See spicen on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for spicen meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spice",
"3": "en",
"id2": "inchoative"
},
"expansion": "spice + -en",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From spice + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spicens",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spicening",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spicened",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spicened",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "spicen (third-person singular simple present spicens, present participle spicening, simple past and past participle spicened)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -en (inchoative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "56 5 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 6 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 6 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1905, A Little Book of Rutgers Tales, page 119",
"text": "In the evening it was different. Miss Reed attended a concert arranged for charity's sake by the guests. She attended it with Vernon, but that made no difference to Jim. The masterful “rusher ” gives his opponent opportunities occasionally, to keep him in good humor and to spicen the life and interest of his quarry.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2002, Andrew Harvey, The Direct Path",
"text": "She was a vibrant, big-boned, red-faced woman straight out of Chaucer, and we were great friends; because she couldn't leave her cloister and needed to exercise every day, she had had to invent things “to spicen life up a bit.”",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Steven Fornal, Praying The Price",
"text": "She is confident that she has plenty of data bits to spicen up and personalize her first six shows.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make spicy, or to spice"
],
"id": "en-spicen-en-verb-SHmSjBYX",
"links": [
[
"spicy",
"spicy"
],
[
"spice",
"spice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make spicy, or to spice"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "spicen"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spice"
},
"expansion": "English: spice",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: spice"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "spice"
},
"expansion": "Scots: spice",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: spice"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "spice",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "infinitival",
"pos2": "infinitival suffix"
},
"expansion": "spice + -en (infinitival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From spice + -en (infinitival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spicen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to spicen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "spice",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "spice",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiced",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spicest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spicedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiceth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spiced",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spice",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spiced",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spice",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spicen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spice",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spiceden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spicede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spiceth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spice",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spicynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spicende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spiced",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yspiced",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "spicen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spic"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To spice; to add spice to something."
],
"id": "en-spicen-enm-verb-3yepKhem",
"links": [
[
"spice",
"spice"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Burial",
"orig": "enm:Burial",
"parents": [
"Death",
"Society",
"Body",
"Life",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Spices",
"orig": "enm:Spices",
"parents": [
"Spices and herbs",
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To perform embalmment with spices."
],
"id": "en-spicen-enm-verb-Hg5z5Mld",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To perform embalmment with spices."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspiːsən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "spisen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "spycen"
}
],
"word": "spicen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"enm:Burial",
"enm:Spices"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spice",
"3": "en",
"id2": "inchoative"
},
"expansion": "spice + -en",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From spice + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spicens",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spicening",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spicened",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spicened",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "spicen (third-person singular simple present spicens, present participle spicening, simple past and past participle spicened)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms suffixed with -en (inchoative)",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"English verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1905, A Little Book of Rutgers Tales, page 119",
"text": "In the evening it was different. Miss Reed attended a concert arranged for charity's sake by the guests. She attended it with Vernon, but that made no difference to Jim. The masterful “rusher ” gives his opponent opportunities occasionally, to keep him in good humor and to spicen the life and interest of his quarry.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2002, Andrew Harvey, The Direct Path",
"text": "She was a vibrant, big-boned, red-faced woman straight out of Chaucer, and we were great friends; because she couldn't leave her cloister and needed to exercise every day, she had had to invent things “to spicen life up a bit.”",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Steven Fornal, Praying The Price",
"text": "She is confident that she has plenty of data bits to spicen up and personalize her first six shows.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make spicy, or to spice"
],
"links": [
[
"spicy",
"spicy"
],
[
"spice",
"spice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make spicy, or to spice"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "spicen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"enm:Burial",
"enm:Spices"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spice"
},
"expansion": "English: spice",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: spice"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "spice"
},
"expansion": "Scots: spice",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: spice"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "spice",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "infinitival",
"pos2": "infinitival suffix"
},
"expansion": "spice + -en (infinitival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From spice + -en (infinitival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spicen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to spicen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "spice",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "spice",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiced",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spicest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spicedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiceth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spiced",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spice",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spiced",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spice",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spicen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spice",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spiceden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spicede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spiceth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spice",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spicynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spicende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spiced",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yspiced",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "spicen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spic"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To spice; to add spice to something."
],
"links": [
[
"spice",
"spice"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To perform embalmment with spices."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To perform embalmment with spices."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspiːsən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "spisen"
},
{
"word": "spycen"
}
],
"word": "spicen"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.