See suction on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "suction cleaner" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "suction cup" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "suction curettage" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "suction pad" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "suction pit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "suction point" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "suction stop" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "suction tip" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "suction valve" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "sūctiō" }, "expansion": "Latin sūctiō", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin sūctiō, attested since Late Latin and derived from sūgō (“to suck”). Attested in English since the early 17th century.", "forms": [ { "form": "suctions", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "s" }, "expansion": "suction (usually uncountable, plural suctions)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Physics", "orig": "en:Physics", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "36 26 6 8 10 8 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Physics", "orig": "en:Physics", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A force which pushes matter from one space into another because the pressure inside the second space is lower than the pressure in the first." ], "id": "en-suction-en-noun-7qWpgcd6", "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) A force which pushes matter from one space into another because the pressure inside the second space is lower than the pressure in the first." ], "tags": [ "uncountable", "usually" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Physics", "orig": "en:Physics", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A force holding two objects together because the pressure in the space between the items is lower than the pressure outside that space." ], "id": "en-suction-en-noun-RX89VZfC", "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) A force holding two objects together because the pressure in the space between the items is lower than the pressure outside that space." ], "tags": [ "uncountable", "usually" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1901, “Progress in the Fruit Industry of Queensland”, in The Agricultural Journal and Mining Record, volume 4, page 16:", "text": "The first-named group — the insects that live by suction — include the scale insects, aphides, and sucking bugs[…]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The process of creating an imbalance in pressure to draw matter from one place to another." ], "id": "en-suction-en-noun-UMeg5vC4", "tags": [ "uncountable", "usually" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "14 3 78 3 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vsmukvane", "sense": "the process of creating an imbalance in pressure to draw matter from one place to another", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "всмукване" }, { "_dis1": "14 3 78 3 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zasmukvane", "sense": "the process of creating an imbalance in pressure to draw matter from one place to another", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "засмукване" }, { "_dis1": "14 3 78 3 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "the process of creating an imbalance in pressure to draw matter from one place to another", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "succió" }, { "_dis1": "14 3 78 3 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "the process of creating an imbalance in pressure to draw matter from one place to another", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "sání" }, { "_dis1": "14 3 78 3 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "the process of creating an imbalance in pressure to draw matter from one place to another", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "succion" }, { "_dis1": "14 3 78 3 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the process of creating an imbalance in pressure to draw matter from one place to another", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Saugwirkung" }, { "_dis1": "14 3 78 3 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "anarrófisi", "sense": "the process of creating an imbalance in pressure to draw matter from one place to another", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "αναρρόφηση" }, { "_dis1": "14 3 78 3 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "anarrofitikós", "sense": "the process of creating an imbalance in pressure to draw matter from one place to another", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "αναρροφητικός" }, { "_dis1": "14 3 78 3 2", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "the process of creating an imbalance in pressure to draw matter from one place to another", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "sog" }, { "_dis1": "14 3 78 3 2", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "the process of creating an imbalance in pressure to draw matter from one place to another", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "loftsog" }, { "_dis1": "14 3 78 3 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "the process of creating an imbalance in pressure to draw matter from one place to another", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "aspirazione" }, { "_dis1": "14 3 78 3 2", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "the process of creating an imbalance in pressure to draw matter from one place to another", "word": "suging" }, { "_dis1": "14 3 78 3 2", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "makeš", "sense": "the process of creating an imbalance in pressure to draw matter from one place to another", "word": "مکش" }, { "_dis1": "14 3 78 3 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "the process of creating an imbalance in pressure to draw matter from one place to another", "word": "sucção" }, { "_dis1": "14 3 78 3 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vsásyvanije", "sense": "the process of creating an imbalance in pressure to draw matter from one place to another", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "вса́сывание" }, { "_dis1": "14 3 78 3 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sosánije", "sense": "the process of creating an imbalance in pressure to draw matter from one place to another", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "соса́ние" }, { "_dis1": "14 3 78 3 2", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "the process of creating an imbalance in pressure to draw matter from one place to another", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "deoghal" }, { "_dis1": "14 3 78 3 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the process of creating an imbalance in pressure to draw matter from one place to another", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "succión" }, { "_dis1": "14 3 78 3 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "the process of creating an imbalance in pressure to draw matter from one place to another", "word": "sugning" }, { "_dis1": "14 3 78 3 2", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "the process of creating an imbalance in pressure to draw matter from one place to another", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sugn" }, { "_dis1": "14 3 78 3 2", "code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "sense": "the process of creating an imbalance in pressure to draw matter from one place to another", "tags": [ "class-11" ], "word": "umunca" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Dentistry", "orig": "en:Dentistry", "parents": [ "Medicine", "Teeth", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Mouth", "Sciences", "Health", "Face", "All topics", "Body", "Head and neck", "Fundamental", "Body parts", "Anatomy" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "16 17 4 44 7 9 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 11 5 47 7 9 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 13 4 53 6 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 12 2 61 4 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 4 49 6 10 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 5 51 7 10 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 4 51 13 8 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 11 5 47 7 10 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 4 51 6 10 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 14 6 37 13 9 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 5 51 7 10 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 4 54 6 9 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 5 51 7 10 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 4 49 13 9 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 12 4 47 12 12 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 4 54 6 9 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 5 51 7 10 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 9 3 59 5 8 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 11 4 53 6 10 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 5 48 8 10 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 10 4 56 6 9 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Zulu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A device for removing saliva from a patient's mouth during dental operations, a saliva ejector." ], "id": "en-suction-en-noun-YQM-naJ5", "links": [ [ "dentistry", "dentistry" ], [ "saliva ejector", "saliva ejector" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dentistry) A device for removing saliva from a patient's mouth during dental operations, a saliva ejector." ], "tags": [ "uncountable", "usually" ], "topics": [ "dentistry", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2002 June 9, David Simon, “The Detail” (10:26 from the start), in The Wire, season 1, episode 2 (television production), spoken by Rhonda Pearlman (Deirdre Lovejoy), via HBO:", "text": "He's got some kind of suction with the Mayor's office.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "influence; \"pull\"." ], "id": "en-suction-en-noun-szL60Vp0", "links": [ [ "influence", "influence" ], [ "pull", "pull" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) influence; \"pull\"." ], "tags": [ "informal", "uncountable", "usually" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsʌkʃən/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-suction.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-suction.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-suction.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-suction.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-suction.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌkʃən" } ], "wikipedia": [ "suction" ], "word": "suction" } { "antonyms": [ { "word": "unsuction" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "sūctiō" }, "expansion": "Latin sūctiō", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin sūctiō, attested since Late Latin and derived from sūgō (“to suck”). Attested in English since the early 17th century.", "forms": [ { "form": "suctions", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suctioning", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "suctioned", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "suctioned", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "suction (third-person singular simple present suctions, present participle suctioning, simple past and past participle suctioned)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "To create an imbalance in pressure between one space and another in order to draw matter between the spaces." ], "id": "en-suction-en-verb-GARVeYRG" }, { "glosses": [ "To draw out the contents of a space." ], "id": "en-suction-en-verb-LJHXlj9u" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsʌkʃən/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-suction.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-suction.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-suction.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-suction.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-suction.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌkʃən" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zasmukvam", "sense": "process", "word": "засмуквам" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "process", "word": "sucer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "process", "word": "lutschen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "process", "word": "succhiare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "makidan", "sense": "process", "word": "مکیدن" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "process", "word": "sugar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "process", "word": "succionar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "process", "word": "chupar" } ], "wikipedia": [ "suction" ], "word": "suction" }
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Attested in English since the early 17th century.", "forms": [ { "form": "suctions", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "s" }, "expansion": "suction (usually uncountable, plural suctions)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Physics" ], "glosses": [ "A force which pushes matter from one space into another because the pressure inside the second space is lower than the pressure in the first." ], "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) A force which pushes matter from one space into another because the pressure inside the second space is lower than the pressure in the first." ], "tags": [ "uncountable", "usually" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Physics" ], "glosses": [ "A force holding two objects together because the pressure in the space between the items is lower than the pressure outside 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process of creating an imbalance in pressure to draw matter from one place to another", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "sání" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "the process of creating an imbalance in pressure to draw matter from one place to another", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "succion" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the process of creating an imbalance in pressure to draw matter from one place to another", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Saugwirkung" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "anarrófisi", "sense": "the process of creating an imbalance in pressure to draw matter from one place to another", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "αναρρόφηση" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "anarrofitikós", "sense": "the process of creating an imbalance in pressure to draw matter from one place to another", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "αναρροφητικός" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "the process of creating an imbalance in 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"vsásyvanije", "sense": "the process of creating an imbalance in pressure to draw matter from one place to another", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "вса́сывание" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sosánije", "sense": "the process of creating an imbalance in pressure to draw matter from one place to another", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "соса́ние" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "the process of creating an imbalance in pressure to draw matter from one place to another", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "deoghal" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the process of creating an imbalance in pressure to draw matter from one place to another", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "succión" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "the process of creating an imbalance in pressure to draw matter from one place to another", "word": "sugning" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "the process of creating an imbalance in pressure to draw matter from one place to another", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sugn" }, { "code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "sense": "the process of creating an imbalance in pressure to draw matter from one place to another", "tags": [ "class-11" ], "word": "umunca" } ], "wikipedia": [ "suction" ], "word": "suction" } { "antonyms": [ { "word": "unsuction" } ], "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ʌkʃən", "Rhymes:English/ʌkʃən/2 syllables", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Physics" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "sūctiō" }, "expansion": "Latin sūctiō", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin sūctiō, attested since Late Latin and derived from sūgō (“to suck”). Attested in English since the early 17th century.", "forms": [ { "form": "suctions", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suctioning", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "suctioned", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "suctioned", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "suction (third-person singular simple present suctions, present participle suctioning, simple past and past participle suctioned)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "To create an imbalance in pressure between one space and another in order to draw matter between the spaces." ] }, { "glosses": [ "To draw out the contents of a space." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsʌkʃən/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-suction.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-suction.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-suction.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-suction.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-suction.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌkʃən" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zasmukvam", "sense": "process", "word": "засмуквам" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "process", "word": "sucer" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "process", "word": "lutschen" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "process", "word": "succhiare" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "makidan", "sense": "process", "word": "مکیدن" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "process", "word": "sugar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "process", "word": "succionar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "process", "word": "chupar" } ], "wikipedia": [ "suction" ], "word": "suction" }
Download raw JSONL data for suction meaning in All languages combined (11.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.