See solka on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for solka meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "*sulka"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse *sulka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "*sylka"
},
"expansion": "*sylka",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sulukōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sulukōną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*sulikōną"
},
"expansion": "*sulikōną",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "sulke"
},
"expansion": "Danish sulke",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "solke"
},
"expansion": "solke",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "sylke"
},
"expansion": "sylke",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "sølke",
"t": "to sully"
},
"expansion": "sølke (“to sully”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "sulka",
"t": "to sully"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk sulka (“to sully”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sulchen"
},
"expansion": "German sulchen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sülchen",
"t": "to sully, wallow around in mud or filth"
},
"expansion": "sülchen (“to sully, wallow around in mud or filth”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse *sulka, *sylka, from Proto-Germanic *sulukōną, *sulikōną. Cognate with dialectal Danish sulke, solke, sylke, sølke (“to sully”), Norwegian Nynorsk sulka (“to sully”), German sulchen, sülchen (“to sully, wallow around in mud or filth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "solkar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "solkade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "solkat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "solka",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "solka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "solkas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "solkat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "solkats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "solka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "solken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "solkar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "solkade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "solkas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "solkades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "solka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "solkade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "solkas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "solkades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "solke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "solkade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "solkes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "solkades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "solkande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "solkad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "solka",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "solkar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "solkade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "solkat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "solka (present solkar, preterite solkade, supine solkat, imperative solka)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "solk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "solkig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "söla"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"(often with ner (“down”)) to soil, to stain (soil with diffuse stains)",
"to soil, to stain (soil with diffuse stains)"
],
"id": "en-solka-sv-verb-zJOnvtLr",
"links": [
[
"ner",
"ner#Swedish"
],
[
"soil",
"soil"
],
[
"stain",
"stain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often with ner (“down”)) to soil, to stain (soil with diffuse stains)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with ner (“down”)"
],
"tags": [
"often"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(often with ner (“down”), figuratively) to tarnish, to soil (a reputation or the like)",
"to tarnish, to soil (a reputation or the like)"
],
"id": "en-solka-sv-verb-hGgXdO9t",
"links": [
[
"ner",
"ner#Swedish"
],
[
"tarnish",
"tarnish"
],
[
"soil",
"soil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often with ner (“down”), figuratively) to tarnish, to soil (a reputation or the like)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with ner (“down”)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"often"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sålka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sölka"
}
],
"word": "solka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish verbs",
"Swedish weak verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "*sulka"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse *sulka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "*sylka"
},
"expansion": "*sylka",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sulukōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sulukōną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*sulikōną"
},
"expansion": "*sulikōną",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "sulke"
},
"expansion": "Danish sulke",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "solke"
},
"expansion": "solke",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "sylke"
},
"expansion": "sylke",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "sølke",
"t": "to sully"
},
"expansion": "sølke (“to sully”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "sulka",
"t": "to sully"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk sulka (“to sully”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sulchen"
},
"expansion": "German sulchen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sülchen",
"t": "to sully, wallow around in mud or filth"
},
"expansion": "sülchen (“to sully, wallow around in mud or filth”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse *sulka, *sylka, from Proto-Germanic *sulukōną, *sulikōną. Cognate with dialectal Danish sulke, solke, sylke, sølke (“to sully”), Norwegian Nynorsk sulka (“to sully”), German sulchen, sülchen (“to sully, wallow around in mud or filth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "solkar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "solkade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "solkat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "solka",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "solka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "solkas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "solkat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "solkats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "solka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "solken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "solkar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "solkade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "solkas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "solkades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "solka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "solkade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "solkas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "solkades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "solke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "solkade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "solkes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "solkades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "solkande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "solkad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "solka",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "solkar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "solkade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "solkat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "solka (present solkar, preterite solkade, supine solkat, imperative solka)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "solk"
},
{
"word": "solkig"
},
{
"word": "söla"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"(often with ner (“down”)) to soil, to stain (soil with diffuse stains)",
"to soil, to stain (soil with diffuse stains)"
],
"links": [
[
"ner",
"ner#Swedish"
],
[
"soil",
"soil"
],
[
"stain",
"stain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often with ner (“down”)) to soil, to stain (soil with diffuse stains)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with ner (“down”)"
],
"tags": [
"often"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"(often with ner (“down”), figuratively) to tarnish, to soil (a reputation or the like)",
"to tarnish, to soil (a reputation or the like)"
],
"links": [
[
"ner",
"ner#Swedish"
],
[
"tarnish",
"tarnish"
],
[
"soil",
"soil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often with ner (“down”), figuratively) to tarnish, to soil (a reputation or the like)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with ner (“down”)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"often"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sålka"
},
{
"word": "sölka"
}
],
"word": "solka"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.