See stiva on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stivare"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from stivare + -a",
"name": "it-deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from stivare + -a.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stive",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "stiva f (plural stive)",
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}
],
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"stì‧va"
],
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"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Aviation",
"orig": "it:Aviation",
"parents": [
"Aeronautics",
"Transport",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "it:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian terms suffixed with -a (deverbal)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hold (of a ship or aircraft)"
],
"id": "en-stiva-it-noun-hRDgXNt7",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"aviation",
"aviation"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical, aviation) hold (of a ship or aircraft)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"aviation",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"nautical",
"physical-sciences",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsti.va/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iva"
}
],
"word": "stiva"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "stiva",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stì‧va"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 18 58 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 20 64 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 21 67 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "stivare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of stivare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-stiva-it-verb-tHMIeTgj",
"links": [
[
"stivare",
"stivare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "stivare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of stivare:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-stiva-it-verb-i-jrqLKF",
"links": [
[
"stivare",
"stivare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsti.va/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iva"
}
],
"word": "stiva"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
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{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "stiva",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin stiva",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "stiva"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin stiva",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin stiva.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stive",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "stiva f (plural stive)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stì‧va"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "it:Agriculture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stilt (handle of a plough)"
],
"id": "en-stiva-it-noun--EplECKs",
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"stilt",
"stilt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(agriculture) stilt (handle of a plough)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "stegola"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bure"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsti.va/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iva"
}
],
"word": "stiva"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "stiva"
},
"expansion": "Italian: stiva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: stiva"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "esteva"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: esteva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: esteva"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "esteva"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: esteva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: esteva"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "stilus",
"t": "a pointed instrument"
},
"expansion": "Latin stilus (“a pointed instrument”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)teyg-",
"t": "to be sharp, to sting"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)teyg- (“to be sharp, to sting”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "stinguō"
},
"expansion": "Latin stinguō",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"t": "hoe",
"tr": "tekan"
},
"expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (tekan, “hoe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stick"
},
"expansion": "English stick",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬯𐬙𐬀𐬉𐬭𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬯𐬙𐬀𐬉𐬭𐬀 (staēra)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain; perhaps connected with Latin stilus (“a pointed instrument”) and containing the root *stey- (“sharp object”) also contained in Proto-Indo-European *(s)teyg- (“to be sharp, to sting”), whence Latin stinguō, Hittite [script needed] (tekan, “hoe”), English stick. Another possible connection is Avestan 𐬯𐬙𐬀𐬉𐬭𐬀 (staēra), 𐬙𐬀𐬉𐬭𐬀 m (taēra, “mountaintop”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stīva",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "stīvae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stīva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stīvae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stīvae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stīvārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stīvae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stīvīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stīvam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stīvās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stīvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stīvīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stīva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stīvae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "stīva<1>"
},
"expansion": "stīva f (genitive stīvae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "stīva<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
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],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "stīvārius"
}
],
"glosses": [
"handle of the plough"
],
"id": "en-stiva-la-noun-yC8nmu~m",
"links": [
[
"handle",
"handle"
],
[
"plough",
"plough"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"word": "stiva"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian deverbals",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms suffixed with -a (deverbal)",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/iva",
"Rhymes:Italian/iva/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stivare"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from stivare + -a",
"name": "it-deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from stivare + -a.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stive",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "stiva f (plural stive)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stì‧va"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"it:Aviation",
"it:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"hold (of a ship or aircraft)"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"aviation",
"aviation"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical, aviation) hold (of a ship or aircraft)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"aviation",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"nautical",
"physical-sciences",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsti.va/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iva"
}
],
"word": "stiva"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/iva",
"Rhymes:Italian/iva/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "stiva",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stì‧va"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "stivare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of stivare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"stivare",
"stivare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "stivare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of stivare:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"stivare",
"stivare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsti.va/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iva"
}
],
"word": "stiva"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/iva",
"Rhymes:Italian/iva/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "stiva",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin stiva",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "stiva"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin stiva",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin stiva.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stive",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "stiva f (plural stive)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stì‧va"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "stegola"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"it:Agriculture"
],
"glosses": [
"stilt (handle of a plough)"
],
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"stilt",
"stilt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(agriculture) stilt (handle of a plough)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bure"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsti.va/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iva"
}
],
"word": "stiva"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "stīvārius"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "stiva"
},
"expansion": "Italian: stiva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: stiva"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "esteva"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: esteva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: esteva"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "esteva"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: esteva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: esteva"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "stilus",
"t": "a pointed instrument"
},
"expansion": "Latin stilus (“a pointed instrument”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)teyg-",
"t": "to be sharp, to sting"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)teyg- (“to be sharp, to sting”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "stinguō"
},
"expansion": "Latin stinguō",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"t": "hoe",
"tr": "tekan"
},
"expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (tekan, “hoe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stick"
},
"expansion": "English stick",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬯𐬙𐬀𐬉𐬭𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬯𐬙𐬀𐬉𐬭𐬀 (staēra)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain; perhaps connected with Latin stilus (“a pointed instrument”) and containing the root *stey- (“sharp object”) also contained in Proto-Indo-European *(s)teyg- (“to be sharp, to sting”), whence Latin stinguō, Hittite [script needed] (tekan, “hoe”), English stick. Another possible connection is Avestan 𐬯𐬙𐬀𐬉𐬭𐬀 (staēra), 𐬙𐬀𐬉𐬭𐬀 m (taēra, “mountaintop”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stīva",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "stīvae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stīva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stīvae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stīvae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stīvārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stīvae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stīvīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stīvam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stīvās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stīvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stīvīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stīva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stīvae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stīva<1>"
},
"expansion": "stīva f (genitive stīvae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stīva<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Hittite terms"
],
"glosses": [
"handle of the plough"
],
"links": [
[
"handle",
"handle"
],
[
"plough",
"plough"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"word": "stiva"
}
Download raw JSONL data for stiva meaning in All languages combined (7.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.