See state of exception on Wiktionary
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{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "de", "3": "Ausnahmezustand" }, "expansion": "Calque of German Ausnahmezustand", "name": "calque" } ], "etymology_text": "Calque of German Ausnahmezustand, primarily as used by the German jurist and philosopher Carl Schmitt; popularised in English by the Italian philosopher Giorgio Agamben in the 1990s–2000s.", "forms": [ { "form": "states of exception", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "states of exception" }, "expansion": "state of exception (plural states of exception)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "state of emergency" }, { "word": "state of siege" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English multiword terms", "English nouns", "English terms calqued from German", "English terms derived from German", "English terms with quotations", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "en:Law", "en:Philosophy" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2006, Arthur Versluis, The New Inquisitions: Heretic-Hunting and the Intellectual Origins of Modern Totalitarianism, page 127:", "text": "Out of such rhetoric emerged an American state of exception, and with it, the disturbing outlines of inquisitorial behavior.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2010, Flora Sapio, Sovereign Power and the Law in China, page 252:", "text": "Regardless of how we conceive of them, rights are just abstract entitlements that, given a state of exception, can be suspended at will by the very same states that profess a belief in the universality and inalienability of these rights!", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2017, Martin J. Murray, The Urbanism of Exception: The Dynamics of Global City Building in the Twenty-First Century, page 311:", "text": "The progressive normalization of the state of exception has eroded rule-bound procedures that give substance to conventional regulatory regimes.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A condition in which ordinary laws or norms have been suspended by a political authority." ], "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "philosophy", "philosophy" ], [ "law", "law" ], [ "norm", "norm" ], [ "suspend", "suspend" ], [ "political", "political" ], [ "authority", "authority" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law, philosophy) A condition in which ordinary laws or norms have been suspended by a political authority." ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "law", "philosophy", "sciences" ], "wikipedia": [ "Carl Schmitt", "Giorgio Agamben" ] } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "suspension of ordinary laws", "word": "état d’exception" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "suspension of ordinary laws", "word": "estado de excepción" } ], "word": "state of exception" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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