See stær on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for stær meaning in All languages combined (16.1kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "stæren",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stære",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stær",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stæren",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stære",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stærene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stærs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stærens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stæres",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stærenes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "stære",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "stæren",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "stær c (singular definite stæren, plural indefinite stære)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"expansion": "stær c (singular definite stæren, plural indefinite stære)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "stærenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "stæres",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "stærens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "stærs",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "stærene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "stære",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "stæren",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "stær"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "da:Birds",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 20 22 10 2 2 15 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"starling (a songbird, in particular Sturnus vulgaris)"
],
"id": "en-stær-da-noun-PSralt9T",
"links": [
[
"starling",
"starling"
],
[
"Sturnus vulgaris",
"Sturnus vulgaris#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"wikipedia": [
"da:stær"
]
}
],
"word": "stær"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "stæren",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stærer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stærene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite singular",
"4": "stæren",
"5": "indefinite plural",
"6": "stærer",
"7": "definite plural",
"8": "stærene",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "stær m (definite singular stæren, indefinite plural stærer, definite plural stærene)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "nb:Birds",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 20 22 10 2 2 15 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a starling (a songbird, in particular Sturnus vulgaris)"
],
"id": "en-stær-nb-noun-3bOBF2yx",
"links": [
[
"starling",
"starling"
],
[
"Sturnus vulgaris",
"Sturnus vulgaris#Translingual"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "star"
},
{
"tags": [
"Nynorsk"
],
"word": "stare"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:stær"
]
}
],
"word": "stær"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gml",
"3": "star"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German star",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "starr"
},
"expansion": "Swedish starr",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German star. Compare Swedish starr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun",
"g": "?",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "stær ?",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stær ?",
"name": "nn-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 20 22 10 2 2 15 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "grøn stær"
},
{
"word": "grå stær"
}
],
"glosses": [
"various eye sicknesses, e.g. glaucoma or cataract"
],
"id": "en-stær-nn-noun-UXU~rUD9",
"links": [
[
"glaucoma",
"glaucoma"
],
[
"cataract",
"cataract"
]
]
}
],
"word": "stær"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "stœrri"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse stœrri",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Old Norse stœrri with vowel length change.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "adjective",
"cat2": "comparative adjectives"
},
"expansion": "stær",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“bigger”) (The spelling is not normative because of apocope. The normal spelling will be stære, but is not phonetically correct to the dialect where this word is used.)",
"word": "større"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Trøndersk Norwegian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 20 22 10 2 2 15 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of større (“bigger”) (The spelling is not normative because of apocope. The normal spelling will be stære, but is not phonetically correct to the dialect where this word is used.)"
],
"id": "en-stær-nn-adj-~SLcMc0z",
"links": [
[
"større",
"større#Norwegian Nynorsk"
],
[
"stære",
"stære#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, Trøndelag) Alternative form of større (“bigger”) (The spelling is not normative because of apocope. The normal spelling will be stære, but is not phonetically correct to the dialect where this word is used.)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "stær"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "starling"
},
"expansion": "English: starling",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: starling"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*staraz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *staraz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)tern-",
"4": "",
"5": "starling"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)tern- (“starling”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*storo-",
"4": "",
"5": "starling"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *storo- (“starling”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *staraz, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tern- (“starling”) and/or Proto-Indo-European *storo- (“starling”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "staras",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "stær",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stær",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stæres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stære",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "staras",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "stær m (nominative plural staras)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "staras"
},
"expansion": "stær m (nominative plural staras)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stær",
"2": "star"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stær",
"2": "staras",
"3": "stær",
"4": "staras",
"5": "stæres",
"6": "stara",
"7": "stære",
"8": "starum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 42 10 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "ang:Birds",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"starling"
],
"id": "en-stær-ang-noun-pRRsmmJt",
"links": [
[
"starling",
"starling"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stær/"
}
],
"word": "stær"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stare"
},
"expansion": "English: stare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: stare"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*star-",
"4": "",
"5": "to be rigid"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *star- (“to be rigid”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*ster-",
"3": "",
"4": "to be stiff, to be strong"
},
"expansion": "*ster- (“to be stiff, to be strong”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *star- (“to be rigid”), from *ster- (“to be stiff, to be strong”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "staras",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "stær",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stær",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stæres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stære",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "staras",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "stær m (nominative plural staras)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "staras"
},
"expansion": "stær m (nominative plural staras)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stær",
"2": "star"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stær",
"2": "staras",
"3": "stær",
"4": "staras",
"5": "stæres",
"6": "stara",
"7": "stære",
"8": "starum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 42 10 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "ang:Birds",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a stare"
],
"id": "en-stær-ang-noun-jGAbhrBB",
"links": [
[
"stare",
"stare"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stær/"
}
],
"word": "stær"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*stœr"
},
"expansion": "*stœr",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "storia",
"t": "history"
},
"expansion": "Old High German storia (“history”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "historia"
},
"expansion": "Latin historia",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἱστορία"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἱστορία (historía)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "stēor",
"t": "guidance, direction"
},
"expansion": "Old English stēor (“guidance, direction”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps an alteration of earlier *stœr (compare Old High German storia (“history”)), ultimately from Latin historia, from Ancient Greek ἱστορία (historía). Compare also Old English stēor (“guidance, direction”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stǣr",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "stǣr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stǣr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stǣr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stǣr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stǣres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stǣra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stǣre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stǣrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "stǣr",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "stǣr n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"head": "stǣr"
},
"expansion": "stǣr n",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stǣr"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stǣr",
"2": "stǣr",
"3": "stǣr",
"4": "stǣr",
"5": "stǣres",
"6": "stǣra",
"7": "stǣre",
"8": "stǣrum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 20 22 10 2 2 15 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"history"
],
"id": "en-stær-ang-noun-JZqo75io",
"links": [
[
"history",
"history"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"story; narrative"
],
"id": "en-stær-ang-noun-I40ae1C4",
"links": [
[
"story",
"story"
],
[
"narrative",
"narrative"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stæːr/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stēr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stēor"
}
],
"word": "stær"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English terms with unknown etymologies",
"ang:Birds"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "stæren",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stære",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stær",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stæren",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stære",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stærene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stærs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stærens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stæres",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stærenes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "stære",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "stæren",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "stær c (singular definite stæren, plural indefinite stære)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"expansion": "stær c (singular definite stæren, plural indefinite stære)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "stærenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "stæres",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "stærens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "stærs",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "stærene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "stære",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "stæren",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "stær"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"da:Birds"
],
"glosses": [
"starling (a songbird, in particular Sturnus vulgaris)"
],
"links": [
[
"starling",
"starling"
],
[
"Sturnus vulgaris",
"Sturnus vulgaris#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"wikipedia": [
"da:stær"
]
}
],
"word": "stær"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English terms with unknown etymologies",
"ang:Birds"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "stæren",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stærer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stærene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite singular",
"4": "stæren",
"5": "indefinite plural",
"6": "stærer",
"7": "definite plural",
"8": "stærene",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "stær m (definite singular stæren, indefinite plural stærer, definite plural stærene)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "star"
},
{
"tags": [
"Nynorsk"
],
"word": "stare"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"nb:Birds"
],
"glosses": [
"a starling (a songbird, in particular Sturnus vulgaris)"
],
"links": [
[
"starling",
"starling"
],
[
"Sturnus vulgaris",
"Sturnus vulgaris#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:stær"
]
}
],
"word": "stær"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English terms with unknown etymologies",
"Requests for gender in Norwegian Nynorsk entries",
"ang:Birds"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "grøn stær"
},
{
"word": "grå stær"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gml",
"3": "star"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German star",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "starr"
},
"expansion": "Swedish starr",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German star. Compare Swedish starr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun",
"g": "?",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "stær ?",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stær ?",
"name": "nn-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"various eye sicknesses, e.g. glaucoma or cataract"
],
"links": [
[
"glaucoma",
"glaucoma"
],
[
"cataract",
"cataract"
]
]
}
],
"word": "stær"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English terms with unknown etymologies",
"ang:Birds"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "stœrri"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse stœrri",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Old Norse stœrri with vowel length change.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "adjective",
"cat2": "comparative adjectives"
},
"expansion": "stær",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“bigger”) (The spelling is not normative because of apocope. The normal spelling will be stære, but is not phonetically correct to the dialect where this word is used.)",
"word": "større"
}
],
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk dialectal terms",
"Trøndersk Norwegian"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of større (“bigger”) (The spelling is not normative because of apocope. The normal spelling will be stære, but is not phonetically correct to the dialect where this word is used.)"
],
"links": [
[
"større",
"større#Norwegian Nynorsk"
],
[
"stære",
"stære#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, Trøndelag) Alternative form of større (“bigger”) (The spelling is not normative because of apocope. The normal spelling will be stære, but is not phonetically correct to the dialect where this word is used.)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "stær"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English terms with unknown etymologies",
"ang:Birds"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "starling"
},
"expansion": "English: starling",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: starling"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*staraz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *staraz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)tern-",
"4": "",
"5": "starling"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)tern- (“starling”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*storo-",
"4": "",
"5": "starling"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *storo- (“starling”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *staraz, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tern- (“starling”) and/or Proto-Indo-European *storo- (“starling”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "staras",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "stær",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stær",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stæres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stære",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "staras",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "stær m (nominative plural staras)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "staras"
},
"expansion": "stær m (nominative plural staras)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stær",
"2": "star"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stær",
"2": "staras",
"3": "stær",
"4": "staras",
"5": "stæres",
"6": "stara",
"7": "stære",
"8": "starum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"starling"
],
"links": [
[
"starling",
"starling"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stær/"
}
],
"word": "stær"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English terms with unknown etymologies",
"ang:Birds"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stare"
},
"expansion": "English: stare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: stare"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*star-",
"4": "",
"5": "to be rigid"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *star- (“to be rigid”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*ster-",
"3": "",
"4": "to be stiff, to be strong"
},
"expansion": "*ster- (“to be stiff, to be strong”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *star- (“to be rigid”), from *ster- (“to be stiff, to be strong”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "staras",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "stær",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stær",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stæres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stære",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "staras",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "stær m (nominative plural staras)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "staras"
},
"expansion": "stær m (nominative plural staras)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stær",
"2": "star"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stær",
"2": "staras",
"3": "stær",
"4": "staras",
"5": "stæres",
"6": "stara",
"7": "stære",
"8": "starum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a stare"
],
"links": [
[
"stare",
"stare"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stær/"
}
],
"word": "stær"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English terms with unknown etymologies",
"ang:Birds"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*stœr"
},
"expansion": "*stœr",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "storia",
"t": "history"
},
"expansion": "Old High German storia (“history”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "historia"
},
"expansion": "Latin historia",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἱστορία"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἱστορία (historía)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "stēor",
"t": "guidance, direction"
},
"expansion": "Old English stēor (“guidance, direction”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps an alteration of earlier *stœr (compare Old High German storia (“history”)), ultimately from Latin historia, from Ancient Greek ἱστορία (historía). Compare also Old English stēor (“guidance, direction”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stǣr",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "stǣr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stǣr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stǣr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stǣr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stǣres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stǣra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stǣre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stǣrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "stǣr",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "stǣr n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"head": "stǣr"
},
"expansion": "stǣr n",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stǣr"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stǣr",
"2": "stǣr",
"3": "stǣr",
"4": "stǣr",
"5": "stǣres",
"6": "stǣra",
"7": "stǣre",
"8": "stǣrum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"history"
],
"links": [
[
"history",
"history"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"story; narrative"
],
"links": [
[
"story",
"story"
],
[
"narrative",
"narrative"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stæːr/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stēr"
},
{
"word": "stēor"
}
],
"word": "stær"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.