See spraka on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "firinsprāka"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "sprâke"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: sprâke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: sprâke"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Sprake",
"3": "Spraak"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Sprake, Spraak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Sprake, Spraak"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "sprog",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: sprog",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: sprog"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "sprok",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Icelandic: sprok",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Icelandic: sprok"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "spráka",
"bor": "verb",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Faroese: spráka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Faroese: spráka"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "språk",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian: språk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: språk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "sprak",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Swedish: sprak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Swedish: sprak"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "språk"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: språk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: språk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sprāku",
"4": "",
"5": "speech, speaking, language"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sprāku (“speech, speaking, language”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *sprāku (“speech, speaking, language”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sprāka",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "osx-decl-noun-a-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sprāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprākō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprākanō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprāku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprākum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "sprāka",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sprāka f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "sprāka"
},
"expansion": "sprāka f",
"name": "osx-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sprāk"
},
"name": "osx-decl-noun-a-f"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sprekan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"speech"
],
"id": "en-spraka-osx-noun-BfthetVD",
"links": [
[
"speech",
"speech"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 58 29 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 50 39 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"language"
],
"id": "en-spraka-osx-noun-pO8wS6Qq",
"links": [
[
"language",
"language"
]
]
}
],
"word": "spraka"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sprakar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sprakade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "sprakat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "spraka",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spraka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sprakas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sprakat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "sprakats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "spraka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "spraken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprakar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sprakade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sprakas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sprakades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spraka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sprakade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprakas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sprakades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprake",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sprakade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sprakes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sprakades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sprakande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "spraka",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "sprakar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "sprakade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "sprakat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "spraka (present sprakar, preterite sprakade, supine sprakat, imperative spraka)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nopp": "1"
},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "sparkle",
"word": "gnistra"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "crackling fire",
"text": "sprakande eld",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "There were crackling noises coming from the wall socket",
"text": "Det sprakade om väguttaget",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "crackling noises from the loudspeaker",
"text": "sprak i högtalaren",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to crackle (often while emitting sparks), to sparkle"
],
"id": "en-spraka-sv-verb-C6zyI3Wg",
"links": [
[
"crackle",
"crackle"
],
[
"sparkle",
"sparkle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "vibrant (sparkling) colors",
"text": "sprakande färger",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The show was sparkling with energy",
"text": "Det sprakade om föreställningen",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be vibrant; to sparkle"
],
"id": "en-spraka-sv-verb-fMhQuJoh",
"links": [
[
"vibrant",
"vibrant"
],
[
"sparkle",
"sparkle"
]
]
}
],
"word": "spraka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Saxon a-stem nouns",
"Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Saxon feminine nouns",
"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon nouns",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "firinsprāka"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "sprâke"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: sprâke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: sprâke"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Sprake",
"3": "Spraak"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Sprake, Spraak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Sprake, Spraak"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "sprog",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: sprog",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: sprog"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "sprok",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Icelandic: sprok",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Icelandic: sprok"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "spráka",
"bor": "verb",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Faroese: spráka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Faroese: spráka"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "språk",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian: språk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: språk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "sprak",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Swedish: sprak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Swedish: sprak"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "språk"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: språk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: språk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sprāku",
"4": "",
"5": "speech, speaking, language"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sprāku (“speech, speaking, language”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *sprāku (“speech, speaking, language”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sprāka",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "osx-decl-noun-a-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sprāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprākō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprākanō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprāku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprākum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "sprāka",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sprāka f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "sprāka"
},
"expansion": "sprāka f",
"name": "osx-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sprāk"
},
"name": "osx-decl-noun-a-f"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "sprekan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"speech"
],
"links": [
[
"speech",
"speech"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"language"
],
"links": [
[
"language",
"language"
]
]
}
],
"word": "spraka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish onomatopoeias",
"Swedish verbs",
"Swedish weak verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sprakar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sprakade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "sprakat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "spraka",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spraka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sprakas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sprakat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "sprakats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "spraka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "spraken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprakar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sprakade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sprakas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sprakades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spraka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sprakade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprakas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sprakades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprake",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sprakade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sprakes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sprakades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sprakande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "spraka",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "sprakar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "sprakade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "sprakat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "spraka (present sprakar, preterite sprakade, supine sprakat, imperative spraka)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nopp": "1"
},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "sparkle",
"word": "gnistra"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "crackling fire",
"text": "sprakande eld",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "There were crackling noises coming from the wall socket",
"text": "Det sprakade om väguttaget",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "crackling noises from the loudspeaker",
"text": "sprak i högtalaren",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to crackle (often while emitting sparks), to sparkle"
],
"links": [
[
"crackle",
"crackle"
],
[
"sparkle",
"sparkle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "vibrant (sparkling) colors",
"text": "sprakande färger",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The show was sparkling with energy",
"text": "Det sprakade om föreställningen",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be vibrant; to sparkle"
],
"links": [
[
"vibrant",
"vibrant"
],
[
"sparkle",
"sparkle"
]
]
}
],
"word": "spraka"
}
Download raw JSONL data for spraka meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.