See sumpaz on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sumpaz meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*sump"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *sump",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *sump"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*sump"
},
"expansion": "Old English: *sump",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: *sump"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sumpe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: sumpe",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly, attested 1240"
},
"expansion": "(possibly, attested 1240)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: sumpe (possibly, attested 1240)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*sump"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *sump",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *sump"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Sump"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Sump",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Sump"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "sompe",
"3": "somp"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: sompe, somp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: sompe, somp"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*sump"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *sump",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *sump"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "sump"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: sump",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: sump"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Sump"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Sump",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Sump"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "Somp"
},
"expansion": "Plautdietsch: Somp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Plautdietsch: Somp"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "sump",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian: sump",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: sump"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*sump"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *sump",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *sump"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "sump",
"3": "somp"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: sump, somp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: sump, somp"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zomp"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: zomp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: zomp"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sompe"
},
"expansion": "sompe",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "swamp"
},
"expansion": "swamp",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "swam"
},
"expansion": "swam",
"name": "m"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: (or from Middle Low German) sompe; swamp (a blend of sompe and swam)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sump"
},
"expansion": "English: sump",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "swamp"
},
"expansion": "swamp",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "English: sump; swamp (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "*sumpf"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: *sumpf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: *sumpf"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "sumpf"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: sumpf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: sumpf"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "žumpa"
},
"expansion": "Czech: žumpa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: žumpa"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Sumpf"
},
"expansion": "German: Sumpf\n→ Swedish: sump\n→ Finnish: sumppu",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "German: Sumpf\n→ Swedish: sump\n→ Finnish: sumppu"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "żąp"
},
"expansion": "Polish: żąp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: żąp"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "soppr"
},
"expansion": "soppr",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: soppr"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*swammaz",
"t": "sponge, fungus"
},
"expansion": "*swammaz (“sponge, fungus”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare *swammaz (“sponge, fungus”). It is unclear whether both words are of Indo-European origin or wanderworts.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sump",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sumpaz",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "swambaz"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fungus, sponge"
],
"id": "en-sumpaz-gem-pro-noun-SWpVjx5Y",
"links": [
[
"fungus",
"fungus"
],
[
"sponge",
"sponge"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*swammaz"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"swamp, marsh"
],
"id": "en-sumpaz-gem-pro-noun-XzbT1-T1",
"links": [
[
"swamp",
"swamp"
],
[
"marsh",
"marsh"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*fanją"
},
{
"word": "*sīką"
},
{
"word": "*strōduz"
},
{
"word": "*swambaz"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsum.pɑz/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Friedrich Kluge",
"John Francis Davis",
"Nicoline van der Sijs"
],
"word": "sumpaz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*sump"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *sump",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *sump"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*sump"
},
"expansion": "Old English: *sump",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: *sump"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sumpe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: sumpe",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly, attested 1240"
},
"expansion": "(possibly, attested 1240)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: sumpe (possibly, attested 1240)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*sump"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *sump",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *sump"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Sump"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Sump",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Sump"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "sompe",
"3": "somp"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: sompe, somp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: sompe, somp"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*sump"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *sump",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *sump"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "sump"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: sump",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: sump"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Sump"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Sump",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Sump"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "Somp"
},
"expansion": "Plautdietsch: Somp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Plautdietsch: Somp"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "sump",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian: sump",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: sump"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*sump"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *sump",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *sump"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "sump",
"3": "somp"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: sump, somp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: sump, somp"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zomp"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: zomp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: zomp"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sompe"
},
"expansion": "sompe",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "swamp"
},
"expansion": "swamp",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "swam"
},
"expansion": "swam",
"name": "m"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: (or from Middle Low German) sompe; swamp (a blend of sompe and swam)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sump"
},
"expansion": "English: sump",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "swamp"
},
"expansion": "swamp",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "English: sump; swamp (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "*sumpf"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: *sumpf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: *sumpf"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "sumpf"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: sumpf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: sumpf"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "žumpa"
},
"expansion": "Czech: žumpa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: žumpa"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Sumpf"
},
"expansion": "German: Sumpf\n→ Swedish: sump\n→ Finnish: sumppu",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "German: Sumpf\n→ Swedish: sump\n→ Finnish: sumppu"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "żąp"
},
"expansion": "Polish: żąp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: żąp"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "soppr"
},
"expansion": "soppr",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: soppr"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*swammaz",
"t": "sponge, fungus"
},
"expansion": "*swammaz (“sponge, fungus”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare *swammaz (“sponge, fungus”). It is unclear whether both words are of Indo-European origin or wanderworts.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sump",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sumpaz",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "swambaz"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"gem-pro:Fungi"
],
"glosses": [
"fungus, sponge"
],
"links": [
[
"fungus",
"fungus"
],
[
"sponge",
"sponge"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*swammaz"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"gem-pro:Geography",
"gem-pro:Landforms",
"gem-pro:Water"
],
"glosses": [
"swamp, marsh"
],
"links": [
[
"swamp",
"swamp"
],
[
"marsh",
"marsh"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*fanją"
},
{
"word": "*sīką"
},
{
"word": "*strōduz"
},
{
"word": "*swambaz"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsum.pɑz/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Friedrich Kluge",
"John Francis Davis",
"Nicoline van der Sijs"
],
"word": "sumpaz"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.