"sprężyć" meaning in All languages combined

See sprężyć on Wiktionary

Verb [Polish]

IPA: /ˈsprɛw̃.ʐɘt͡ɕ/, /ˈsprɛn.ʐɘt͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -ɛw̃ʐɘt͡ɕ Etymology: From s- + prężyć. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|s-|prężyć}} s- + prężyć Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=sprężać}} sprężyć pf (imperfective sprężać) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap-yć|spręż|pp}}, {{pl-conj-ap|sprężyć|sprężę|spręży|sprężą|spręży|spręży|spręży|spręż|ap=sprężywszy|ip=sprężono|pp=sprężon|pp2=sprężeni|vn=sprężenie}} Forms: sprężać [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], sprężyć [infinitive], sprężę [future, singular], sprężymy [future, plural], sprężysz [future, singular], sprężycie [future, plural], spręży [future, singular, third-person], sprężą [future, plural, third-person], spręży się [future, impersonal], sprężyłem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m sprężył [masculine, past, singular], sprężyłam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m sprężyła [feminine, past, singular], sprężyłom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m sprężyło [neuter, past, singular], sprężyliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy sprężyli [past, plural, virile], sprężyłyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy sprężyły [nonvirile, past, plural], sprężyłeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś sprężył [masculine, past, singular], sprężyłaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś sprężyła [feminine, past, singular], sprężyłoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś sprężyło [neuter, past, singular], sprężyliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście sprężyli [past, plural, virile], sprężyłyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście sprężyły [nonvirile, past, plural], sprężył [masculine, past, singular, third-person], sprężyła [feminine, past, singular, third-person], sprężyło [neuter, past, singular, third-person], sprężyli [past, plural, third-person, virile], sprężyły [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], sprężono [impersonal, past], sprężyłbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym sprężył [conditional, masculine, singular], sprężyłabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym sprężyła [conditional, feminine, singular], sprężyłobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym sprężyło [conditional, neuter, singular], sprężylibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy sprężyli [conditional, plural, virile], sprężyłybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy sprężyły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], sprężyłbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś sprężył [conditional, masculine, singular], sprężyłabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś sprężyła [conditional, feminine, singular], sprężyłobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś sprężyło [conditional, neuter, singular], sprężylibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście sprężyli [conditional, plural, virile], sprężyłybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście sprężyły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], sprężyłby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by sprężył [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], sprężyłaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by sprężyła [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], sprężyłoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by sprężyło [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], sprężyliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by sprężyli [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], sprężyłyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by sprężyły [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], sprężono by [conditional, impersonal], niech sprężę [imperative, singular], sprężmy [imperative, plural], spręż [imperative, singular], sprężcie [imperative, plural], niech spręży [imperative, singular, third-person], niech sprężą [imperative, plural, third-person], sprężony [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], sprężona [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], sprężone [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], sprężeni [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], sprężone [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], sprężywszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], sprężenie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive) to tighten, to make taut Tags: perfective, transitive Synonyms: naciągnąć, napiąć
    Sense id: en-sprężyć-pl-verb-c39SUMC2 Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with s- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with s-: 17 17 24 15 27
  2. (transitive) to compress gas Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-sprężyć-pl-verb-HaQ0XJ19 Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with s- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with s-: 17 17 24 15 27
  3. (reflexive with się) to flex (muscles) Tags: perfective, reflexive Synonyms: prężyć muskuły
    Sense id: en-sprężyć-pl-verb-tIUyGZrm Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with s- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 22 21 30 14 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 16 46 13 13 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 13 21 43 8 16 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with s-: 17 17 24 15 27
  4. (reflexive with się, colloquial) to mobilise oneself to do something [with na (+ accusative) ‘to do what’] Tags: colloquial, perfective, reflexive Synonyms: zmobilizować się
    Sense id: en-sprężyć-pl-verb-ZjleE3e6 Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with s- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with s-: 17 17 24 15 27
  5. (reflexive with się, of gases) to become compressed Tags: perfective, reflexive Synonyms: skompresować
    Sense id: en-sprężyć-pl-verb-oZtHzsEr Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with s- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with s-: 17 17 24 15 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: sprężony Related terms: sprężysty, sprężyście, sprężyna, sprężynka, sprężystość
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sprężony"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "s-",
        "3": "prężyć"
      },
      "expansion": "s- + prężyć",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From s- + prężyć.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sprężać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-yć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężymy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężysz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężycie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spręży",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spręży się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m sprężył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m sprężyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m sprężyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy sprężyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy sprężyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś sprężył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś sprężyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś sprężyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście sprężyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście sprężyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym sprężył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym sprężyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym sprężyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężylibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy sprężyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy sprężyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś sprężył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś sprężyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś sprężyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężylibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście sprężyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście sprężyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by sprężył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by sprężyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by sprężyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by sprężyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by sprężyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech sprężę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spręż",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech spręży",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech sprężą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężeni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężywszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężenie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "sprężać"
      },
      "expansion": "sprężyć pf (imperfective sprężać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sprę‧żyć"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spręż",
        "2": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-yć"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sprężyć",
        "2": "sprężę",
        "3": "spręży",
        "4": "sprężą",
        "5": "spręży",
        "6": "spręży",
        "7": "spręży",
        "8": "spręż",
        "ap": "sprężywszy",
        "ip": "sprężono",
        "pp": "sprężon",
        "pp2": "sprężeni",
        "vn": "sprężenie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sprężysty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sprężyście"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sprężyna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sprężynka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sprężystość"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 24 15 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with s-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tighten, to make taut"
      ],
      "id": "en-sprężyć-pl-verb-c39SUMC2",
      "links": [
        [
          "tighten",
          "tighten"
        ],
        [
          "taut",
          "taut"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to tighten, to make taut"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "naciągnąć"
        },
        {
          "word": "napiąć"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 24 15 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with s-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to compress gas"
      ],
      "id": "en-sprężyć-pl-verb-HaQ0XJ19",
      "links": [
        [
          "compress",
          "compress"
        ],
        [
          "gas",
          "gas"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to compress gas"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 21 30 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 16 46 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 21 43 8 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 24 15 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with s-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to flex (muscles)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sprężyć-pl-verb-tIUyGZrm",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "flex",
          "flex"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to flex (muscles)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prężyć muskuły"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 24 15 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with s-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to mobilise oneself to do something"
      ],
      "id": "en-sprężyć-pl-verb-ZjleE3e6",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":na(acc)<to do what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘to do what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "na",
              "(+",
              "accusative)",
              "‘to",
              "do",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "mobilise",
          "mobilise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, colloquial) to mobilise oneself to do something [with na (+ accusative) ‘to do what’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zmobilizować się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 24 15 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with s-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become compressed"
      ],
      "id": "en-sprężyć-pl-verb-oZtHzsEr",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "compressed",
          "compressed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, of gases) to become compressed"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of gases",
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "skompresować"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsprɛw̃.ʐɘt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsprɛn.ʐɘt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛw̃ʐɘt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sprężyć"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms prefixed with s-",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛw̃ʐɘt͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛw̃ʐɘt͡ɕ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sprężony"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "s-",
        "3": "prężyć"
      },
      "expansion": "s- + prężyć",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From s- + prężyć.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sprężać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-yć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężymy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężysz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężycie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spręży",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spręży się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m sprężył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m sprężyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m sprężyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy sprężyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy sprężyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś sprężył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś sprężyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś sprężyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście sprężyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście sprężyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym sprężył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym sprężyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym sprężyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężylibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy sprężyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy sprężyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś sprężył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś sprężyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś sprężyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężylibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście sprężyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście sprężyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by sprężył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by sprężyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by sprężyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by sprężyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężyłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by sprężyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech sprężę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spręż",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech spręży",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech sprężą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężeni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężywszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprężenie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "sprężać"
      },
      "expansion": "sprężyć pf (imperfective sprężać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sprę‧żyć"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spręż",
        "2": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-yć"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sprężyć",
        "2": "sprężę",
        "3": "spręży",
        "4": "sprężą",
        "5": "spręży",
        "6": "spręży",
        "7": "spręży",
        "8": "spręż",
        "ap": "sprężywszy",
        "ip": "sprężono",
        "pp": "sprężon",
        "pp2": "sprężeni",
        "vn": "sprężenie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "sprężysty"
    },
    {
      "word": "sprężyście"
    },
    {
      "word": "sprężyna"
    },
    {
      "word": "sprężynka"
    },
    {
      "word": "sprężystość"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tighten, to make taut"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tighten",
          "tighten"
        ],
        [
          "taut",
          "taut"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to tighten, to make taut"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "naciągnąć"
        },
        {
          "word": "napiąć"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to compress gas"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "compress",
          "compress"
        ],
        [
          "gas",
          "gas"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to compress gas"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to flex (muscles)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "flex",
          "flex"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to flex (muscles)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prężyć muskuły"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to mobilise oneself to do something"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":na(acc)<to do what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘to do what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "na",
              "(+",
              "accusative)",
              "‘to",
              "do",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "mobilise",
          "mobilise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, colloquial) to mobilise oneself to do something [with na (+ accusative) ‘to do what’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zmobilizować się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become compressed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "compressed",
          "compressed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, of gases) to become compressed"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of gases",
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "skompresować"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsprɛw̃.ʐɘt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsprɛn.ʐɘt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛw̃ʐɘt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sprężyć"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sprężyć meaning in All languages combined (11.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.