"spondylus" meaning in All languages combined

See spondylus on Wiktionary

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ˈspon.dy.lus/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈspɔn̪d̪ʏɫ̪ʊs] [Classical-Latin], /ˈspon.di.lus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈspɔn̪d̪ilus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek σπόνδυλος (spóndulos). Etymology templates: {{der|la|grc|σπόνδυλος}} Ancient Greek σπόνδυλος (spóndulos) Head templates: {{la-noun|spondylus<2>}} spondylus m (genitive spondylī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|spondylus<2>}} Forms: spondylī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], spondylus [nominative, singular], spondylī [nominative, plural], spondylī [genitive, singular], spondylōrum [genitive, plural], spondylō [dative, singular], spondylīs [dative, plural], spondylum [accusative, singular], spondylōs [accusative, plural], spondylō [ablative, singular], spondylīs [ablative, plural], spondyle [singular, vocative], spondylī [plural, vocative]
  1. (anatomy) vertebra, spondyle Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-spondylus-la-noun-nhh2yZi0 Categories (other): Anatomy, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 79 21 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 78 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 87 13 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. mussel Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-spondylus-la-noun-m4Wud0F4 Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Mollusks Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 52 48 Disambiguation of Mollusks: 26 74

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "spondyle"
          },
          "expansion": "English: spondyle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: spondyle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "spondilo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: spondilo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: spondilo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σπόνδυλος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σπόνδυλος (spóndulos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek σπόνδυλος (spóndulos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spondylī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spondylus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spondylī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spondylī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spondylōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spondylō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spondylīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spondylum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spondylōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spondylō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spondylīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spondyle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spondylī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spondylus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "spondylus m (genitive spondylī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spondylus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "la:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vertebra, spondyle"
      ],
      "id": "en-spondylus-la-noun-nhh2yZi0",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "vertebra",
          "vertebra"
        ],
        [
          "spondyle",
          "spondyle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) vertebra, spondyle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Mollusks",
          "orig": "la:Mollusks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mussel"
      ],
      "id": "en-spondylus-la-noun-m4Wud0F4",
      "links": [
        [
          "mussel",
          "mussel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspon.dy.lus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈspɔn̪d̪ʏɫ̪ʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspon.di.lus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈspɔn̪d̪ilus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spondylus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms spelled with Y",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Mollusks"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "spondyle"
          },
          "expansion": "English: spondyle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: spondyle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "spondilo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: spondilo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: spondilo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σπόνδυλος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σπόνδυλος (spóndulos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek σπόνδυλος (spóndulos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spondylī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spondylus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spondylī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spondylī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spondylōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spondylō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spondylīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spondylum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spondylōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spondylō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spondylīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spondyle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spondylī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spondylus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "spondylus m (genitive spondylī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spondylus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vertebra, spondyle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "vertebra",
          "vertebra"
        ],
        [
          "spondyle",
          "spondyle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) vertebra, spondyle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mussel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mussel",
          "mussel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspon.dy.lus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈspɔn̪d̪ʏɫ̪ʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspon.di.lus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈspɔn̪d̪ilus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spondylus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for spondylus meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (85b9f46 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.