See stígvél on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "gml", "3": "stevel" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German stevel", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "da", "3": "støvle" }, "expansion": "Danish støvle", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "it", "3": "stivale", "4": "", "5": "a boot" }, "expansion": "Italian stivale (“a boot”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "fro", "3": "estival" }, "expansion": "Old French estival", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "la", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Latin", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Stiefel" }, "expansion": "German Stiefel", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Attested from mid-16th century. Via Middle Low German stevel or Danish støvle, from Italian stivale (“a boot”), from Old French estival, of ultimate Latin uncertain origin; altered by association with stíga (“to step”).\nCognate with German Stiefel.\nA cognate with (or possibly derived from) the obsolete Old Icelandic stýfill (“boot”), from Middle Low German.\nBelief that it derives from the Icelandic verb stíga (“to step”) and vél (“a machine”) similar to borvél (“a drill; literally a drilling machine”), eldavél (“a cooking stove; literally a cooking machine”) and þvottavél (“washing machine”) is a folk etymology. This may be inferred from the fact that stígvél is a neuter noun while vél and the other compounds listed are feminine nouns.", "forms": [ { "form": "stígvéls", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "stígvél", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "neuter", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "stígvél", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "stígvélið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "stígvél", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "stígvélin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "stígvél", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "stígvélið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "stígvél", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "stígvélin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "stígvéli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "stígvélinu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "stígvélum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "stígvélunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "stígvéls", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "stígvélsins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "stígvéla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "stígvélanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "@@" }, "expansion": "stígvél n (genitive singular stígvéls, nominative plural stígvél)", "name": "is-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n" }, "name": "is-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Icelandic phono-semantic matchings", "parents": [ "Phono-semantic matchings", "Borrowed terms", "Terms by etymology" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "is", "name": "Footwear", "orig": "is:Footwear", "parents": [ "Clothing", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "gúmmistígvél" }, { "word": "herstígvél" }, { "word": "regnstígvél" }, { "english": "a bootstrap", "word": "stígvélahanki" } ], "glosses": [ "a boot" ], "id": "en-stígvél-is-noun-Ompkwbct", "links": [ [ "boot", "boot" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "wikipedia": [ "is:stígvél" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈstiɣ.vjɛːl/" } ], "word": "stígvél" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "gúmmistígvél" }, { "word": "herstígvél" }, { "word": "regnstígvél" }, { "english": "a bootstrap", "word": "stígvélahanki" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "gml", "3": "stevel" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German stevel", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "da", "3": "støvle" }, "expansion": "Danish støvle", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "it", "3": "stivale", "4": "", "5": "a boot" }, "expansion": "Italian stivale (“a boot”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "fro", "3": "estival" }, "expansion": "Old French estival", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "la", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Latin", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Stiefel" }, "expansion": "German Stiefel", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Attested from mid-16th century. Via Middle Low German stevel or Danish støvle, from Italian stivale (“a boot”), from Old French estival, of ultimate Latin uncertain origin; altered by association with stíga (“to step”).\nCognate with German Stiefel.\nA cognate with (or possibly derived from) the obsolete Old Icelandic stýfill (“boot”), from Middle Low German.\nBelief that it derives from the Icelandic verb stíga (“to step”) and vél (“a machine”) similar to borvél (“a drill; literally a drilling machine”), eldavél (“a cooking stove; literally a cooking machine”) and þvottavél (“washing machine”) is a folk etymology. This may be inferred from the fact that stígvél is a neuter noun while vél and the other compounds listed are feminine nouns.", "forms": [ { "form": "stígvéls", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "stígvél", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "neuter", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "stígvél", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "stígvélið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "stígvél", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "stígvélin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "stígvél", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "stígvélið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "stígvél", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "stígvélin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "stígvéli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "stígvélinu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "stígvélum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "stígvélunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "stígvéls", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "stígvélsins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "stígvéla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "stígvélanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "@@" }, "expansion": "stígvél n (genitive singular stígvéls, nominative plural stígvél)", "name": "is-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n" }, "name": "is-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "Icelandic lemmas", "Icelandic neuter nouns", "Icelandic nouns", "Icelandic phono-semantic matchings", "Icelandic terms derived from Danish", "Icelandic terms derived from Italian", "Icelandic terms derived from Latin", "Icelandic terms derived from Middle Low German", "Icelandic terms derived from Old French", "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "is:Footwear" ], "glosses": [ "a boot" ], "links": [ [ "boot", "boot" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "wikipedia": [ "is:stígvél" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈstiɣ.vjɛːl/" } ], "word": "stígvél" }
Download raw JSONL data for stígvél meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.