See stråfn on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "strāfen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German strāfen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*strēpōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strēpōną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German strāfen, possibly from Proto-Germanic *strēpōną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gstråft",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "stråfn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gstråft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "stråf",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stråfad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stråfst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stråfadst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stråft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stråfad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stråfn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stråfadn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stråfts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stråfats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stråfn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stråfadn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stråf",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stråfts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pp": "gstråft"
},
"expansion": "stråfn (past participle gstråft)",
"name": "bar-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stråfn"
],
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bavarian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "åstråfn"
},
{
"word": "bstråfn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to punish"
],
"id": "en-stråfn-bar-verb-G3PyFaL2",
"links": [
[
"punish",
"punish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to punish"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Stråf"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃd̥rɔːfɱ̩/"
}
],
"word": "stråfn"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "åstråfn"
},
{
"word": "bstråfn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "strāfen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German strāfen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*strēpōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strēpōną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German strāfen, possibly from Proto-Germanic *strēpōną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gstråft",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "stråfn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gstråft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "stråf",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stråfad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stråfst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stråfadst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stråft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stråfad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stråfn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stråfadn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stråfts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stråfats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stråfn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stråfadn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stråf",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stråfts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pp": "gstråft"
},
"expansion": "stråfn (past participle gstråft)",
"name": "bar-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stråfn"
],
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "Stråf"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bavarian lemmas",
"Bavarian terms derived from Middle High German",
"Bavarian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Bavarian terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Bavarian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Bavarian terms with redundant script codes",
"Bavarian transitive verbs",
"Bavarian verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to punish"
],
"links": [
[
"punish",
"punish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to punish"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃd̥rɔːfɱ̩/"
}
],
"word": "stråfn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for stråfn meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.