"stulms" meaning in All languages combined

See stulms on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Head templates: {{head|en|noun form}} stulms
  1. plural of stulm Tags: form-of, plural Form of: stulm
    Sense id: en-stulms-en-noun-kwQofbBm Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Latvian]

IPA: [stûlms]
Etymology: From Proto-Baltic *stulm-, from Proto-Indo-European *stl̥m, from the zero grade form of *stel- (“to put in standing position; to stand; standing, immobile, stiff”) with an extra element -m. Cognates include Swedish stolm (“stubble”). Etymology templates: {{uder|lv|bat-pro|*stulm-}} Proto-Baltic *stulm-, {{uder|lv|ine-pro|*stl̥m}} Proto-Indo-European *stl̥m, {{m|ine-pro|*stel-||to put in standing position; to stand; standing, immobile, stiff}} *stel- (“to put in standing position; to stand; standing, immobile, stiff”), {{cog|sv|stolm||stubble}} Swedish stolm (“stubble”) Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} stulms m, {{lv-noun|m|1st}} stulms m (1st declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|stulm|s|1st|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-1|stulm|s|4=|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|stulms|stulmi|stulmu|stulmus|stulma|stulmu|stulmam|stulmiem|stulmu|stulmiem|stulmā|stulmos|stulm|stulmi|type=1st declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-1 [table-tags], stulms [nominative, singular], stulmi [nominative, plural], stulmu [accusative, singular], stulmus [accusative, plural], stulma [genitive, singular], stulmu [genitive, plural], stulmam [dative, singular], stulmiem [dative, plural], stulmu [instrumental, singular], stulmiem [instrumental, plural], stulmā [locative, singular], stulmos [locative, plural], stulm [singular, vocative], stulmi [plural, vocative]
  1. top of a boot, the part that covers the shin up to the knees; boot leg Tags: declension-1, masculine Categories (topical): Footwear Related terms: zābaks

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for stulms meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "stulms",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "stulm"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of stulm"
      ],
      "id": "en-stulms-en-noun-kwQofbBm",
      "links": [
        [
          "stulm",
          "stulm#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stulms"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "*stulm-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *stulm-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*stl̥m"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stl̥m",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*stel-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to put in standing position; to stand; standing, immobile, stiff"
      },
      "expansion": "*stel- (“to put in standing position; to stand; standing, immobile, stiff”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "stolm",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stubble"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish stolm (“stubble”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *stulm-, from Proto-Indo-European *stl̥m, from the zero grade form of *stel- (“to put in standing position; to stand; standing, immobile, stiff”) with an extra element -m. Cognates include Swedish stolm (“stubble”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stulms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stulmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stulmu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stulmus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stulma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stulmu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stulmam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stulmiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stulmu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stulmiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stulmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stulmos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stulm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stulmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "stulms m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "stulms m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stulm",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stulm",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stulms",
        "10": "stulmiem",
        "11": "stulmā",
        "12": "stulmos",
        "13": "stulm",
        "14": "stulmi",
        "2": "stulmi",
        "3": "stulmu",
        "4": "stulmus",
        "5": "stulma",
        "6": "stulmu",
        "7": "stulmam",
        "8": "stulmiem",
        "9": "stulmu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Footwear",
          "orig": "lv:Footwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "boots that have (boot)legs",
          "text": "stulmu zābaki",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "stuff the ends of one's pants into one's boot legs",
          "text": "sabāzt bikšu galus stulmos",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "top of a boot, the part that covers the shin up to the knees; boot leg"
      ],
      "id": "en-stulms-lv-noun-FcGbZqC0",
      "links": [
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ],
        [
          "boot",
          "boot"
        ],
        [
          "shin",
          "shin"
        ],
        [
          "knees",
          "knees"
        ],
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "zābaks"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[stûlms]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stulms"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "stulms",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English non-lemma forms",
        "English noun forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "stulm"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of stulm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stulm",
          "stulm#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stulms"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "*stulm-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *stulm-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*stl̥m"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stl̥m",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*stel-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to put in standing position; to stand; standing, immobile, stiff"
      },
      "expansion": "*stel- (“to put in standing position; to stand; standing, immobile, stiff”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "stolm",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stubble"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish stolm (“stubble”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *stulm-, from Proto-Indo-European *stl̥m, from the zero grade form of *stel- (“to put in standing position; to stand; standing, immobile, stiff”) with an extra element -m. Cognates include Swedish stolm (“stubble”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stulms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stulmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stulmu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stulmus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stulma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stulmu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stulmam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stulmiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stulmu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stulmiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stulmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stulmos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stulm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stulmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "stulms m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "stulms m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stulm",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stulm",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stulms",
        "10": "stulmiem",
        "11": "stulmā",
        "12": "stulmos",
        "13": "stulm",
        "14": "stulmi",
        "2": "stulmi",
        "3": "stulmu",
        "4": "stulmus",
        "5": "stulma",
        "6": "stulmu",
        "7": "stulmam",
        "8": "stulmiem",
        "9": "stulmu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "zābaks"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
        "Latvian first declension nouns",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian masculine nouns",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
        "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "Latvian undefined derivations",
        "Latvian words with broken intonation",
        "lv:Footwear"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "boots that have (boot)legs",
          "text": "stulmu zābaki",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "stuff the ends of one's pants into one's boot legs",
          "text": "sabāzt bikšu galus stulmos",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "top of a boot, the part that covers the shin up to the knees; boot leg"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ],
        [
          "boot",
          "boot"
        ],
        [
          "shin",
          "shin"
        ],
        [
          "knees",
          "knees"
        ],
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[stûlms]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stulms"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.