See snorkel on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for snorkel meaning in All languages combined (18.6kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "de", "3": "Schnorchel", "4": "", "5": "(submarine) snorkel" }, "expansion": "German Schnorchel (“(submarine) snorkel”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "schnarchen", "3": "", "4": "to snore" }, "expansion": "schnarchen (“to snore”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Schnorchel (“(submarine) snorkel”), related to schnarchen (“to snore”). Thus named because of the submarine snorkel's functional similarity to a nose and because of its noise when in use. The anglicized spelling was first recorded in 1945. See, for example, Mark S. Watson, \"New Epoch in Sea War\", The Baltimore Sun, December 31, 1945, p. 8: \"The Germans' earlier quest of the last important objective, it will be remembered, had produced the Snorkel, a long exhaust tube whose vent reached above water and permitted a submerged vessel to discharge its Diesel fumes in open air.\"", "forms": [ { "form": "snorkels", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "snorkel (plural snorkels)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Underwater diving", "orig": "en:Underwater diving", "parents": [ "Water sports", "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A hollow tube, held in the mouth, or mounted on and opening into a diving mask, used by swimmers for breathing underwater." ], "id": "en-snorkel-en-noun-WImqowJz", "links": [ [ "underwater", "underwater" ], [ "diving", "diving#Noun" ], [ "tube", "tube" ], [ "mouth", "mouth" ], [ "diving", "diving" ], [ "mask", "mask" ], [ "swimmer", "swimmer" ], [ "breathing", "breathing" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(underwater diving) A hollow tube, held in the mouth, or mounted on and opening into a diving mask, used by swimmers for breathing underwater." ], "topics": [ "diving", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports", "underwater-diving" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "73 24 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "šnorhel", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "шнорхел" }, { "_dis1": "73 24 3", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "word": "廢氣管" }, { "_dis1": "73 24 3", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "word": "废气管" }, { "_dis1": "73 24 3", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "word": "浮潜呼吸器" }, { "_dis1": "73 24 3", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "snorkel" }, { "_dis1": "73 24 3", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "word": "spirtubo" }, { "_dis1": "73 24 3", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "word": "ŝnorkelo" }, { "_dis1": "73 24 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "word": "snorkkeli" }, { "_dis1": "73 24 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tuba" }, { "_dis1": "73 24 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "prise d’air" }, { "_dis1": "73 24 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Schnorchel" }, { "_dis1": "73 24 3", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "shnórkel", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "שנורקל" }, { "_dis1": "73 24 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "word": "búvárpipa" }, { "_dis1": "73 24 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "word": "légzőpipa" }, { "_dis1": "73 24 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "word": "légzőcső" }, { "_dis1": "73 24 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "word": "pipa" }, { "_dis1": "73 24 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "boccaglio" }, { "_dis1": "73 24 3", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shunōkeru", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "word": "シュノーケル" }, { "_dis1": "73 24 3", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sunōkeru", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "word": "スノーケル" }, { "_dis1": "73 24 3", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "seunokeul", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "word": "스노클" }, { "_dis1": "73 24 3", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "word": "ngongohā" }, { "_dis1": "73 24 3", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "snorkel" }, { "_dis1": "73 24 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fajka" }, { "_dis1": "73 24 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rurka" }, { "_dis1": "73 24 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "snorkel" }, { "_dis1": "73 24 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "trúbka", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тру́бка" }, { "_dis1": "73 24 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tubo respirador" }, { "_dis1": "73 24 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "snorkel" }, { "_dis1": "73 24 3", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "trúbka", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тру́бка" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A retractable tube fitted in diesel-engine submarines to allow sufficient ventilation that the engines may be used at periscope depth." ], "id": "en-snorkel-en-noun-zL3VPIPO", "links": [ [ "retractable", "retractable" ], [ "diesel", "diesel" ], [ "engine", "engine" ], [ "submarine", "submarine" ], [ "ventilation", "ventilation" ], [ "periscope", "periscope" ], [ "depth", "depth" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "snort" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "26 25 44 5", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A snorkel parka." ], "id": "en-snorkel-en-noun-eJQDAZ1B", "links": [ [ "snorkel parka", "snorkel parka" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)kəl" }, { "audio": "en-us-snorkel.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/En-us-snorkel.ogg/En-us-snorkel.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/En-us-snorkel.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "snorkel" ], "word": "snorkel" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "de", "3": "Schnorchel", "4": "", "5": "(submarine) snorkel" }, "expansion": "German Schnorchel (“(submarine) snorkel”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "schnarchen", "3": "", "4": "to snore" }, "expansion": "schnarchen (“to snore”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Schnorchel (“(submarine) snorkel”), related to schnarchen (“to snore”). Thus named because of the submarine snorkel's functional similarity to a nose and because of its noise when in use. The anglicized spelling was first recorded in 1945. See, for example, Mark S. Watson, \"New Epoch in Sea War\", The Baltimore Sun, December 31, 1945, p. 8: \"The Germans' earlier quest of the last important objective, it will be remembered, had produced the Snorkel, a long exhaust tube whose vent reached above water and permitted a submerged vessel to discharge its Diesel fumes in open air.\"", "forms": [ { "form": "snorkels", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "snorkelling", "tags": [ "UK", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "snorkeling", "tags": [ "US", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "snorkelled", "tags": [ "UK", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "snorkelled", "tags": [ "UK", "past" ] }, { "form": "snorkeled", "tags": [ "US", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "snorkeled", "tags": [ "US", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "++", "past2": "snorkeled", "past2_qual": "US", "past_qual": "UK", "pres_ptc2": "snorkeling", "pres_ptc2_qual": "US", "pres_ptc_qual": "UK" }, "expansion": "snorkel (third-person singular simple present snorkels, present participle (UK) snorkelling or (US) snorkeling, simple past and past participle (UK) snorkelled or (US) snorkeled)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "word": "snorkeler" }, { "word": "snorkeller" } ], "glosses": [ "To use a snorkel." ], "id": "en-snorkel-en-verb-e1XwEWKY", "translations": [ { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "use a snorkel", "word": "snorkle" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "use a snorkel", "word": "snorkelen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "use a snorkel", "word": "schnorcheln" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "use a snorkel", "word": "sznorkelezik" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "use a snorkel", "tags": [ "slang" ], "word": "sznorizik" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "búvárpipával/légzőcsővel/légzőpipával merül", "sense": "use a snorkel" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "use a snorkel", "word": "úszik" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "use a snorkel", "word": "könnyűbúvárkodik" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "use a snorkel", "word": "snorkla" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "use a snorkel", "word": "snorkle" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "use a snorkel", "word": "snorkla" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)kəl" }, { "audio": "en-us-snorkel.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/En-us-snorkel.ogg/En-us-snorkel.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/En-us-snorkel.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "snorkel" ], "word": "snorkel" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "en", "3": "snorkel" }, "expansion": "English snorkel", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "de", "3": "Schnorchel" }, "expansion": "German Schnorchel", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English snorkel, from German Schnorchel.", "forms": [ { "form": "snorkels", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "snorkels", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f2request": "1", "f5accel-form": "diminutive", "head": "" }, "expansion": "snorkel (plural snorkels)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "s" }, "expansion": "snorkel (plural snorkels)", "name": "af-noun" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A snorkel (swimming gear, breathing tube)." ], "id": "en-snorkel-af-noun-ZwQ6ySn6", "links": [ [ "snorkel", "snorkel#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsnɔr.kəl/" } ], "word": "snorkel" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "en", "3": "snorkel" }, "expansion": "English snorkel", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "de", "3": "Schnorchel" }, "expansion": "German Schnorchel", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English snorkel, from German Schnorchel.", "forms": [ { "form": "snorkel", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "snorkelende", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gesnorkel", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "snorkel (present snorkel, present participle snorkelende, past participle gesnorkel)", "name": "af-verb" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "29 71", "kind": "other", "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to snorkel (to dive using a breathing tube)" ], "id": "en-snorkel-af-verb-J8rmwK07", "links": [ [ "snorkel", "snorkel#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsnɔr.kəl/" } ], "word": "snorkel" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "snorkelen" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "en", "3": "snorkel" }, "expansion": "English snorkel", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "de", "3": "Schnorchel" }, "expansion": "German Schnorchel", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "snuiver" }, "expansion": "snuiver", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "First attested in the 1949. Borrowing from English snorkel, from German Schnorchel. The German word was coined in the 1940s to describe the Dutch snuiver.", "forms": [ { "form": "snorkels", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "snorkeltje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-s", "3": "snorkeltje" }, "expansion": "snorkel m (plural snorkels, diminutive snorkeltje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "snor‧kel" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "snorkel (swimming gear, breathing tube)" ], "id": "en-snorkel-nl-noun-EzOf6-Qg", "links": [ [ "snorkel", "snorkel#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 80", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)", "ref": "1949 March 10, “De macht op zee”, in Amigoe di Curaçao, volume 65, number 5670, page 1", "text": "De snorkel stelt de duikboot in staat om onder water „adem te halen\", en zodoende kan zij voor onbepaalde tijd onder water blijven.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "submarine snorkel, snort" ], "id": "en-snorkel-nl-noun-SLCxhxzY", "links": [ [ "submarine", "submarine" ], [ "snort", "snort#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "snuiver" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsnɔr.kəl/" }, { "audio": "Nl-snorkel.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/Nl-snorkel.ogg/Nl-snorkel.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Nl-snorkel.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "snorkel" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "en", "3": "snorkel" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English snorkel", "name": "ubor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English snorkel.", "forms": [ { "form": "snorkels", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#s" }, "expansion": "snorkel m (plural snorkels)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "snorkel (hollow tube used for breathing underwater)" ], "id": "en-snorkel-pt-noun-y-y9~2yv", "links": [ [ "snorkel", "snorkel#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Brazil", "rare" ], "word": "esnórquel" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "snorkel" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "en", "3": "snorkel" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English snorkel", "name": "ubor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English snorkel.", "forms": [ { "form": "snorkels", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "snorkel", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "snorkels", "pl2": "#" }, "expansion": "snorkel m (plural snorkels or snorkel)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "snorkel" ], "id": "en-snorkel-es-noun-TIZolFeR", "links": [ [ "snorkel", "snorkel#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 98", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 83", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish nouns with multiple plurals", "parents": [ "Nouns with multiple plurals", "Nouns by inflection type", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "snorkelling" ], "id": "en-snorkel-es-noun-QOUyHrfG", "links": [ [ "snorkelling", "snorkelling" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/esˈnoɾkel/" }, { "ipa": "[ezˈnoɾ.kel]" }, { "rhymes": "-oɾkel" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "esnórquel" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Royal Spanish Academy" ], "word": "snorkel" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-r", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "snorkel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "snorkeln", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "snorklar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "snorklarna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "snorkels", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "snorkelns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "snorklars", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "snorklarnas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "snorkel c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "snorkel c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "3": "snorkla" }, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-r" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "snorkla" } ], "glosses": [ "snorkel" ], "id": "en-snorkel-sv-noun-TIZolFeR", "links": [ [ "snorkel", "#English" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "word": "snorkel" }
{ "categories": [ "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "Afrikaans lemmas", "Afrikaans nouns", "Afrikaans terms borrowed from English", "Afrikaans terms derived from English", "Afrikaans terms derived from German", "Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation", "Afrikaans verbs" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "en", "3": "snorkel" }, "expansion": "English snorkel", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "de", "3": "Schnorchel" }, "expansion": "German Schnorchel", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English snorkel, from German Schnorchel.", "forms": [ { "form": "snorkels", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "snorkels", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f2request": "1", "f5accel-form": "diminutive", "head": "" }, "expansion": "snorkel (plural snorkels)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "s" }, "expansion": "snorkel (plural snorkels)", "name": "af-noun" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A snorkel (swimming gear, breathing tube)." ], "links": [ [ "snorkel", "snorkel#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsnɔr.kəl/" } ], "word": "snorkel" } { "categories": [ "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "Afrikaans lemmas", "Afrikaans nouns", "Afrikaans terms borrowed from English", "Afrikaans terms derived from English", "Afrikaans terms derived from German", "Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation", "Afrikaans verbs" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "en", "3": "snorkel" }, "expansion": "English snorkel", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "de", "3": "Schnorchel" }, "expansion": "German Schnorchel", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English snorkel, from German Schnorchel.", "forms": [ { "form": "snorkel", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "snorkelende", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gesnorkel", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "snorkel (present snorkel, present participle snorkelende, past participle gesnorkel)", "name": "af-verb" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to snorkel (to dive using a breathing tube)" ], "links": [ [ "snorkel", "snorkel#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsnɔr.kəl/" } ], "word": "snorkel" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -s", "Dutch terms borrowed from English", "Dutch terms derived from English", "Dutch terms derived from German", "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation", "Dutch terms with audio links" ], "derived": [ { "word": "snorkelen" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "en", "3": "snorkel" }, "expansion": "English snorkel", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "de", "3": "Schnorchel" }, "expansion": "German Schnorchel", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "snuiver" }, "expansion": "snuiver", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "First attested in the 1949. Borrowing from English snorkel, from German Schnorchel. The German word was coined in the 1940s to describe the Dutch snuiver.", "forms": [ { "form": "snorkels", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "snorkeltje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-s", "3": "snorkeltje" }, "expansion": "snorkel m (plural snorkels, diminutive snorkeltje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "snor‧kel" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "snorkel (swimming gear, breathing tube)" ], "links": [ [ "snorkel", "snorkel#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Dutch terms with quotations", "Requests for translations of Dutch quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)", "ref": "1949 March 10, “De macht op zee”, in Amigoe di Curaçao, volume 65, number 5670, page 1", "text": "De snorkel stelt de duikboot in staat om onder water „adem te halen\", en zodoende kan zij voor onbepaalde tijd onder water blijven.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "submarine snorkel, snort" ], "links": [ [ "submarine", "submarine" ], [ "snort", "snort#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "snuiver" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsnɔr.kəl/" }, { "audio": "Nl-snorkel.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/Nl-snorkel.ogg/Nl-snorkel.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Nl-snorkel.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "snorkel" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from German", "English terms derived from German", "English terms with audio links", "English verbs", "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)kəl", "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)kəl/2 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "de", "3": "Schnorchel", "4": "", "5": "(submarine) snorkel" }, "expansion": "German Schnorchel (“(submarine) snorkel”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "schnarchen", "3": "", "4": "to snore" }, "expansion": "schnarchen (“to snore”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Schnorchel (“(submarine) snorkel”), related to schnarchen (“to snore”). Thus named because of the submarine snorkel's functional similarity to a nose and because of its noise when in use. The anglicized spelling was first recorded in 1945. See, for example, Mark S. Watson, \"New Epoch in Sea War\", The Baltimore Sun, December 31, 1945, p. 8: \"The Germans' earlier quest of the last important objective, it will be remembered, had produced the Snorkel, a long exhaust tube whose vent reached above water and permitted a submerged vessel to discharge its Diesel fumes in open air.\"", "forms": [ { "form": "snorkels", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "snorkel (plural snorkels)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Underwater diving" ], "glosses": [ "A hollow tube, held in the mouth, or mounted on and opening into a diving mask, used by swimmers for breathing underwater." ], "links": [ [ "underwater", "underwater" ], [ "diving", "diving#Noun" ], [ "tube", "tube" ], [ "mouth", "mouth" ], [ "diving", "diving" ], [ "mask", "mask" ], [ "swimmer", "swimmer" ], [ "breathing", "breathing" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(underwater diving) A hollow tube, held in the mouth, or mounted on and opening into a diving mask, used by swimmers for breathing underwater." ], "topics": [ "diving", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports", "underwater-diving" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A retractable tube fitted in diesel-engine submarines to allow sufficient ventilation that the engines may be used at periscope depth." ], "links": [ [ "retractable", "retractable" ], [ "diesel", "diesel" ], [ "engine", "engine" ], [ "submarine", "submarine" ], [ "ventilation", "ventilation" ], [ "periscope", "periscope" ], [ "depth", "depth" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "snort" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A snorkel parka." ], "links": [ [ "snorkel parka", "snorkel parka" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)kəl" }, { "audio": "en-us-snorkel.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/En-us-snorkel.ogg/En-us-snorkel.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/En-us-snorkel.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "šnorhel", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "шнорхел" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "word": "廢氣管" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "word": "废气管" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "word": "浮潜呼吸器" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "snorkel" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "word": "spirtubo" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "word": "ŝnorkelo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "word": "snorkkeli" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tuba" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "prise d’air" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Schnorchel" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "shnórkel", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "שנורקל" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "word": "búvárpipa" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "word": "légzőpipa" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "word": "légzőcső" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "word": "pipa" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "boccaglio" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shunōkeru", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "word": "シュノーケル" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sunōkeru", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "word": "スノーケル" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "seunokeul", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "word": "스노클" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "word": "ngongohā" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "snorkel" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fajka" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rurka" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "snorkel" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "trúbka", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тру́бка" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tubo respirador" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "snorkel" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "trúbka", "sense": "hollow tube used for breathing underwater", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тру́бка" } ], "wikipedia": [ "snorkel" ], "word": "snorkel" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from German", "English terms derived from German", "English terms with audio links", "English verbs", "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)kəl", "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)kəl/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "snorkeler" }, { "word": "snorkeller" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "de", "3": "Schnorchel", "4": "", "5": "(submarine) snorkel" }, "expansion": "German Schnorchel (“(submarine) snorkel”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "schnarchen", "3": "", "4": "to snore" }, "expansion": "schnarchen (“to snore”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Schnorchel (“(submarine) snorkel”), related to schnarchen (“to snore”). Thus named because of the submarine snorkel's functional similarity to a nose and because of its noise when in use. The anglicized spelling was first recorded in 1945. See, for example, Mark S. Watson, \"New Epoch in Sea War\", The Baltimore Sun, December 31, 1945, p. 8: \"The Germans' earlier quest of the last important objective, it will be remembered, had produced the Snorkel, a long exhaust tube whose vent reached above water and permitted a submerged vessel to discharge its Diesel fumes in open air.\"", "forms": [ { "form": "snorkels", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "snorkelling", "tags": [ "UK", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "snorkeling", "tags": [ "US", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "snorkelled", "tags": [ "UK", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "snorkelled", "tags": [ "UK", "past" ] }, { "form": "snorkeled", "tags": [ "US", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "snorkeled", "tags": [ "US", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "++", "past2": "snorkeled", "past2_qual": "US", "past_qual": "UK", "pres_ptc2": "snorkeling", "pres_ptc2_qual": "US", "pres_ptc_qual": "UK" }, "expansion": "snorkel (third-person singular simple present snorkels, present participle (UK) snorkelling or (US) snorkeling, simple past and past participle (UK) snorkelled or (US) snorkeled)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "To use a snorkel." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)kəl" }, { "audio": "en-us-snorkel.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/En-us-snorkel.ogg/En-us-snorkel.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/En-us-snorkel.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "use a snorkel", "word": "snorkle" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "use a snorkel", "word": "snorkelen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "use a snorkel", "word": "schnorcheln" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "use a snorkel", "word": "sznorkelezik" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "use a snorkel", "tags": [ "slang" ], "word": "sznorizik" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "búvárpipával/légzőcsővel/légzőpipával merül", "sense": "use a snorkel" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "use a snorkel", "word": "úszik" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "use a snorkel", "word": "könnyűbúvárkodik" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "use a snorkel", "word": "snorkla" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "use a snorkel", "word": "snorkle" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "use a snorkel", "word": "snorkla" } ], "wikipedia": [ "snorkel" ], "word": "snorkel" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "en", "3": "snorkel" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English snorkel", "name": "ubor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English snorkel.", "forms": [ { "form": "snorkels", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#s" }, "expansion": "snorkel m (plural snorkels)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms borrowed from English", "Portuguese terms derived from English", "Portuguese terms spelled with K", "Portuguese unadapted borrowings from English" ], "glosses": [ "snorkel (hollow tube used for breathing underwater)" ], "links": [ [ "snorkel", "snorkel#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Brazil", "rare" ], "word": "esnórquel" } ], "word": "snorkel" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/oɾkel", "Rhymes:Spanish/oɾkel/3 syllables", "Spanish 3-syllable words", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish nouns with multiple plurals", "Spanish terms borrowed from English", "Spanish terms derived from English", "Spanish terms spelled with K", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish unadapted borrowings from English" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "en", "3": "snorkel" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English snorkel", "name": "ubor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English snorkel.", "forms": [ { "form": "snorkels", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "snorkel", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "snorkels", "pl2": "#" }, "expansion": "snorkel m (plural snorkels or snorkel)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "snorkel" ], "links": [ [ "snorkel", "snorkel#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "snorkelling" ], "links": [ [ "snorkelling", "snorkelling" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/esˈnoɾkel/" }, { "ipa": "[ezˈnoɾ.kel]" }, { "rhymes": "-oɾkel" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "esnórquel" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Royal Spanish Academy" ], "word": "snorkel" } { "derived": [ { "word": "snorkla" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-r", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "snorkel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "snorkeln", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "snorklar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "snorklarna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "snorkels", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "snorkelns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "snorklars", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "snorklarnas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "snorkel c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "snorkel c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "3": "snorkla" }, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-r" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish nouns" ], "glosses": [ "snorkel" ], "links": [ [ "snorkel", "#English" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "word": "snorkel" }
{ "called_from": "translations/609-20230504", "msg": "Translation too long compared to word, so it is skipped", "path": [ "snorkel" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "snorkel", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.