"straightener" meaning in All languages combined

See straightener on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈstɹeɪt(ə)nə/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈstɹeɪt(ə)nɚ/ [General-American] Audio: En-au-straightener.ogg Forms: straighteners [plural]
Etymology: From straighten + -er. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|straighten|er}} straighten + -er Head templates: {{en-noun}} straightener (plural straighteners)
  1. A pair of metal tongs with heated ceramic plates used for straightening hair. Categories (topical): Tools Translations (metal tongs used for straightening hair): 头发拉直机 (Chinese Mandarin), glattejern [neuter] (Danish), hiustensuoristusrauta (Finnish), suoristusrauta (Finnish), hiustensuoristin (Finnish), fer à lisser [masculine] (French), fer plat [masculine] (French), Glätteisen [neuter] (German), үсний индүү (üsnii indüü) (Mongolian), prostownica [feminine] (Polish), chapinha [feminine] (Portuguese), plattång [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-straightener-en-noun-llJE2ecv Disambiguation of Tools: 40 19 17 24 Disambiguation of 'metal tongs used for straightening hair': 88 4 3 5
  2. Anyone or anything which straightens. Categories (topical): Hair Translations (anyone or anything which straightens): 矫直机 (Chinese Mandarin), 矫直装置 (Chinese Mandarin), suoristaja (Finnish), oikaisija (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-straightener-en-noun-tqATVaf- Disambiguation of Hair: 29 41 22 8 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -er, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 12 47 36 6 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 20 46 25 9 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -er: 19 40 25 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 12 54 20 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 16 41 23 21 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 16 43 25 17 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 17 44 25 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 16 41 23 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Mongolian translations: 14 44 24 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 16 38 23 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 16 41 23 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 15 41 23 20 Disambiguation of 'anyone or anything which straightens': 1 95 2 1
  3. (slang) A prearranged fight to settle a dispute. Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-straightener-en-noun-ljpKacEf
  4. (slang) A bribe. Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-straightener-en-noun-l~DXJzs0

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for straightener meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "straighten",
        "3": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "straighten + -er",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From straighten + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "straighteners",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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  "senses": [
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        {
          "_dis": "40 19 17 24",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A pair of metal tongs with heated ceramic plates used for straightening hair."
      ],
      "id": "en-straightener-en-noun-llJE2ecv",
      "links": [
        [
          "tong",
          "tong"
        ],
        [
          "heated",
          "heated"
        ],
        [
          "ceramic",
          "ceramic"
        ],
        [
          "plate",
          "plate"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 3 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "metal tongs used for straightening hair",
          "word": "头发拉直机"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 3 5",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "metal tongs used for straightening hair",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "glattejern"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 3 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "metal tongs used for straightening hair",
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        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 3 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "metal tongs used for straightening hair",
          "word": "suoristusrauta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 3 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "metal tongs used for straightening hair",
          "word": "hiustensuoristin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 3 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "metal tongs used for straightening hair",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fer à lisser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 3 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "metal tongs used for straightening hair",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fer plat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 3 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "metal tongs used for straightening hair",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Glätteisen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 3 5",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "üsnii indüü",
          "sense": "metal tongs used for straightening hair",
          "word": "үсний индүү"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 3 5",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "metal tongs used for straightening hair",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "prostownica"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 3 5",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "metal tongs used for straightening hair",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "chapinha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 4 3 5",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "metal tongs used for straightening hair",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "plattång"
        }
      ]
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      "glosses": [
        "Anyone or anything which straightens."
      ],
      "id": "en-straightener-en-noun-tqATVaf-",
      "links": [
        [
          "straighten",
          "straighten"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 95 2 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "anyone or anything which straightens",
          "word": "矫直机"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 95 2 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "anyone or anything which straightens",
          "word": "矫直装置"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 95 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "anyone or anything which straightens",
          "word": "suoristaja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 95 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "anyone or anything which straightens",
          "word": "oikaisija"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A prearranged fight to settle a dispute."
      ],
      "id": "en-straightener-en-noun-ljpKacEf",
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        [
          "prearranged",
          "prearranged"
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        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ],
        [
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        ],
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          "dispute",
          "dispute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) A prearranged fight to settle a dispute."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2001, William F. Gray, The Villain, page 65",
          "text": "'Injection or not, the bloody thing won't move an inch with juice and it ain't got any. Yeah and here comes the law.'\nCool as a cucumber, Ernie said, 'Leave him to me. I'll give him a straightener.'",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bribe."
      ],
      "id": "en-straightener-en-noun-l~DXJzs0",
      "links": [
        [
          "bribe",
          "bribe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) A bribe."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ˈstɹeɪt(ə)nə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstɹeɪt(ə)nɚ/",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-straightener.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/En-au-straightener.ogg/En-au-straightener.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/En-au-straightener.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Hair straightening"
  ],
  "word": "straightener"
}
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  "etymology_text": "From straighten + -er.",
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      "glosses": [
        "A pair of metal tongs with heated ceramic plates used for straightening hair."
      ],
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      "glosses": [
        "Anyone or anything which straightens."
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          "straighten",
          "straighten"
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        "(slang) A prearranged fight to settle a dispute."
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        "(slang) A bribe."
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "metal tongs used for straightening hair",
      "word": "头发拉直机"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "metal tongs used for straightening hair",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "glattejern"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "metal tongs used for straightening hair",
      "word": "hiustensuoristusrauta"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "metal tongs used for straightening hair",
      "word": "suoristusrauta"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "metal tongs used for straightening hair",
      "word": "hiustensuoristin"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "metal tongs used for straightening hair",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fer à lisser"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "metal tongs used for straightening hair",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fer plat"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "metal tongs used for straightening hair",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Glätteisen"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "üsnii indüü",
      "sense": "metal tongs used for straightening hair",
      "word": "үсний индүү"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "metal tongs used for straightening hair",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "prostownica"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "metal tongs used for straightening hair",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chapinha"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "metal tongs used for straightening hair",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "plattång"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "anyone or anything which straightens",
      "word": "矫直机"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "anyone or anything which straightens",
      "word": "矫直装置"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "anyone or anything which straightens",
      "word": "suoristaja"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "anyone or anything which straightens",
      "word": "oikaisija"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Hair straightening"
  ],
  "word": "straightener"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.