"startled" meaning in All languages combined

See startled on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˈstɑɹt.l̩d/ [General-American], /ˈstɑːt.l̩d/ [Received-Pronunciation] Audio: en-us-startled.ogg Forms: more startled [comparative], most startled [superlative]
Head templates: {{en-adj}} startled (comparative more startled, superlative most startled)
  1. Surprised and slightly frightened. Synonyms: spooked Translations (surprised and slightly frightened): geschrokken (Dutch), pelästynyt (Finnish), säikähtänyt (Finnish), effarouché (French), surpris (French), erschrocken (German), spaventato (Italian), surprins (Romanian), испу́ганный (ispúgannyj) (Russian), напу́ганный (napúgannyj) (Russian), испуга́вшийся (ispugávšijsja) (Russian), sorprendido (Spanish), skrämd (Swedish), överraska (Swedish), зля́каний (zljákanyj) (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-startled-en-adj-6SXXvP3l Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 52 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 59 41 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 53 47 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 56 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 59 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 55 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 60 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 59 41

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈstɑɹt.l̩d/ [General-American], /ˈstɑːt.l̩d/ [Received-Pronunciation] Audio: en-us-startled.ogg
Head templates: {{head|en|verb form}} startled
  1. simple past and past participle of startle Tags: form-of, participle, past Form of: startle
    Sense id: en-startled-en-verb-6yjyfJlU Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 52 48 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 53 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 55 45
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      "tags": [
        "comparative"
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    },
    {
      "form": "most startled",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
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        {
          "ref": "2022 January 12, Benedict le Vay, “The heroes of Soham...”, in RAIL, number 948, page 43:",
          "text": "The burnt and bleeding man staggered to his feet, dazed and unbelieving, and asked the startled townspeople who came running whether his fireman and guard were safe. He was kept away from the smouldering crater where his engine had been, and taken to hospital.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Surprised and slightly frightened."
      ],
      "id": "en-startled-en-adj-6SXXvP3l",
      "links": [
        [
          "Surprised",
          "surprised"
        ],
        [
          "frightened",
          "frightened"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "spooked"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "surprised and slightly frightened",
          "word": "geschrokken"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "surprised and slightly frightened",
          "word": "pelästynyt"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "surprised and slightly frightened",
          "word": "säikähtänyt"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "surprised and slightly frightened",
          "word": "effarouché"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "surprised and slightly frightened",
          "word": "surpris"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "surprised and slightly frightened",
          "word": "erschrocken"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "surprised and slightly frightened",
          "word": "spaventato"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "surprised and slightly frightened",
          "word": "surprins"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ispúgannyj",
          "sense": "surprised and slightly frightened",
          "word": "испу́ганный"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "napúgannyj",
          "sense": "surprised and slightly frightened",
          "word": "напу́ганный"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ispugávšijsja",
          "sense": "surprised and slightly frightened",
          "word": "испуга́вшийся"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "surprised and slightly frightened",
          "word": "sorprendido"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "surprised and slightly frightened",
          "word": "skrämd"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "surprised and slightly frightened",
          "word": "överraska"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "zljákanyj",
          "sense": "surprised and slightly frightened",
          "word": "зля́каний"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "ipa": "/ˈstɑɹt.l̩d/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
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      "ipa": "/ˈstɑːt.l̩d/",
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      "audio": "en-us-startled.ogg",
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/En-us-startled.ogg"
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  "word": "startled"
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          "startle#English"
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    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "surprised and slightly frightened",
      "word": "geschrokken"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "surprised and slightly frightened",
      "word": "pelästynyt"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "surprised and slightly frightened",
      "word": "säikähtänyt"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "surprised and slightly frightened",
      "word": "effarouché"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "surprised and slightly frightened",
      "word": "surpris"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "surprised and slightly frightened",
      "word": "erschrocken"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "surprised and slightly frightened",
      "word": "spaventato"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "surprised and slightly frightened",
      "word": "surprins"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ispúgannyj",
      "sense": "surprised and slightly frightened",
      "word": "испу́ганный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "napúgannyj",
      "sense": "surprised and slightly frightened",
      "word": "напу́ганный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ispugávšijsja",
      "sense": "surprised and slightly frightened",
      "word": "испуга́вшийся"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "surprised and slightly frightened",
      "word": "sorprendido"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "surprised and slightly frightened",
      "word": "skrämd"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "surprised and slightly frightened",
      "word": "överraska"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "zljákanyj",
      "sense": "surprised and slightly frightened",
      "word": "зля́каний"
    }
  ],
  "word": "startled"
}

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Download raw JSONL data for startled meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.