"spital" meaning in All languages combined

See spital on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: spitals [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English spitel, an aphetic form, from Medieval Latin hospitāle. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|spitel}} Middle English spitel, {{der|en|ML.|hospitāle}} Medieval Latin hospitāle Head templates: {{en-noun}} spital (plural spitals)
  1. (historical) A charitable house to receive and care for sick people, later distinguished from a hospital as being especially for those of a low class or meagre financial means. Tags: historical Synonyms: spittle Related terms: hospital
    Sense id: en-spital-en-noun-vymi9dFp Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Romanian]

IPA: [spiˈtal] Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-spital.wav
Etymology: Borrowed from German Spital (especially the variant form șpital), ultimately from Latin hospitalis. Alternatively from Italian ospitale (in particular the form ospital), through the intermediate of Greek σπιτάλι (spitáli). Doublet of hotel. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|de|Spital}} Borrowed from German Spital, {{der|ro|la|hospitalis}} Latin hospitalis, {{der|ro|it|ospitale}} Italian ospitale, {{bor|ro|el|σπιτάλι}} Greek σπιτάλι (spitáli), {{doublet|ro|hotel}} Doublet of hotel Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|spitale|pl2=spitaluri}} spital n (plural spitale or spitaluri) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=n|gpd=spitalelor|gpi=spitale|gsd=spitalului|gsi=spital|n=|npd=spitalele|npi=spitale|nsd=spitalul|nsi=spital|vp=spitalelor|vs=spitalule}} Forms: spitale [plural], spitaluri [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], spital [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un spital [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], spitalul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], spitale [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște spitale [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], spitalele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], spital [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui spital [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], spitalului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], spitale [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor spitale [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], spitalelor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], spitalule [singular, vocative], spitalelor [plural, vocative]
  1. hospital Wikipedia link: ro:spital Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Buildings, Healthcare Synonyms: bolniță, ospital, șpital [regional], Transylvania
    Sense id: en-spital-ro-noun-iv48g97P Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "spitel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English spitel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "hospitāle"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin hospitāle",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English spitel, an aphetic form, from Medieval Latin hospitāle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spitals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "spital (plural spitals)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC, partition II, section 1, member 3:",
          "text": "Put up a supplication to him in the name of a thousand orphans, an hospital, a spital, a prison, as he goes by, they cry out to him for aid, ride on, surdo narras, he cares not […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A charitable house to receive and care for sick people, later distinguished from a hospital as being especially for those of a low class or meagre financial means."
      ],
      "id": "en-spital-en-noun-vymi9dFp",
      "links": [
        [
          "hospital",
          "hospital"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A charitable house to receive and care for sick people, later distinguished from a hospital as being especially for those of a low class or meagre financial means."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "hospital"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "spittle"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spital"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Spital"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Spital",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "hospitalis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin hospitalis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "ospitale"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian ospitale",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "el",
        "3": "σπιτάλι"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek σπιτάλι (spitáli)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "hotel"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of hotel",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Spital (especially the variant form șpital), ultimately from Latin hospitalis. Alternatively from Italian ospitale (in particular the form ospital), through the intermediate of Greek σπιτάλι (spitáli). Doublet of hotel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spitale",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spitaluri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spital",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un spital",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spitalul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spitale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște spitale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spitalele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spital",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui spital",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spitalului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spitale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor spitale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spitalelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spitalule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spitalelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "spitale",
        "pl2": "spitaluri"
      },
      "expansion": "spital n (plural spitale or spitaluri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "spitalelor",
        "gpi": "spitale",
        "gsd": "spitalului",
        "gsi": "spital",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "spitalele",
        "npi": "spitale",
        "nsd": "spitalul",
        "nsi": "spital",
        "vp": "spitalelor",
        "vs": "spitalule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Buildings",
          "orig": "ro:Buildings",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Healthcare",
          "orig": "ro:Healthcare",
          "parents": [
            "Health",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hospital"
      ],
      "id": "en-spital-ro-noun-iv48g97P",
      "links": [
        [
          "hospital",
          "hospital"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bolniță"
        },
        {
          "word": "ospital"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "regional"
          ],
          "word": "șpital"
        },
        {
          "word": "Transylvania"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ro:spital"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[spiˈtal]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-spital.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-spital.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-spital.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-spital.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-spital.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spital"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "spitel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English spitel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "hospitāle"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin hospitāle",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English spitel, an aphetic form, from Medieval Latin hospitāle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spitals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "spital (plural spitals)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hospital"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
        "English terms derived from Middle English",
        "English terms inherited from Middle English",
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC, partition II, section 1, member 3:",
          "text": "Put up a supplication to him in the name of a thousand orphans, an hospital, a spital, a prison, as he goes by, they cry out to him for aid, ride on, surdo narras, he cares not […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A charitable house to receive and care for sick people, later distinguished from a hospital as being especially for those of a low class or meagre financial means."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hospital",
          "hospital"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A charitable house to receive and care for sick people, later distinguished from a hospital as being especially for those of a low class or meagre financial means."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "spittle"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spital"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Spital"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Spital",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "hospitalis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin hospitalis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "ospitale"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian ospitale",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "el",
        "3": "σπιτάλι"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek σπιτάλι (spitáli)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "hotel"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of hotel",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Spital (especially the variant form șpital), ultimately from Latin hospitalis. Alternatively from Italian ospitale (in particular the form ospital), through the intermediate of Greek σπιτάλι (spitáli). Doublet of hotel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spitale",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spitaluri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spital",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un spital",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spitalul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spitale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște spitale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spitalele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spital",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui spital",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spitalului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spitale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor spitale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spitalelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spitalule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spitalelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "spitale",
        "pl2": "spitaluri"
      },
      "expansion": "spital n (plural spitale or spitaluri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "spitalelor",
        "gpi": "spitale",
        "gsd": "spitalului",
        "gsi": "spital",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "spitalele",
        "npi": "spitale",
        "nsd": "spitalul",
        "nsi": "spital",
        "vp": "spitalelor",
        "vs": "spitalule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian doublets",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian neuter nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from German",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from Greek",
        "Romanian terms derived from German",
        "Romanian terms derived from Greek",
        "Romanian terms derived from Italian",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "ro:Buildings",
        "ro:Healthcare"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hospital"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hospital",
          "hospital"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bolniță"
        },
        {
          "word": "ospital"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ro:spital"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[spiˈtal]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-spital.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-spital.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-spital.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-spital.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-spital.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "șpital"
    },
    {
      "word": "Transylvania"
    },
    {
      "word": "ospital"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spital"
}

Download raw JSONL data for spital meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.