": "sverěpo",
"16": "sverěpo",
"17": "sverěpa",
"18": "sverěpě",
"19": "sverěpu",
"2": "sverěpъ",
"20": "sverěpomь",
"21": "sverěpo",
"22": "sverěpa",
"23": "sverěpa",
"24": "sverěpu",
"25": "sverěpu",
"26": "sverěpoma",
"27": "sverěpoma",
"28": "sverěpa",
"29": "sverěpě",
"3": "sverěpa",
"30": "sverěpě",
"31": "sverěpu",
"32": "sverěpu",
"33": "sverěpama",
"34": "sverěpama",
"35": "sverěpě",
"36": "sverěpě",
"37": "sverěpě",
"38": "sverěpu",
"39": "sverěpu",
"4": "sverěpě",
"40": "sverěpoma",
"41": "sverěpoma",
"42": "sverěpě",
"43": "sverěpi",
"44": "sverěpy",
"45": "sverěpъ",
"46": "sverěpěxъ",
"47": "sverěpomъ",
"48": "sverěpy",
"49": "sverěpi",
"5": "sverěpu",
"50": "sverěpy",
"51": "sverěpy",
"52": "sverěpъ",
"53": "sverěpaxъ",
"54": "sverěpamъ",
"55": "sverěpami",
"56": "sverěpy",
"57": "sverěpa",
"58": "sverěpa",
"59": "sverěpъ",
"6": "sverěpomь",
"60": "sverěpěxъ",
"61": "sverěpomъ",
"62": "sverěpy",
"63": "sverěpa",
"7": "sverěpe",
"8": "sverěpa",
"9": "sverěpǫ",
"title": "Indefinite declension of *sverěpъ (hard)"
},
"name": "sla-decl-adj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sverěpъjь",
"10": "sverěpyję̇",
"11": "sverěpěji",
"12": "sverěpěji",
"13": "sverěpǫjǫ",
"14": "sverěpaja",
"15": "sverěpoje",
"16": "sverěpoje",
"17": "sverěpajego",
"18": "sverěpějemь",
"19": "sverěpujemu",
"2": "sverěpъjь",
"20": "sverěpyjimь",
"21": "sverěpoje",
"22": "sverěpaja",
"23": "sverěpaja",
"24": "sverěpuju",
"25": "sverěpuju",
"26": "sverěpyjima",
"27": "sverěpyjima",
"28": "sverěpaja",
"29": "sverěpěji",
"3": "sverěpajego",
"30": "sverěpěji",
"31": "sverěpuju",
"32": "sverěpuju",
"33": "sverěpyjima",
"34": "sverěpyjima",
"35": "sverěpěji",
"36": "sverěpěji",
"37": "sverěpěji",
"38": "sverěpuju",
"39": "sverěpuju",
"4": "sverěpějemь",
"40": "sverěpyjima",
"41": "sverěpyjima",
"42": "sverěpěji",
"43": "sverěpiji",
"44": "sverěpyję̇",
"45": "sverěpъjixъ",
"46": "sverěpyjixъ",
"47": "sverěpyjimъ",
"48": "sverěpyjimi",
"49": "sverěpiji",
"5": "sverěpujemu",
"50": "sverěpyję̇",
"51": "sverěpyję̇",
"52": "sverěpъjixъ",
"53": "sverěpyjixъ",
"54": "sverěpyjimъ",
"55": "sverěpyjimi",
"56": "sverěpyję̇",
"57": "sverěpaja",
"58": "sverěpaja",
"59": "sverěpъjixъ",
"6": "sverěpyjimь",
"60": "sverěpyjixъ",
"61": "sverěpyjimъ",
"62": "sverěpyjimi",
"63": "sverěpaja",
"7": "sverěpъjь",
"8": "sverěpaja",
"9": "sverěpǫjǫ",
"title": "Definite declension of *sverěpъ (hard)"
},
"name": "sla-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sverěpъ",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fierce, vicious"
],
"links": [
[
"fierce",
"fierce"
],
[
"vicious",
"vicious"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wild, savage"
],
"links": [
[
"wild",
"wild"
],
[
"savage",
"savage"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj"
],
"word": "sverěpъ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.