See skardaz on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*skard", "id": "damaged" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *skard\nOld English: sċeard\nMiddle English: scherd, scheard, scheord, scherde, schord, shard, sherd, sherde\nEnglish: shard, sherd\nScots: shaird\nYola: sheardhe, sheardh, shearde, sharde\nOld Frisian: skerd, skerde\nOld Saxon: skard\nMiddle Low German: schart\nOld High German: *skart\nMiddle High German: schart, scharte\nGerman: Scharte", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *skard\nOld English: sċeard\nMiddle English: scherd, scheard, scheord, scherde, schord, shard, sherd, sherde\nEnglish: shard, sherd\nScots: shaird\nYola: sheardhe, sheardh, shearde, sharde\nOld Frisian: skerd, skerde\nOld Saxon: skard\nMiddle Low German: schart\nOld High German: *skart\nMiddle High German: schart, scharte\nGerman: Scharte" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "skarðr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: skarðr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: skarðr" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "skarður" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: skarður", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: skarður" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pre-Germanic", "name": "pre-Germanic" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*skerdʰ-", "t": "to cut up" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skerdʰ- (“to cut up”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "scerdaid", "t": "to peel, scrape off" }, "expansion": "Old Irish scerdaid (“to peel, scrape off”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "sker̃sti", "t": "to cut, slaughter" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian sker̃sti (“to cut, slaughter”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From pre-Germanic *skordʰ-o-s, from Proto-Indo-European *skerdʰ- (“to cut up”); cognate with Old Irish scerdaid (“to peel, scrape off”), Lithuanian sker̃sti (“to cut, slaughter”). The Indo-European root may be an extension of *sker- (“to cut”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "skardaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardą", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-atō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardôz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardanǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardą", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-atō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardanz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-is", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardaizōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-is", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardaizǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardaizǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardaizǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardammai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardaizōi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardammai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardaimaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardaimaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardaimaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardanō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardaizō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardanō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardaimiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardaimiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardaimiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardaniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardōniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardōnō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardanų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardōnų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardanunz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardōnunz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardōnō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardiniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardōniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardiniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardanǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardōnǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardanǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardini", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardōni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardini", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardammaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardōmaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardammaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardinē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardōnē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardinē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardammiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardōmiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardammiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skardaz", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "cut up, damaged" ], "id": "en-skardaz-gem-pro-adj-p7QAJc5q", "links": [ [ "cut up", "cut up" ], [ "damaged", "damaged" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "skardą" }, { "word": "skardijaną" }, { "word": "skurtaz" }, { "word": "skurtōną" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers", "Germanic parent language" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈskɑr.ðɑz/" } ], "word": "skardaz" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*skard", "id": "damaged" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *skard\nOld English: sċeard\nMiddle English: scherd, scheard, scheord, scherde, schord, shard, sherd, sherde\nEnglish: shard, sherd\nScots: shaird\nYola: sheardhe, sheardh, shearde, sharde\nOld Frisian: skerd, skerde\nOld Saxon: skard\nMiddle Low German: schart\nOld High German: *skart\nMiddle High German: schart, scharte\nGerman: Scharte", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *skard\nOld English: sċeard\nMiddle English: scherd, scheard, scheord, scherde, schord, shard, sherd, sherde\nEnglish: shard, sherd\nScots: shaird\nYola: sheardhe, sheardh, shearde, sharde\nOld Frisian: skerd, skerde\nOld Saxon: skard\nMiddle Low German: schart\nOld High German: *skart\nMiddle High German: schart, scharte\nGerman: Scharte" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "skarðr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: skarðr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: skarðr" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "skarður" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: skarður", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: skarður" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pre-Germanic", "name": "pre-Germanic" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*skerdʰ-", "t": "to cut up" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skerdʰ- (“to cut up”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "scerdaid", "t": "to peel, scrape off" }, "expansion": "Old Irish scerdaid (“to peel, scrape off”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "sker̃sti", "t": "to cut, slaughter" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian sker̃sti (“to cut, slaughter”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From pre-Germanic *skordʰ-o-s, from Proto-Indo-European *skerdʰ- (“to cut up”); cognate with Old Irish scerdaid (“to peel, scrape off”), Lithuanian sker̃sti (“to cut, slaughter”). The Indo-European root may be an extension of *sker- (“to cut”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "skardaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardą", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-atō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardôz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardanǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardą", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-atō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardanz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-is", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardaizōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-is", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardaizǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardaizǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardaizǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardammai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardaizōi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardammai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardaimaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardaimaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardaimaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardanō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardaizō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardanō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardaimiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardaimiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardaimiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "skardô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardaniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardōniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardōnō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardanų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardōnų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardanunz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardōnunz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardōnō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardiniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardōniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardiniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardanǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardōnǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardanǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardini", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardōni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardini", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardammaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardōmaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardammaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardinē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardōnē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardinē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardammiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardōmiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "skardammiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skardaz", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "skardą" }, { "word": "skardijaną" }, { "word": "skurtaz" }, { "word": "skurtōną" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic a-stem adjectives", "Proto-Germanic adjectives", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European" ], "glosses": [ "cut up, damaged" ], "links": [ [ "cut up", "cut up" ], [ "damaged", "damaged" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers", "Germanic parent language" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈskɑr.ðɑz/" } ], "word": "skardaz" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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