See spicen on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spice",
"3": "en",
"id2": "inchoative"
},
"expansion": "spice + -en",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From spice + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spicens",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spicening",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spicened",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spicened",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "spicen (third-person singular simple present spicens, present participle spicening, simple past and past participle spicened)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -en (inchoative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "51 7 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 15 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 4 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 3 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1905, A Little Book of Rutgers Tales, page 119:",
"text": "In the evening it was different. Miss Reed attended a concert arranged for charity's sake by the guests. She attended it with Vernon, but that made no difference to Jim. The masterful “rusher ” gives his opponent opportunities occasionally, to keep him in good humor and to spicen the life and interest of his quarry.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2002, Andrew Harvey, The Direct Path:",
"text": "She was a vibrant, big-boned, red-faced woman straight out of Chaucer, and we were great friends; because she couldn't leave her cloister and needed to exercise every day, she had had to invent things “to spicen life up a bit.”",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Steven Fornal, Praying The Price:",
"text": "She is confident that she has plenty of data bits to spicen up and personalize her first six shows.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make spicy, or to spice"
],
"id": "en-spicen-en-verb-SHmSjBYX",
"links": [
[
"spicy",
"spicy"
],
[
"spice",
"spice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make spicy, or to spice"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "spicen"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spice"
},
"expansion": "English: spice",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: spice"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "spice"
},
"expansion": "Scots: spice",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: spice"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "spice",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "infinitival",
"pos2": "infinitival suffix"
},
"expansion": "spice + -en (infinitival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From spice + -en (infinitival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spicen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to spicen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "spice",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "spice",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiced",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spicest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spicedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiceth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spiced",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spice",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spiced",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spice",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spicen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spice",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spiceden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spicede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spiceth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spice",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spicynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spicende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spiced",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yspiced",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "spicen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spic"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 15 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To spice; to add spice to something."
],
"id": "en-spicen-enm-verb-3yepKhem",
"links": [
[
"spice",
"spice"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 7 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 15 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Burial",
"orig": "enm:Burial",
"parents": [
"Death",
"Society",
"Body",
"Life",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Spices",
"orig": "enm:Spices",
"parents": [
"Spices and herbs",
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To perform embalmment with spices."
],
"id": "en-spicen-enm-verb-Hg5z5Mld",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To perform embalmment with spices."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspiːsən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "spisen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "spycen"
}
],
"word": "spicen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Burial",
"enm:Spices"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spice",
"3": "en",
"id2": "inchoative"
},
"expansion": "spice + -en",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From spice + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spicens",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spicening",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spicened",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spicened",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "spicen (third-person singular simple present spicens, present participle spicening, simple past and past participle spicened)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms suffixed with -en (inchoative)",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1905, A Little Book of Rutgers Tales, page 119:",
"text": "In the evening it was different. Miss Reed attended a concert arranged for charity's sake by the guests. She attended it with Vernon, but that made no difference to Jim. The masterful “rusher ” gives his opponent opportunities occasionally, to keep him in good humor and to spicen the life and interest of his quarry.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2002, Andrew Harvey, The Direct Path:",
"text": "She was a vibrant, big-boned, red-faced woman straight out of Chaucer, and we were great friends; because she couldn't leave her cloister and needed to exercise every day, she had had to invent things “to spicen life up a bit.”",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Steven Fornal, Praying The Price:",
"text": "She is confident that she has plenty of data bits to spicen up and personalize her first six shows.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make spicy, or to spice"
],
"links": [
[
"spicy",
"spicy"
],
[
"spice",
"spice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make spicy, or to spice"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "spicen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Burial",
"enm:Spices"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spice"
},
"expansion": "English: spice",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: spice"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "spice"
},
"expansion": "Scots: spice",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: spice"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "spice",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "infinitival",
"pos2": "infinitival suffix"
},
"expansion": "spice + -en (infinitival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From spice + -en (infinitival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spicen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to spicen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "spice",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "spice",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiced",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spicest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spicedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiceth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spiced",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spice",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spiced",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spice",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spicen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spice",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spiceden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spicede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spiceth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spice",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spicynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spicende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spiced",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yspiced",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "spicen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spic"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To spice; to add spice to something."
],
"links": [
[
"spice",
"spice"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To perform embalmment with spices."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To perform embalmment with spices."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspiːsən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "spisen"
},
{
"word": "spycen"
}
],
"word": "spicen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for spicen meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.