See skerp on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "scherp"
},
"expansion": "Dutch scherp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "scharp"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch scharp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "skarp"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch skarp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skarpaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skarpaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch scherp, from Middle Dutch scharp, scherp, from Old Dutch skarp, from Proto-Germanic *skarpaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skerp",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "skerpe",
"raw_tags": [
"in figurative use"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "skerper",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "skerpste",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "skerp </b>or (chiefly in figurative use)<b> skerpe",
"2": "skerper"
},
"expansion": "skerp (attributive skerp or (chiefly in figurative use) skerpe, comparative skerper, superlative skerpste)",
"name": "af-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "soet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "suur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sout"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bitter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 37 11 8 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 28 19 3 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a sharp knife",
"text": "’n skerp mes",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sharp (having hard and thin edges)"
],
"id": "en-skerp-af-adj-Q1xCaMME",
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 54 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 37 11 8 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 28 19 3 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a sharp contrast",
"text": "’n skerp(e) kontras",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sharp, abrupt, intense, exact"
],
"id": "en-skerp-af-adj-QukLJCSK",
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"abrupt",
"abrupt"
],
[
"intense",
"intense"
],
[
"exact",
"exact"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 37 11 8 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 28 19 3 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hot, spicy (taste)"
],
"id": "en-skerp-af-adj-7FeYMEoC",
"links": [
[
"hot",
"hot"
],
[
"spicy",
"spicy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-skerp.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-skerp.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-skerp.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-skerp.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-skerp.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "skerp"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "skirpijan"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sċeorp"
},
"expansion": "Old English: sċeorp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: sċeorp"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "scerpa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: scerpa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Medieval Latin: scerpa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "scirpa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old High German: scirpa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old High German: scirpa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "skreppa",
"t": "backpack, scrip"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skreppa (“backpack, scrip”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *skerpan. Compare Old Norse skreppa (“backpack, scrip”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Neuter a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "skerp",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skerpu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skerp",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skerpu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skerpas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skerpō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skerpē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skerpum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skerpu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skerpum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "*skerp n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/skerp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"that which is cut"
],
"id": "en-skerp-gmw-pro-noun-WQPh5BJ9",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 37 11 8 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 28 19 3 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"garment"
],
"id": "en-skerp-gmw-pro-noun-eosWbmK4",
"links": [
[
"garment",
"garment"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "skerp"
}
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans adjectives",
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "scherp"
},
"expansion": "Dutch scherp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "scharp"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch scharp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "skarp"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch skarp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skarpaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skarpaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch scherp, from Middle Dutch scharp, scherp, from Old Dutch skarp, from Proto-Germanic *skarpaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skerp",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "skerpe",
"raw_tags": [
"in figurative use"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "skerper",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "skerpste",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "skerp </b>or (chiefly in figurative use)<b> skerpe",
"2": "skerper"
},
"expansion": "skerp (attributive skerp or (chiefly in figurative use) skerpe, comparative skerper, superlative skerpste)",
"name": "af-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "soet"
},
{
"word": "suur"
},
{
"word": "sout"
},
{
"word": "bitter"
},
{
"word": "-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a sharp knife",
"text": "’n skerp mes",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sharp (having hard and thin edges)"
],
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a sharp contrast",
"text": "’n skerp(e) kontras",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sharp, abrupt, intense, exact"
],
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"abrupt",
"abrupt"
],
[
"intense",
"intense"
],
[
"exact",
"exact"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hot, spicy (taste)"
],
"links": [
[
"hot",
"hot"
],
[
"spicy",
"spicy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-skerp.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-skerp.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-skerp.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-skerp.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-skerp.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "skerp"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic neuter a-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic neuter nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "skirpijan"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sċeorp"
},
"expansion": "Old English: sċeorp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: sċeorp"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "scerpa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: scerpa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Medieval Latin: scerpa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "scirpa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old High German: scirpa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old High German: scirpa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "skreppa",
"t": "backpack, scrip"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skreppa (“backpack, scrip”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *skerpan. Compare Old Norse skreppa (“backpack, scrip”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Neuter a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "skerp",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skerpu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skerp",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skerpu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skerpas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skerpō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skerpē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skerpum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skerpu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skerpum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "*skerp n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/skerp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"that which is cut"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"garment"
],
"links": [
[
"garment",
"garment"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "skerp"
}
Download raw JSONL data for skerp meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.