See solus on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for solus meaning in All languages combined (18.5kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "sōlus" }, "expansion": "Latin sōlus", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin sōlus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "solus (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "alone, unaccompanied (as a stage direction)" ], "id": "en-solus-en-adj-gFQaJCyC", "links": [ [ "alone", "alone" ], [ "unaccompanied", "unaccompanied" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "word": "solus" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "dēsōlō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Sōlifidiānus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sōligenitus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sōlitārius" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sōlitās" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sōlitātim" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sōlitūdo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sōlum" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "solu" }, "expansion": "Asturian: solu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: solu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "sol", "3": "sols" }, "expansion": "Catalan: sol, sols", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: sol, sols" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "sol" }, "expansion": "Old French: sol, seul, soul, sul\nFrench: seul\n→ English: sole", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old French: sol, seul, soul, sul\nFrench: seul\n→ English: sole" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "sôl" }, "expansion": "Friulian: sôl", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: sôl" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ist", "2": "sulo" }, "expansion": "Istriot: sulo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Istriot: sulo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "solo" }, "expansion": "Italian: solo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: solo" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "solo", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: solo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: solo" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "solo", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: solo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: solo" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "solo", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: solo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: solo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "sol" }, "expansion": "Occitan: sol", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: sol" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "soo", "3": "sol" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: soo, sol", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: soo, sol" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "só" }, "expansion": "Galician: só", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: só" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "só" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: só", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: só" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "sul" }, "expansion": "Romansch: sul", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romansch: sul" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "solus" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: solus", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "medieval" }, "expansion": "(medieval)", "name": "q" }, { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "solu" }, "expansion": "solu", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "sou" }, "expansion": "sou", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Sardinian: solus (medieval), solu, sou" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "sulu" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: sulu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: sulu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "solo" }, "expansion": "Spanish: solo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: solo" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*swé" }, "expansion": "*swé", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "swé" }, "expansion": "PIE word\n *swé", "name": "PIE word" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "", "3": "*swolos" }, "expansion": "*swolos", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*swelos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *swelos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*swé", "pos": "reflexive pronoun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swé (reflexive pronoun)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "se", "t": "oneself" }, "expansion": "se (“oneself”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*-los" }, "expansion": "*-los", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*solh₂-", "3": "", "4": "whole, healthy" }, "expansion": "*solh₂- (“whole, healthy”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "sollus" }, "expansion": "sollus", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "salvus" }, "expansion": "salvus", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*sēliz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sēliz", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐍃𐌴𐌻𐍃", "3": "", "4": "happy, good" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌴𐌻𐍃 (sēls, “happy, good”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "sēlra", "3": "", "4": "better" }, "expansion": "Old English sēlra (“better”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*selh₂-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *selh₂-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "sōlor", "3": "", "4": "to console" }, "expansion": "sōlor (“to console”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *swé\n* Often derived from earlier *swolos, from Proto-Italic *swelos, from Proto-Indo-European *swé (reflexive pronoun) (whence se (“oneself”)) + *-los, hence meaning \"by oneself\";\n* De Vaan refers it to *solh₂- (“whole, healthy”), which would make it akin to sollus and salvus.\n* Others connect it with Proto-Germanic *sēliz (Gothic 𐍃𐌴𐌻𐍃 (sēls, “happy, good”), Old English sēlra (“better”)), from Proto-Indo-European *selh₂- (whence sōlor (“to console”)).", "forms": [ { "form": "sōlus", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "sōla", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "sōlum", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sōlus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sōla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sōlum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sōlī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sōlae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sōla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sōlī̆us", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sōlōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sōlārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sōlōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sōlī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sōlīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sōlum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sōlam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sōlum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sōlōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sōlās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sōla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sōlō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sōlā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sōlō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sōlīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sōle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "sōla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "sōlum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "sōlī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "sōlae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "sōla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sōlus<+.ius>" }, "expansion": "sōlus (feminine sōla, neuter sōlum); first/second-declension adjective (pronominal)", "name": "la-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sōlus<+.ius>" }, "name": "la-adecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin first and second declension adjectives with genitive singular in -ī̆us", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "alone, sole, only, by oneself with no others around" ], "id": "en-solus-la-adj-wYUG1l2A", "links": [ [ "alone", "alone" ], [ "sole", "sole" ], [ "only", "only" ] ], "tags": [ "adjective", "declension-1", "declension-2", "pronominal" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "39 61", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin first and second declension adjectives with genitive singular in -ī̆us", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "solitary, uninhabited" ], "id": "en-solus-la-adj-SjuB3y0u", "links": [ [ "solitary", "solitary" ], [ "uninhabited", "uninhabited" ] ], "tags": [ "adjective", "declension-1", "declension-2", "pronominal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsoː.lus/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈs̠oːɫ̪ʊs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈso.lus/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈsɔːlus]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "solus" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mga", "2": "sga", "3": "solus" }, "expansion": "Old Irish solus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish solus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mga", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "solus", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle Irish", "lang_code": "mga", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "bright" ], "id": "en-solus-mga-adj-qHs-NIzL", "links": [ [ "bright", "bright" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "clear (of sound)" ], "id": "en-solus-mga-adj-SEXSHjKy", "links": [ [ "clear", "clear" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 17 32 17 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 5 81 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Irish links with redundant target parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant target parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "clear, lucid" ], "id": "en-solus-mga-adj-oqyaupF6", "links": [ [ "lucid", "lucid" ] ], "qualifier": "intellectually", "raw_glosses": [ "(intellectually) clear, lucid" ] } ], "word": "solus" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "solusta" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "solas" }, "expansion": "Irish: solas", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Irish: solas" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gv", "2": "sollys" }, "expansion": "Manx: sollys", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Manx: sollys" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "solas" }, "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: solas", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scottish Gaelic: solas" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mga", "2": "sga", "3": "solus" }, "expansion": "Old Irish solus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish solus.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mga-mutation", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "solus", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "ṡolus", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "lenition", "mutation" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mga", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "solus m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "solus m", "name": "mga-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "olus" }, "name": "mga-mutation" } ], "lang": "Middle Irish", "lang_code": "mga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "light" ], "id": "en-solus-mga-noun-macCYXLU", "links": [ [ "light", "light" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "clarity, intelligibility" ], "id": "en-solus-mga-noun-TmXNB~es", "links": [ [ "clarity", "clarity" ], [ "intelligibility", "intelligibility" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "solus" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mga", "2": "solus" }, "expansion": "Middle Irish: solus\nIrish: solas\nManx: sollys\nScottish Gaelic: solas", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle Irish: solus\nIrish: solas\nManx: sollys\nScottish Gaelic: solas" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "so", "3": "lés" }, "expansion": "so- + lés", "name": "prefix" }, { "args": { "1": "mga", "2": "dolus" }, "expansion": "Middle Irish dolus", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "so- + lés (compare Middle Irish dolus)", "forms": [ { "form": "soilsidir", "tags": [ "equative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sga-decl-adj-u", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "u-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "solus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "solus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "solus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "solus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "solus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "solus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "solus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "soluis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "solus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "soluis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "soilse", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "soluis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "solus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "soluis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "solus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "soilsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "soilsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "soilsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "soilsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "soilsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "soilsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "soilsib", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sga-mutation", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "solus", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "ṡolus", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-nasal" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "adjective", "3": "equative", "4": "soilsidir", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "solus (equative soilsidir)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "eq": "soilsidir" }, "expansion": "solus (equative soilsidir)", "name": "sga-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "soluis", "2": "soils" }, "name": "sga-decl-adj-u" }, { "args": { "acc_f_sg": "soluis", "acc_m_pl": "soilsi", "acc_m_sg": "solus", "dat_f_sg": "soluis", "dat_m_sg": "solus", "dat_n_sg": "solus", "dat_pl": "soilsib", "gen_f_sg": "soilse", "gen_m_sg": "soluis", "gen_n_sg": "soluis", "gen_pl": "*", "info": "u-stem", "nom_f_sg": "solus", "nom_fn_pl": "soilsi", "nom_m_pl": "soilsi", "nom_m_sg": "solus", "nom_n_sg": "solus", "notes": "*not attested in Old Irish; same as nominative singular masculine in Middle Irish", "voc_m_pl": "soilsi", "voc_m_sg": "solus" }, "name": "sga-decl-adj-table" }, { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "olus" }, "name": "sga-mutation" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Irish terms prefixed with so-", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "follus" }, { "word": "soilse" } ], "glosses": [ "bright, clear" ], "id": "en-solus-sga-adj--f4Gpxx~", "links": [ [ "bright", "bright" ], [ "clear", "clear" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsolus/" } ], "word": "solus" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "la", "3": "solus", "4": "", "5": "alone (adj.)" }, "expansion": "Latin solus (“alone (adj.)”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin solus (“alone (adj.)”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "solus", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sardinian", "lang_code": "sc", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Sardinian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "alone, by oneself" ], "id": "en-solus-sc-adv--27HAQ~g", "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, archaic) alone, by oneself" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "obsolete" ] } ], "word": "solus" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "sōlus" }, "expansion": "Latin sōlus", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin sōlus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "solus (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English uncomparable adjectives" ], "glosses": [ "alone, unaccompanied (as a stage direction)" ], "links": [ [ "alone", "alone" ], [ "unaccompanied", "unaccompanied" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "word": "solus" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin adjectives", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin first and second declension adjectives", "Latin first and second declension adjectives with genitive singular in -ī̆us", "Latin lemmas", "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *swé", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "derived": [ { "word": "dēsōlō" }, { "word": "Sōlifidiānus" }, { "word": "sōligenitus" }, { "word": "sōlitārius" }, { "word": "sōlitās" }, { "word": "sōlitātim" }, { "word": "sōlitūdo" }, { "word": "sōlum" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "solu" }, "expansion": "Asturian: solu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: solu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "sol", "3": "sols" }, "expansion": "Catalan: sol, sols", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: sol, sols" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "sol" }, "expansion": "Old French: sol, seul, soul, sul\nFrench: seul\n→ English: sole", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old French: sol, seul, soul, sul\nFrench: seul\n→ English: sole" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "sôl" }, "expansion": "Friulian: sôl", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: sôl" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ist", "2": "sulo" }, "expansion": "Istriot: sulo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Istriot: sulo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "solo" }, "expansion": "Italian: solo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: solo" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "solo", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: solo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: solo" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "solo", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: solo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: solo" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "solo", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: solo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: solo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "sol" }, "expansion": "Occitan: sol", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: sol" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "soo", "3": "sol" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: soo, sol", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: soo, sol" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "só" }, "expansion": "Galician: só", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: só" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "só" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: só", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: só" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "sul" }, "expansion": "Romansch: sul", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romansch: sul" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "solus" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: solus", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "medieval" }, "expansion": "(medieval)", "name": "q" }, { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "solu" }, "expansion": "solu", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "sou" }, "expansion": "sou", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Sardinian: solus (medieval), solu, sou" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "sulu" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: sulu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: sulu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "solo" }, "expansion": "Spanish: solo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: solo" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*swé" }, "expansion": "*swé", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "swé" }, "expansion": "PIE word\n *swé", "name": "PIE word" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "", "3": "*swolos" }, "expansion": "*swolos", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*swelos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *swelos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*swé", "pos": "reflexive pronoun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swé (reflexive pronoun)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "se", "t": "oneself" }, "expansion": "se (“oneself”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*-los" }, "expansion": "*-los", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*solh₂-", "3": "", "4": "whole, healthy" }, "expansion": "*solh₂- (“whole, healthy”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "sollus" }, "expansion": "sollus", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "salvus" }, "expansion": "salvus", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*sēliz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sēliz", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐍃𐌴𐌻𐍃", "3": "", "4": "happy, good" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌴𐌻𐍃 (sēls, “happy, good”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "sēlra", "3": "", "4": "better" }, "expansion": "Old English sēlra (“better”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*selh₂-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *selh₂-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "sōlor", "3": "", "4": "to console" }, "expansion": "sōlor (“to console”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *swé\n* Often derived from earlier *swolos, from Proto-Italic *swelos, from Proto-Indo-European *swé (reflexive pronoun) (whence se (“oneself”)) + *-los, hence meaning \"by oneself\";\n* De Vaan refers it to *solh₂- (“whole, healthy”), which would make it akin to sollus and salvus.\n* Others connect it with Proto-Germanic *sēliz (Gothic 𐍃𐌴𐌻𐍃 (sēls, “happy, good”), Old English sēlra (“better”)), from Proto-Indo-European *selh₂- (whence sōlor (“to console”)).", "forms": [ { "form": "sōlus", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "sōla", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "sōlum", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sōlus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sōla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sōlum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sōlī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sōlae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sōla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sōlī̆us", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sōlōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sōlārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sōlōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sōlī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sōlīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sōlum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sōlam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sōlum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sōlōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sōlās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sōla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sōlō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sōlā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sōlō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sōlīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sōle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "sōla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "sōlum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "sōlī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "sōlae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "sōla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sōlus<+.ius>" }, "expansion": "sōlus (feminine sōla, neuter sōlum); first/second-declension adjective (pronominal)", "name": "la-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sōlus<+.ius>" }, "name": "la-adecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "alone, sole, only, by oneself with no others around" ], "links": [ [ "alone", "alone" ], [ "sole", "sole" ], [ "only", "only" ] ], "tags": [ "adjective", "declension-1", "declension-2", "pronominal" ] }, { "glosses": [ "solitary, uninhabited" ], "links": [ [ "solitary", "solitary" ], [ "uninhabited", "uninhabited" ] ], "tags": [ "adjective", "declension-1", "declension-2", "pronominal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsoː.lus/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈs̠oːɫ̪ʊs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈso.lus/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈsɔːlus]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "solus" } { "categories": [ "Middle Irish adjectives", "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Middle Irish lemmas", "Middle Irish links with redundant target parameters", "Middle Irish masculine nouns", "Middle Irish nouns", "Middle Irish terms derived from Old Irish", "Middle Irish terms inherited from Old Irish" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mga", "2": "sga", "3": "solus" }, "expansion": "Old Irish solus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish solus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mga", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "solus", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle Irish", "lang_code": "mga", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "bright" ], "links": [ [ "bright", "bright" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "clear (of sound)" ], "links": [ [ "clear", "clear" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "clear, lucid" ], "links": [ [ "lucid", "lucid" ] ], "qualifier": "intellectually", "raw_glosses": [ "(intellectually) clear, lucid" ] } ], "word": "solus" } { "categories": [ "Middle Irish adjectives", "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Middle Irish lemmas", "Middle Irish links with redundant target parameters", "Middle Irish masculine nouns", "Middle Irish nouns", "Middle Irish terms derived from Old Irish", "Middle Irish terms inherited from Old Irish" ], "derived": [ { "word": "solusta" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "solas" }, "expansion": "Irish: solas", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Irish: solas" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gv", "2": "sollys" }, "expansion": "Manx: sollys", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Manx: sollys" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "solas" }, "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: solas", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scottish Gaelic: solas" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mga", "2": "sga", "3": "solus" }, "expansion": "Old Irish solus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish solus.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mga-mutation", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "solus", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "ṡolus", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "lenition", "mutation" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mga", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "solus m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "solus m", "name": "mga-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "olus" }, "name": "mga-mutation" } ], "lang": "Middle Irish", "lang_code": "mga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "light" ], "links": [ [ "light", "light" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "clarity, intelligibility" ], "links": [ [ "clarity", "clarity" ], [ "intelligibility", "intelligibility" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "solus" } { "derived": [ { "word": "follus" }, { "word": "soilse" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mga", "2": "solus" }, "expansion": "Middle Irish: solus\nIrish: solas\nManx: sollys\nScottish Gaelic: solas", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle Irish: solus\nIrish: solas\nManx: sollys\nScottish Gaelic: solas" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "so", "3": "lés" }, "expansion": "so- + lés", "name": "prefix" }, { "args": { "1": "mga", "2": "dolus" }, "expansion": "Middle Irish dolus", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "so- + lés (compare Middle Irish dolus)", "forms": [ { "form": "soilsidir", "tags": [ "equative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sga-decl-adj-u", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "u-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "solus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "solus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "solus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "solus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "solus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "solus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "solus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "soluis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "solus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "soluis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "soilse", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "soluis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "solus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "soluis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "solus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "soilsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "soilsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "soilsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "soilsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "soilsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "soilsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "soilsib", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sga-mutation", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "solus", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "ṡolus", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-nasal" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "adjective", "3": "equative", "4": "soilsidir", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "solus (equative soilsidir)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "eq": "soilsidir" }, "expansion": "solus (equative soilsidir)", "name": "sga-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "soluis", "2": "soils" }, "name": "sga-decl-adj-u" }, { "args": { "acc_f_sg": "soluis", "acc_m_pl": "soilsi", "acc_m_sg": "solus", "dat_f_sg": "soluis", "dat_m_sg": "solus", "dat_n_sg": "solus", "dat_pl": "soilsib", "gen_f_sg": "soilse", "gen_m_sg": "soluis", "gen_n_sg": "soluis", "gen_pl": "*", "info": "u-stem", "nom_f_sg": "solus", "nom_fn_pl": "soilsi", "nom_m_pl": "soilsi", "nom_m_sg": "solus", "nom_n_sg": "solus", "notes": "*not attested in Old Irish; same as nominative singular masculine in Middle Irish", "voc_m_pl": "soilsi", "voc_m_sg": "solus" }, "name": "sga-decl-adj-table" }, { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "olus" }, "name": "sga-mutation" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Irish adjectives", "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Irish lemmas", "Old Irish terms prefixed with so-", "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old Irish u-stem adjectives" ], "glosses": [ "bright, clear" ], "links": [ [ "bright", "bright" ], [ "clear", "clear" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsolus/" } ], "word": "solus" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "la", "3": "solus", "4": "", "5": "alone (adj.)" }, "expansion": "Latin solus (“alone (adj.)”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin solus (“alone (adj.)”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "solus", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sardinian", "lang_code": "sc", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Sardinian adverbs", "Sardinian entries with incorrect language header", "Sardinian lemmas", "Sardinian terms derived from Latin", "Sardinian terms inherited from Latin", "Sardinian terms with archaic senses", "Sardinian terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "alone, by oneself" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, archaic) alone, by oneself" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "obsolete" ] } ], "word": "solus" }
{ "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: solus/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()", "path": [ "solus" ], "section": "Latin", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "solus", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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