See spindel on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "spindel",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 1 11 19 17 19 0 2 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1568, William Turner quoted by Richard Mabey in \"Flora Britannica\", London, 1996, p244.\nI haue sene this tree oft tymes in England and in moste plentye betwene Ware and Barkwaye, yet for al that I coulde neuer learne an Englishe name for it: the Duche men call it in Netherlande Spilboome that is Spindel tree, because they vse to make Spindels of it in that countrey and me thinke it may be so wel named in English."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of spindle.",
"Certain of the species of the genus Euonymus, originally used for making the spindles used for spinning wool."
],
"id": "en-spindel-en-noun-UjRm8d0F",
"links": [
[
"spindle",
"spindle#English"
],
[
"Euonymus",
"Euonymus#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Spinning",
"orig": "en:Spinning",
"parents": [
"Crafts",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 1 11 19 17 19 0 2 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1568, William Turner quoted by Richard Mabey in \"Flora Britannica\", London, 1996, p244.\nI haue sene this tree oft tymes in England and in moste plentye betwene Ware and Barkwaye, yet for al that I coulde neuer learne an Englishe name for it: the Duche men call it in Netherlande Spilboome that is Spindel tree, because they vse to make Spindels of it in that countrey and me thinke it may be so wel named in English."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of spindle.",
"The rod made from the above used in the spinning of wool and other natural fibres."
],
"id": "en-spindel-en-noun-I5QL-D-o",
"links": [
[
"spindle",
"spindle#English"
],
[
"spinning",
"spinning"
],
[
"wool",
"wool"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of spindle.",
"(spinning) The rod made from the above used in the spinning of wool and other natural fibres."
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"spinning",
"sports"
]
}
],
"word": "spindel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Spindel"
},
"expansion": "German Spindel",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "spinnen",
"3": "el<id:instrument>"
},
"expansion": "spinnen + -el",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Spindel. Equivalent to spinnen + -el.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spindels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spindeltje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "spindel m (plural spindels, diminutive spindeltje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"spin‧del"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spinnen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spinnewiel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spintol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spindeltrap"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 1 11 19 17 19 0 2 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 5 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 10 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -el (instrument)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 5 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Spinning",
"orig": "nl:Spinning",
"parents": [
"Crafts",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a rod used for spinning and winding natural fibres; a spindle"
],
"id": "en-spindel-nl-noun-xM2juDhN",
"links": [
[
"rod",
"rod"
],
[
"spinning",
"spinning"
],
[
"winding",
"winding"
],
[
"spindle",
"spindle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "69 4 27",
"sense": "spinning rod",
"word": "spinklos"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 4 27",
"sense": "spinning rod",
"word": "spinrok"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a central pillar around which a staircase spirals; a newel"
],
"id": "en-spindel-nl-noun-7pmHmv8Z",
"links": [
[
"newel",
"newel"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 1 11 19 17 19 0 2 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an upright bar for holding CDs or DVDs by skewering"
],
"id": "en-spindel-nl-noun-Z2cZPRA5",
"links": [
[
"bar",
"bar"
],
[
"skewering",
"skewer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɪn.dəl/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-spindel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/Nl-spindel.ogg/Nl-spindel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Nl-spindel.ogg"
}
],
"word": "spindel"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "spindel",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "spyndel"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 1 10 19 15 25 1 3 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 1 11 19 17 19 0 2 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of spyndel"
],
"id": "en-spindel-enm-noun-6h1md6BK",
"links": [
[
"spyndel",
"spyndel#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "spindel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "spinnil"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish spinnil",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "spindel",
"3": "",
"4": "a spindling part of weaving machine"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk spindel (“a spindling part of weaving machine”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "spindelvev",
"3": "",
"4": "spiderweb"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk spindelvev (“spiderweb”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish spinnil, related to the word spinna. Compare to Norwegian Nynorsk spindel (“a spindling part of weaving machine”) and Norwegian Nynorsk spindelvev (“spiderweb”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-r",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spindel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spindels",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spindeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spindelns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spindlar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spindlars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spindlarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spindlarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "spindel c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "spindel c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"3": "spindla"
},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-r"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Spiders have eight legs",
"text": "Spindlar har åtta ben",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a spider (arachnid)"
],
"id": "en-spindel-sv-noun-KlhET1rx",
"links": [
[
"spider",
"spider"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a spindle, the rotating part of a machine"
],
"id": "en-spindel-sv-noun-T8OQ8xK4",
"links": [
[
"spindle",
"spindle"
],
[
"machine",
"machine"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 39 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 32 63",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Arthropods",
"orig": "sv:Arthropods",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a link-following program on the World Wide Web"
],
"id": "en-spindel-sv-noun-K7NrgCo-",
"links": [
[
"World Wide Web",
"World Wide Web"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9027 (swe)-Moonhouse-spindel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-spindel.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-spindel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-spindel.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-spindel.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:spindel"
],
"word": "spindel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms borrowed from German",
"Dutch terms derived from German",
"Dutch terms suffixed with -el (instrument)",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nl:Spinning",
"sv:Arthropods"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Spindel"
},
"expansion": "German Spindel",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "spinnen",
"3": "el<id:instrument>"
},
"expansion": "spinnen + -el",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Spindel. Equivalent to spinnen + -el.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spindels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spindeltje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "spindel m (plural spindels, diminutive spindeltje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"spin‧del"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "spil"
},
{
"word": "spinnen"
},
{
"word": "spinnewiel"
},
{
"word": "spintol"
},
{
"word": "spindeltrap"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a rod used for spinning and winding natural fibres; a spindle"
],
"links": [
[
"rod",
"rod"
],
[
"spinning",
"spinning"
],
[
"winding",
"winding"
],
[
"spindle",
"spindle"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a central pillar around which a staircase spirals; a newel"
],
"links": [
[
"newel",
"newel"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an upright bar for holding CDs or DVDs by skewering"
],
"links": [
[
"bar",
"bar"
],
[
"skewering",
"skewer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɪn.dəl/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-spindel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/Nl-spindel.ogg/Nl-spindel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Nl-spindel.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "spinning rod",
"word": "spinklos"
},
{
"sense": "spinning rod",
"word": "spinrok"
}
],
"word": "spindel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sv:Arthropods"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "spindel",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English obsolete forms"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1568, William Turner quoted by Richard Mabey in \"Flora Britannica\", London, 1996, p244.\nI haue sene this tree oft tymes in England and in moste plentye betwene Ware and Barkwaye, yet for al that I coulde neuer learne an Englishe name for it: the Duche men call it in Netherlande Spilboome that is Spindel tree, because they vse to make Spindels of it in that countrey and me thinke it may be so wel named in English."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of spindle.",
"Certain of the species of the genus Euonymus, originally used for making the spindles used for spinning wool."
],
"links": [
[
"spindle",
"spindle#English"
],
[
"Euonymus",
"Euonymus#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English obsolete forms",
"en:Spinning"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1568, William Turner quoted by Richard Mabey in \"Flora Britannica\", London, 1996, p244.\nI haue sene this tree oft tymes in England and in moste plentye betwene Ware and Barkwaye, yet for al that I coulde neuer learne an Englishe name for it: the Duche men call it in Netherlande Spilboome that is Spindel tree, because they vse to make Spindels of it in that countrey and me thinke it may be so wel named in English."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of spindle.",
"The rod made from the above used in the spinning of wool and other natural fibres."
],
"links": [
[
"spindle",
"spindle#English"
],
[
"spinning",
"spinning"
],
[
"wool",
"wool"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of spindle.",
"(spinning) The rod made from the above used in the spinning of wool and other natural fibres."
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"spinning",
"sports"
]
}
],
"word": "spindel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sv:Arthropods"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "spindel",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "spyndel"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of spyndel"
],
"links": [
[
"spyndel",
"spyndel#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "spindel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
"sv:Arthropods"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "spinnil"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish spinnil",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "spindel",
"3": "",
"4": "a spindling part of weaving machine"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk spindel (“a spindling part of weaving machine”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "spindelvev",
"3": "",
"4": "spiderweb"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk spindelvev (“spiderweb”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish spinnil, related to the word spinna. Compare to Norwegian Nynorsk spindel (“a spindling part of weaving machine”) and Norwegian Nynorsk spindelvev (“spiderweb”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-r",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spindel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spindels",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spindeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spindelns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spindlar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spindlars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spindlarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spindlarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "spindel c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "spindel c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"3": "spindla"
},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-r"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Spiders have eight legs",
"text": "Spindlar har åtta ben",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a spider (arachnid)"
],
"links": [
[
"spider",
"spider"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a spindle, the rotating part of a machine"
],
"links": [
[
"spindle",
"spindle"
],
[
"machine",
"machine"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a link-following program on the World Wide Web"
],
"links": [
[
"World Wide Web",
"World Wide Web"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9027 (swe)-Moonhouse-spindel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-spindel.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-spindel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-spindel.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-spindel.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:spindel"
],
"word": "spindel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for spindel meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.