"stillēn" meaning in All languages combined

See stillēn on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-West Germanic]

Etymology: From *stillī (“still, quiet”) + *-ēn. Etymology templates: {{af|gmw-pro|*stillī|*-ēn|id2=stative-fientive|t1=still, quiet}} *stillī (“still, quiet”) + *-ēn Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *stillēn Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-wk3}} Forms: weak [table-tags], stillēn [infinitive], stillēnijas [genitive, infinitive], stillēnijē [dative, infinitive], stillēniju [infinitive, instrumental], stillē [first-person, present, singular], still?dā [first-person, past, singular], stillēs [present, second-person, singular], still?dēs [past, second-person, singular], stillēþ [present, singular, third-person], still?dē [past, singular, third-person], still?dā [past, singular, third-person], stillēm [first-person, plural, present], still?dum [first-person, past, plural], stillēþ [plural, present, second-person], still?dud [past, plural, second-person], stillēnþ [plural, present, third-person], still?dun [past, plural, third-person], still?dī [first-person, past, singular], still?dī [past, second-person, singular], stillē [present, singular, third-person], still?dī [past, singular, third-person], still?dīm [first-person, past, plural], still?dīd [past, plural, second-person], stillēn [plural, present, third-person], still?dīn [past, plural, third-person], stillē [present, singular], stillēþ [plural, present], stillēndī [participle, present], still?d [participle, past]
  1. (intransitive) to be quiet, still Tags: intransitive, reconstruction Synonyms: *swīgēn, *þagēn
    Sense id: en-stillēn-gmw-pro-verb-agTTSt6k Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ēn (stative-fientive) Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 93 7 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ēn (stative-fientive): 82 18
  2. (intransitive) to become quiet, calm down Tags: intransitive, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-stillēn-gmw-pro-verb-hr0~OX8S

Download JSON data for stillēn meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "*stillian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: *stillian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: *stillian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "stillen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: stillen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: stillen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "stillon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: stillon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: stillon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "stillen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: stillen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: stillen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*stillon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *stillon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *stillon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "stillen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: stillen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: stillen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "stillen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: stillen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: stillen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "stillēn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: stillēn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: stillēn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "stillen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: stillen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: stillen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "stillen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: stillen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: stillen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*stillī",
        "3": "*-ēn",
        "id2": "stative-fientive",
        "t1": "still, quiet"
      },
      "expansion": "*stillī (“still, quiet”) + *-ēn",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *stillī (“still, quiet”) + *-ēn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stillēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stillēnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stillēnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stillēniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stillē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "still?dā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stillēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "still?dēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stillēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "still?dē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "still?dā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stillēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "still?dum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stillēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "still?dud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stillēnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "still?dun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "still?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "still?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stillē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "still?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "still?dīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "still?dīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stillēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "still?dīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stillē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stillēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stillēndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "still?d",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*stillēn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/stillēn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ēn (stative-fientive)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be quiet, still"
      ],
      "id": "en-stillēn-gmw-pro-verb-agTTSt6k",
      "links": [
        [
          "quiet",
          "quiet"
        ],
        [
          "still",
          "still"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be quiet, still"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*swīgēn"
        },
        {
          "word": "*þagēn"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to become quiet, calm down"
      ],
      "id": "en-stillēn-gmw-pro-verb-hr0~OX8S",
      "links": [
        [
          "quiet",
          "quiet"
        ],
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ],
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to become quiet, calm down"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stillēn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-West Germanic class 3 weak verbs",
    "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ēn (stative-fientive)",
    "Proto-West Germanic verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "*stillian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: *stillian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: *stillian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "stillen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: stillen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: stillen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "stillon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: stillon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: stillon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "stillen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: stillen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: stillen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*stillon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *stillon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *stillon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "stillen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: stillen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: stillen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "stillen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: stillen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: stillen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "stillēn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: stillēn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: stillēn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "stillen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: stillen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: stillen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "stillen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: stillen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: stillen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*stillī",
        "3": "*-ēn",
        "id2": "stative-fientive",
        "t1": "still, quiet"
      },
      "expansion": "*stillī (“still, quiet”) + *-ēn",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *stillī (“still, quiet”) + *-ēn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stillēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stillēnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stillēnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stillēniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stillē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "still?dā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stillēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "still?dēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stillēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "still?dē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "still?dā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stillēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "still?dum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stillēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "still?dud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stillēnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "still?dun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "still?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "still?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stillē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "still?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "still?dīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "still?dīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stillēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "still?dīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stillē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stillēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stillēndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "still?d",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*stillēn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/stillēn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic intransitive verbs",
        "gmw-pro:Sound"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be quiet, still"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quiet",
          "quiet"
        ],
        [
          "still",
          "still"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be quiet, still"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*swīgēn"
        },
        {
          "word": "*þagēn"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic intransitive verbs",
        "gmw-pro:Sound"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become quiet, calm down"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quiet",
          "quiet"
        ],
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ],
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to become quiet, calm down"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stillēn"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.