smůla in All languages combined

IPA: [ˈsmuːla] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech smóla, from Proto-Slavic *smola. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|smóla|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech smóla, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|smóla}} Inherited from Old Czech smóla, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*smola}} Proto-Slavic *smola Head templates: {{cs-noun|f}} smůla f Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], smůla [nominative, singular], smůly [nominative, plural], smůly [genitive, singular], smůl [genitive, plural], smůle [dative, singular], smůlám [dative, plural], smůlu [accusative, singular], smůly [accusative, plural], smůlo [singular, vocative], smůly [plural, vocative], smůle [locative, singular], smůlách [locative, plural], smůlou [instrumental, singular], smůlami [instrumental, plural]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "smolař"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "smolnička"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "smolný"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "smóla",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech smóla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "smóla"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech smóla",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*smola"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *smola",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech smóla, from Proto-Slavic *smola.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smůla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smůly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smůly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smůl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smůle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smůlám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smůlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smůly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smůlo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smůly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smůle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smůlách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smůlou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smůlami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "smůla f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "smů‧la"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pitch (sticky, gummy substance secreted by trees)"
      ],
      "id": "en-smůla-cs-noun-0EHu4iqd",
      "links": [
        [
          "pitch",
          "pitch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "štěstí"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 79 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bad luck"
      ],
      "id": "en-smůla-cs-noun-2~jmaYUy",
      "links": [
        [
          "bad luck",
          "bad luck"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 28 62",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Gums and resins",
          "orig": "cs:Gums and resins",
          "parents": [
            "Botany",
            "Materials",
            "Biology",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Sciences",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "resin (solid or highly viscous substance of plant or synthetic origin that is typically convertible into polymers)"
      ],
      "id": "en-smůla-cs-noun-ZI1~7~U3",
      "links": [
        [
          "resin",
          "resin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsmuːla]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "smůla"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech feminine nouns",
    "Czech hard feminine nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "cs:Gums and resins"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "smolař"
    },
    {
      "word": "smolnička"
    },
    {
      "word": "smolný"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "smóla",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech smóla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "smóla"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech smóla",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*smola"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *smola",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech smóla, from Proto-Slavic *smola.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smůla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smůly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smůly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smůl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smůle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smůlám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smůlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smůly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smůlo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smůly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smůle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smůlách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smůlou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smůlami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "smůla f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "smů‧la"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pitch (sticky, gummy substance secreted by trees)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pitch",
          "pitch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "štěstí"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bad luck"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bad luck",
          "bad luck"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "resin (solid or highly viscous substance of plant or synthetic origin that is typically convertible into polymers)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "resin",
          "resin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsmuːla]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "smůla"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"smůla" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Czech]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms