See skarpa on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for skarpa meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "skarpowy"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "it",
"3": "scarpa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Italian scarpa",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "it",
"3": "scarpa"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian scarpa",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "got",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gothic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "skarpo"
},
"expansion": "skarpo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skarpaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skarpaz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian scarpa, from Gothic skarpo, from Proto-Germanic *skarpaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "skarpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skarpy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skarpy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skarp",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skarpie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skarpom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skarpę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skarpy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skarpą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skarpami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skarpie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skarpach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skarpo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "skarpy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "skarpa f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"skar‧pa"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 16 28 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 23 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 17 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 18 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 17 37 7",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "pl:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"escarpment (in fortifications)"
],
"id": "en-skarpa-pl-noun-rqm8ftMy",
"links": [
[
"escarpment",
"escarpment"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 17 37 7",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "pl:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"buttress"
],
"id": "en-skarpa-pl-noun-y33Zeejb",
"links": [
[
"buttress",
"buttress"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 16 54 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Architectural elements",
"orig": "pl:Architectural elements",
"parents": [
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 17 37 7",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "pl:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scarp (in geotechnics: a steep wall of soil, formed naturally or artificially)"
],
"id": "en-skarpa-pl-noun-6k52JD48",
"links": [
[
"scarp",
"scarp"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈskar.pa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arpa"
}
],
"word": "skarpa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "skarpa m animal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"skar‧pa"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "skarp"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive/accusative singular of skarp"
],
"id": "en-skarpa-pl-noun-xnTyBdJB",
"links": [
[
"skarp",
"skarp#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animal-not-person",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈskar.pa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arpa"
}
],
"word": "skarpa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "skarpa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "skarp"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of skarp:\n## definite singular\n## plural",
"definite singular"
],
"id": "en-skarpa-sv-adj-Ii4RA0C1",
"links": [
[
"skarp",
"skarp#Swedish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of skarp:\n"
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "skarp"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of skarp:\n## definite singular\n## plural",
"plural"
],
"id": "en-skarpa-sv-adj-5MIQ4Hyq",
"links": [
[
"skarp",
"skarp#Swedish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of skarp:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "skarpa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Italian",
"Polish terms derived from Gothic",
"Polish terms derived from Italian",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/arpa",
"Rhymes:Polish/arpa/2 syllables",
"pl:Architectural elements",
"pl:Landforms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "skarpowy"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "it",
"3": "scarpa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Italian scarpa",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "it",
"3": "scarpa"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian scarpa",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "got",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gothic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "skarpo"
},
"expansion": "skarpo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skarpaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skarpaz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian scarpa, from Gothic skarpo, from Proto-Germanic *skarpaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "skarpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skarpy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skarpy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skarp",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skarpie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skarpom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skarpę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skarpy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skarpą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skarpami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skarpie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skarpach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skarpo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "skarpy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "skarpa f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"skar‧pa"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"escarpment (in fortifications)"
],
"links": [
[
"escarpment",
"escarpment"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"buttress"
],
"links": [
[
"buttress",
"buttress"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"scarp (in geotechnics: a steep wall of soil, formed naturally or artificially)"
],
"links": [
[
"scarp",
"scarp"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈskar.pa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arpa"
}
],
"word": "skarpa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/arpa",
"Rhymes:Polish/arpa/2 syllables",
"pl:Architectural elements",
"pl:Landforms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "skarpa m animal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"skar‧pa"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "skarp"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive/accusative singular of skarp"
],
"links": [
[
"skarp",
"skarp#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animal-not-person",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈskar.pa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arpa"
}
],
"word": "skarpa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish adjective forms",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish non-lemma forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "skarpa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "skarp"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of skarp:\n## definite singular\n## plural",
"definite singular"
],
"links": [
[
"skarp",
"skarp#Swedish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of skarp:\n"
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "skarp"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of skarp:\n## definite singular\n## plural",
"plural"
],
"links": [
[
"skarp",
"skarp#Swedish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of skarp:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "skarpa"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.