"spilgtums" meaning in All languages combined

See spilgtums on Wiktionary

Noun [Latvian]

Etymology: From spilgts (“bright”) + -ums. Etymology templates: {{suffix|lv|spilgts|ums|gloss1=bright}} spilgts (“bright”) + -ums Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} spilgtums m, {{lv-noun|m|1st}} spilgtums m (1st declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|spilgtum|s|1st|no-pl|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-1|spilgtum|s|4=no-pl|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|spilgtums|-|spilgtumu|-|spilgtuma|-|spilgtumam|-|spilgtumu|-|spilgtumā|-|spilgtum|-|type=1st declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-1 [table-tags], spilgtums [nominative, singular], - [nominative, plural], spilgtumu [accusative, singular], - [accusative, plural], spilgtuma [genitive, singular], - [genitive, plural], spilgtumam [dative, singular], - [dative, plural], spilgtumu [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural], spilgtumā [locative, singular], - [locative, plural], spilgtum [singular, vocative], - [plural, vocative]
  1. (physics, of lights, light sources) brightness (the subjective perception of the intensity per unit of area of a source of light) Tags: declension-1, masculine Categories (topical): Physics
    Sense id: en-spilgtums-lv-noun-URq9FaXG Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian terms suffixed with -ums Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 63 26 3 8 Disambiguation of Latvian terms suffixed with -ums: 55 22 11 12 Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
  2. (of other objects) brightness, shininess, shine, luster Tags: declension-1, masculine
    Sense id: en-spilgtums-lv-noun-ZWWA2xIP
  3. clarity, sharpness Tags: declension-1, masculine
    Sense id: en-spilgtums-lv-noun-aHY1Mq7W
  4. brilliance, magnificence Tags: declension-1, masculine
    Sense id: en-spilgtums-lv-noun-F9u7IQkT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: spīdīgums, spožums, spulgums

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for spilgtums meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "spilgts",
        "3": "ums",
        "gloss1": "bright"
      },
      "expansion": "spilgts (“bright”) + -ums",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From spilgts (“bright”) + -ums.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spilgtums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spilgtumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spilgtuma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spilgtumam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spilgtumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spilgtumā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spilgtum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "spilgtums m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "spilgtums m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spilgtum",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spilgtum",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spilgtums",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "spilgtumā",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "spilgtum",
        "14": "-",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "spilgtumu",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "spilgtuma",
        "6": "-",
        "7": "spilgtumam",
        "8": "-",
        "9": "spilgtumu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "lv:Physics",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 26 3 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 22 11 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "brightness of the light",
          "text": "gaismas spilgtums",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the brightness of a light bulb",
          "text": "spuldzes spilgtums",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the brightness channel in color TV consists of three lamp cascades...",
          "text": "spilgtuma kanāls krāsu televizoram sastāv no trim lampu kaskādēm...",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brightness (the subjective perception of the intensity per unit of area of a source of light)"
      ],
      "id": "en-spilgtums-lv-noun-URq9FaXG",
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "light source",
          "light source"
        ],
        [
          "brightness",
          "brightness"
        ],
        [
          "subjective",
          "subjective#English"
        ],
        [
          "perception",
          "perception#English"
        ],
        [
          "intensity",
          "intensity#English"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit#English"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area#English"
        ],
        [
          "source",
          "source#English"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "light sources",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics, of lights, light sources) brightness (the subjective perception of the intensity per unit of area of a source of light)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of lights"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the brightness of the colors",
          "text": "krāsas spilgtums",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "parents must teach (their) children never to eat unknown fruits, even if they are very tempting with their shininess and juiciness",
          "text": "vecākiem jāiemāca bērniem nekad neēst nepazīstamus augļus, lai arī tie ar savu spilgtumu un sulīgumu ir ļoti kārdinoši",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brightness, shininess, shine, luster"
      ],
      "id": "en-spilgtums-lv-noun-ZWWA2xIP",
      "links": [
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ],
        [
          "brightness",
          "brightness"
        ],
        [
          "shininess",
          "shininess"
        ],
        [
          "shine",
          "shine"
        ],
        [
          "luster",
          "luster"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of other objects) brightness, shininess, shine, luster"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of other objects"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "already half a century separates me from that time, but I see all events of that time in front of my eyes with full clarity",
          "text": "jau pusgadsimts mani šķir no tā laika, taču acu priekšā ar vienreizīgu spilgtumu es redzu visus toreizējos notikumus",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clarity, sharpness"
      ],
      "id": "en-spilgtums-lv-noun-aHY1Mq7W",
      "links": [
        [
          "clarity",
          "clarity"
        ],
        [
          "sharpness",
          "sharpness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "however, I would like to expect festive feelings, the return of theatrical brilliance in our theater",
          "text": "tomēr gribētos sagaidīt arī svētku izjūtas, teatrāla spilgtuma atgriešanos mūsu teātrī",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "with respect to brilliance of personality, Roze is well above those people whom she meets",
          "text": "personības spilgtuma ziņā Roze krietni pārsniedz tos cilvēkus, ko viņa sastop",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brilliance, magnificence"
      ],
      "id": "en-spilgtums-lv-noun-F9u7IQkT",
      "links": [
        [
          "brilliance",
          "brilliance"
        ],
        [
          "magnificence",
          "magnificence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "spīdīgums"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "spožums"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "spulgums"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spilgtums"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian first declension nouns",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian masculine nouns",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
    "Requests for audio pronunciation in Latvian entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "spilgts",
        "3": "ums",
        "gloss1": "bright"
      },
      "expansion": "spilgts (“bright”) + -ums",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From spilgts (“bright”) + -ums.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spilgtums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spilgtumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spilgtuma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spilgtumam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spilgtumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spilgtumā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spilgtum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "spilgtums m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "spilgtums m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spilgtum",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spilgtum",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spilgtums",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "spilgtumā",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "spilgtum",
        "14": "-",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "spilgtumu",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "spilgtuma",
        "6": "-",
        "7": "spilgtumam",
        "8": "-",
        "9": "spilgtumu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "lv:Physics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "brightness of the light",
          "text": "gaismas spilgtums",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the brightness of a light bulb",
          "text": "spuldzes spilgtums",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the brightness channel in color TV consists of three lamp cascades...",
          "text": "spilgtuma kanāls krāsu televizoram sastāv no trim lampu kaskādēm...",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brightness (the subjective perception of the intensity per unit of area of a source of light)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "light source",
          "light source"
        ],
        [
          "brightness",
          "brightness"
        ],
        [
          "subjective",
          "subjective#English"
        ],
        [
          "perception",
          "perception#English"
        ],
        [
          "intensity",
          "intensity#English"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit#English"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area#English"
        ],
        [
          "source",
          "source#English"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "light sources",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics, of lights, light sources) brightness (the subjective perception of the intensity per unit of area of a source of light)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of lights"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the brightness of the colors",
          "text": "krāsas spilgtums",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "parents must teach (their) children never to eat unknown fruits, even if they are very tempting with their shininess and juiciness",
          "text": "vecākiem jāiemāca bērniem nekad neēst nepazīstamus augļus, lai arī tie ar savu spilgtumu un sulīgumu ir ļoti kārdinoši",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brightness, shininess, shine, luster"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ],
        [
          "brightness",
          "brightness"
        ],
        [
          "shininess",
          "shininess"
        ],
        [
          "shine",
          "shine"
        ],
        [
          "luster",
          "luster"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of other objects) brightness, shininess, shine, luster"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of other objects"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "already half a century separates me from that time, but I see all events of that time in front of my eyes with full clarity",
          "text": "jau pusgadsimts mani šķir no tā laika, taču acu priekšā ar vienreizīgu spilgtumu es redzu visus toreizējos notikumus",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clarity, sharpness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clarity",
          "clarity"
        ],
        [
          "sharpness",
          "sharpness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "however, I would like to expect festive feelings, the return of theatrical brilliance in our theater",
          "text": "tomēr gribētos sagaidīt arī svētku izjūtas, teatrāla spilgtuma atgriešanos mūsu teātrī",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "with respect to brilliance of personality, Roze is well above those people whom she meets",
          "text": "personības spilgtuma ziņā Roze krietni pārsniedz tos cilvēkus, ko viņa sastop",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brilliance, magnificence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brilliance",
          "brilliance"
        ],
        [
          "magnificence",
          "magnificence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "spīdīgums"
    },
    {
      "word": "spožums"
    },
    {
      "word": "spulgums"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spilgtums"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.