"stichen" meaning in All languages combined

See stichen on Wiktionary

Verb [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈstit͡ʃən/
Etymology: Inherited from Old English stiċċian (weak class 2), alteration of earlier *stiċċan (weak class 1), from Proto-West Germanic *stikkjan, from Proto-Germanic *stikjaną; equivalent to and remodelled after stiche + -en (infinitival suffix). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|enm|ang|stiċċian|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old English stiċċian, {{inh+|enm|ang|stiċċian}} Inherited from Old English stiċċian, {{m|enm||*stiċċan}} *stiċċan, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*stikkjan}} Proto-West Germanic *stikkjan, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*stikjaną}} Proto-Germanic *stikjaną, {{af|enm|stiche|-en|id2=infinitival|pos2=infinitival suffix}} stiche + -en (infinitival suffix) Head templates: {{head|enm|verb|head=}} stichen, {{enm-verb|stem=stich}} stichen (third-person singular simple present sticheth, present participle stichende, stichynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle stiched) Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|stich|inf2=0}} Forms: sticheth [present, singular, third-person], stichende [participle, present], stichynge [participle, present], stiched [first-person, indicative, participle, past, singular, third-person], weak [table-tags], stichen [infinitive], to stichen [infinitive], stiche [first-person, present, singular], stiched [first-person, past, singular], stichest [present, second-person, singular], stichedest [past, second-person, singular], sticheth [present, singular, third-person], stiched [past, singular, third-person], stiche [present, singular, subjunctive], stiched [past, singular, subjunctive], stiche [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], stichen [plural, present], stiche [plural, present], sticheden [past, plural], stichede [past, plural], sticheth [imperative, plural, present], stiche [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], stichynge [participle, present], stichende [participle, present], stiched [participle, past], ystiched [participle, past]
  1. To stab or prick (as to hurt) Categories (topical): Pain, Violence
    Sense id: en-stichen-enm-verb-n7EkJtDq Disambiguation of Pain: 78 22 Disambiguation of Violence: 68 32 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 47 53
  2. To stitch up; to make stitching. Categories (topical): Sewing
    Sense id: en-stichen-enm-verb-72cWb3F7 Disambiguation of Sewing: 10 90 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival) Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 47 53 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival): 44 56
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: sticchen, stychyn

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for stichen meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "stitch"
          },
          "expansion": "English: stitch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: stitch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "steek"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: steek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: steek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "stiċċian",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English stiċċian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "stiċċian"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old English stiċċian",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*stiċċan"
      },
      "expansion": "*stiċċan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*stikkjan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stikkjan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stikjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stikjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "stiche",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitival suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "stiche + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English stiċċian (weak class 2), alteration of earlier *stiċċan (weak class 1), from Proto-West Germanic *stikkjan, from Proto-Germanic *stikjaną; equivalent to and remodelled after stiche + -en (infinitival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sticheth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stichende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stichynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stiched",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stichen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to stichen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stiche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stiched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stichest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stichedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sticheth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stiched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stiche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stiched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stiche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stichen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stiche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sticheden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stichede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sticheth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stiche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stichynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stichende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stiched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ystiched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "stichen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "stich"
      },
      "expansion": "stichen (third-person singular simple present sticheth, present participle stichende, stichynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle stiched)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stich",
        "inf2": "0"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Pain",
          "orig": "enm:Pain",
          "parents": [
            "Medical signs and symptoms",
            "Perception",
            "Health",
            "Pathology",
            "Body",
            "Medicine",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Violence",
          "orig": "enm:Violence",
          "parents": [
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To stab or prick (as to hurt)"
      ],
      "id": "en-stichen-enm-verb-n7EkJtDq",
      "links": [
        [
          "stab",
          "stab"
        ],
        [
          "prick",
          "prick"
        ],
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Sewing",
          "orig": "enm:Sewing",
          "parents": [
            "Crafts",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To stitch up; to make stitching."
      ],
      "id": "en-stichen-enm-verb-72cWb3F7",
      "links": [
        [
          "stitch",
          "stitch"
        ],
        [
          "up",
          "up"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstit͡ʃən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sticchen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stychyn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stichen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "enm:Pain",
    "enm:Sewing",
    "enm:Violence"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "stitch"
          },
          "expansion": "English: stitch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: stitch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "steek"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: steek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: steek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "stiċċian",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English stiċċian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "stiċċian"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old English stiċċian",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*stiċċan"
      },
      "expansion": "*stiċċan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*stikkjan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stikkjan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stikjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stikjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "stiche",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitival suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "stiche + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English stiċċian (weak class 2), alteration of earlier *stiċċan (weak class 1), from Proto-West Germanic *stikkjan, from Proto-Germanic *stikjaną; equivalent to and remodelled after stiche + -en (infinitival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sticheth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stichende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stichynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stiched",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stichen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to stichen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stiche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stiched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stichest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stichedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sticheth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stiched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stiche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stiched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stiche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stichen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stiche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sticheden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stichede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sticheth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stiche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stichynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stichende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stiched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ystiched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "stichen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "stich"
      },
      "expansion": "stichen (third-person singular simple present sticheth, present participle stichende, stichynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle stiched)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stich",
        "inf2": "0"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To stab or prick (as to hurt)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stab",
          "stab"
        ],
        [
          "prick",
          "prick"
        ],
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To stitch up; to make stitching."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stitch",
          "stitch"
        ],
        [
          "up",
          "up"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstit͡ʃən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sticchen"
    },
    {
      "word": "stychyn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stichen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.