See stahlą on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*stahl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *stahl, *stahlī (northern)\nOld Saxon: *stāl\nMiddle Low German: stâl\nGerman Low German: Stahl\nLow German: staal\nPlautdietsch: Stol\nOld Dutch: stāl\nMiddle Dutch: stâel\nDutch: staal\nAfrikaans: staal\n→ Xhosa: isitali\nNegerhollands: staal\n→ Papiamentu: stal, staal\nLimburgish: stjaol\nWest Flemish: stoal\nOld High German: stahal, stāl\nMiddle High German: stahel, stāl (especially Central German), stachel, stagel (Upper German)\nAlemannic German: Staal\nGerman: Stahl (see there for further descendants)\nHunsrik: Staal\nLuxembourgish: Stol\nYiddish: שטאָל (shtol)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *stahl, *stahlī (northern)\nOld Saxon: *stāl\nMiddle Low German: stâl\nGerman Low German: Stahl\nLow German: staal\nPlautdietsch: Stol\nOld Dutch: stāl\nMiddle Dutch: stâel\nDutch: staal\nAfrikaans: staal\n→ Xhosa: isitali\nNegerhollands: staal\n→ Papiamentu: stal, staal\nLimburgish: stjaol\nWest Flemish: stoal\nOld High German: stahal, stāl\nMiddle High German: stahel, stāl (especially Central German), stachel, stagel (Upper German)\nAlemannic German: Staal\nGerman: Stahl (see there for further descendants)\nHunsrik: Staal\nLuxembourgish: Stol\nYiddish: שטאָל (shtol)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "stál"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: stál",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: stál"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "stál"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: stál",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: stál"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "stál"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: stál",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: stál"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "stål"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: stål",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: stål"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ovd",
"2": "stą̊l"
},
"expansion": "Elfdalian: stą̊l",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Elfdalian: stą̊l"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "stal",
"alt": "stāl"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: stāl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: stāl"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "stål"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: stål",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: stål"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "stål"
},
"expansion": "Danish: stål",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: stål"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*stek-",
"4": "",
"5": "to be firm, stand fast"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stek- (“to be firm, stand fast”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "pannu-staclan",
"t": "fire-striker"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian pannu-staclan (“fire-striker”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *stahlaz, *stahalaz (“firm, fast”), from Proto-Indo-European *stek- (“to be firm, stand fast”). Cognate with Old Prussian pannu-staclan (“fire-striker”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "stahlą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stahlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stahlą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stahlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stahlą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stahlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stahlas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stahlis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stahlǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stahlai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stahlamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stahlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stahlamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stahlą",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "*stahliją; Proto-West Germanic",
"word": "stahlī"
},
{
"word": "stahlijaną"
}
],
"glosses": [
"steel"
],
"id": "en-stahlą-gem-pro-noun-uGJi-byJ",
"links": [
[
"steel",
"steel"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "stagilaz"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɑx.lɑ̃/"
}
],
"word": "stahlą"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"sense": "*stahliją; Proto-West Germanic",
"word": "stahlī"
},
{
"word": "stahlijaną"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*stahl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *stahl, *stahlī (northern)\nOld Saxon: *stāl\nMiddle Low German: stâl\nGerman Low German: Stahl\nLow German: staal\nPlautdietsch: Stol\nOld Dutch: stāl\nMiddle Dutch: stâel\nDutch: staal\nAfrikaans: staal\n→ Xhosa: isitali\nNegerhollands: staal\n→ Papiamentu: stal, staal\nLimburgish: stjaol\nWest Flemish: stoal\nOld High German: stahal, stāl\nMiddle High German: stahel, stāl (especially Central German), stachel, stagel (Upper German)\nAlemannic German: Staal\nGerman: Stahl (see there for further descendants)\nHunsrik: Staal\nLuxembourgish: Stol\nYiddish: שטאָל (shtol)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *stahl, *stahlī (northern)\nOld Saxon: *stāl\nMiddle Low German: stâl\nGerman Low German: Stahl\nLow German: staal\nPlautdietsch: Stol\nOld Dutch: stāl\nMiddle Dutch: stâel\nDutch: staal\nAfrikaans: staal\n→ Xhosa: isitali\nNegerhollands: staal\n→ Papiamentu: stal, staal\nLimburgish: stjaol\nWest Flemish: stoal\nOld High German: stahal, stāl\nMiddle High German: stahel, stāl (especially Central German), stachel, stagel (Upper German)\nAlemannic German: Staal\nGerman: Stahl (see there for further descendants)\nHunsrik: Staal\nLuxembourgish: Stol\nYiddish: שטאָל (shtol)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "stál"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: stál",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: stál"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "stál"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: stál",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: stál"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "stál"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: stál",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: stál"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "stål"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: stål",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: stål"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ovd",
"2": "stą̊l"
},
"expansion": "Elfdalian: stą̊l",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Elfdalian: stą̊l"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "stal",
"alt": "stāl"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: stāl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: stāl"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "stål"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: stål",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: stål"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "stål"
},
"expansion": "Danish: stål",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: stål"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*stek-",
"4": "",
"5": "to be firm, stand fast"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stek- (“to be firm, stand fast”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "pannu-staclan",
"t": "fire-striker"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian pannu-staclan (“fire-striker”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *stahlaz, *stahalaz (“firm, fast”), from Proto-Indo-European *stek- (“to be firm, stand fast”). Cognate with Old Prussian pannu-staclan (“fire-striker”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "stahlą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stahlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stahlą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stahlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stahlą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stahlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stahlas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stahlis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stahlǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stahlai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stahlamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stahlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stahlamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stahlą",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "stagilaz"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic neuter nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"gem-pro:Alloys",
"gem-pro:Metals"
],
"glosses": [
"steel"
],
"links": [
[
"steel",
"steel"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɑx.lɑ̃/"
}
],
"word": "stahlą"
}
Download raw JSONL data for stahlą meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.