"sjofel" meaning in All languages combined

See sjofel on Wiktionary

Adjective [Danish]

IPA: /sjoːfəl/, [ˈɕoːˀfəl]
Etymology: Borrowed from German schofel. Etymology templates: {{bor|da|de|schofel}} German schofel Head templates: {{head|da|adjective||{{{1}}}||||{{{2}}}||||{{{3}}}||{{{comp2}}}||{{{4}}}||{{{sup2}}}||{{{5}}}|||f1accel-form=n|s|f3accel-form=e-form|f5accel-form=comd|f7accel-form=pred|supd|f9accel-form=attr|supd|head=|head2=|sort=}} sjofel, {{da-adj}} sjofel Inflection templates: {{da-infl-adj|sjofl}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], sjofel [error-unrecognized-form, positive], - [comparative, error-unrecognized-form], - [error-unrecognized-form, superlative], sjofelt [error-unrecognized-form, positive], sjofle [plural, positive], - [comparative, plural], - [plural, superlative], sjofle [attributive, definite, positive], - [attributive, comparative, definite], - [attributive, definite, superlative]
  1. dirty, smutty, bawdy, filthy
    Sense id: en-sjofel-da-adj-dBwOBZ59 Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 52 37 12
  2. beastly
    Sense id: en-sjofel-da-adj-1R1LoBmj
  3. shabby
    Sense id: en-sjofel-da-adj-d-qKKz~u
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: sjofelhed [common-gender], sjofert [common-gender], sjofle [verb]

Adjective [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈʃoː.fəl/ Audio: Nl-sjofel.ogg
Rhymes: -oːfəl Etymology: Either borrowed from German schofel from Yiddish or a direct borrowing from Yiddish שפֿל (shofl, “shabby”), from Hebrew שָׁפָל (šāfāl, “low, humble”). Etymology templates: {{bor|nl|de|schofel}} German schofel, {{bor|nl|yi|שפֿל||shabby|tr=shofl}} Yiddish שפֿל (shofl, “shabby”), {{der|nl|he|שָׁפָל||low, humble|tr=šāfāl}} Hebrew שָׁפָל (šāfāl, “low, humble”) Head templates: {{nl-adj}} sjofel (comparative sjofeler, superlative sjofelst) Inflection templates: {{nl-decl-adj}} Forms: sjofeler [comparative], sjofelst [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], sjofel [adverbial, positive, predicative], sjofeler [adverbial, comparative, predicative], het sjofelst [adverbial, predicative, superlative], het sjofelste [adverbial, predicative, superlative], sjofele [feminine, indefinite, masculine, positive, singular], sjofelere [comparative, feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular], sjofelste [feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular, superlative], sjofel [indefinite, neuter, positive, singular], sjofeler [comparative, indefinite, neuter, singular], sjofelste [indefinite, neuter, singular, superlative], sjofele [indefinite, plural, positive], sjofelere [comparative, indefinite, plural], sjofelste [indefinite, plural, superlative], sjofele [definite, positive], sjofelere [comparative, definite], sjofelste [definite, superlative], sjofels [partitive, positive], sjofelers [comparative, partitive], - [partitive, superlative]
  1. shabby, poor Derived forms: sjofelaar, sjofelheid, sjofeltjes

Download JSON data for sjofel meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "sjofelhed"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "sjofert"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "sjofle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "schofel"
      },
      "expansion": "German schofel",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German schofel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-infl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjofel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjofelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjofle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjofle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{3}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{comp2}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{4}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{sup2}}}",
        "19": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "20": "{{{5}}}",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "n|s",
        "f3accel-form": "e-form",
        "f5accel-form": "comd",
        "f7accel-form": "pred|supd",
        "f9accel-form": "attr|supd",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sjofel",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sjofel",
      "name": "da-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sjofl"
      },
      "name": "da-infl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 37 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dirty, smutty, bawdy, filthy"
      ],
      "id": "en-sjofel-da-adj-dBwOBZ59",
      "links": [
        [
          "dirty",
          "dirty"
        ],
        [
          "smutty",
          "smutty"
        ],
        [
          "bawdy",
          "bawdy"
        ],
        [
          "filthy",
          "filthy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beastly"
      ],
      "id": "en-sjofel-da-adj-1R1LoBmj",
      "links": [
        [
          "beastly",
          "beastly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shabby"
      ],
      "id": "en-sjofel-da-adj-d-qKKz~u",
      "links": [
        [
          "shabby",
          "shabby"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sjoːfəl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɕoːˀfəl]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sjofel"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "schofel"
      },
      "expansion": "German schofel",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "yi",
        "3": "שפֿל",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shabby",
        "tr": "shofl"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish שפֿל (shofl, “shabby”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "שָׁפָל",
        "4": "",
        "5": "low, humble",
        "tr": "šāfāl"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew שָׁפָל (šāfāl, “low, humble”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Either borrowed from German schofel from Yiddish or a direct borrowing from Yiddish שפֿל (shofl, “shabby”), from Hebrew שָׁפָל (šāfāl, “low, humble”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sjofeler",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjofelst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjofel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjofeler",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het sjofelst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het sjofelste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjofele",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjofelere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjofelste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjofel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjofeler",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjofelste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjofele",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjofelere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjofelste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjofele",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjofelere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjofelste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjofels",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjofelers",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sjofel (comparative sjofeler, superlative sjofelst)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sjo‧fel"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "sjofelaar"
        },
        {
          "word": "sjofelheid"
        },
        {
          "word": "sjofeltjes"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shabby, poor"
      ],
      "id": "en-sjofel-nl-adj--eJrlqmH",
      "links": [
        [
          "shabby",
          "shabby"
        ],
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃoː.fəl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːfəl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-sjofel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/Nl-sjofel.ogg/Nl-sjofel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Nl-sjofel.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sjofel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Danish adjectives",
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish terms borrowed from German",
    "Danish terms derived from German",
    "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "sjofelhed"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "sjofert"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "sjofle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "schofel"
      },
      "expansion": "German schofel",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German schofel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-infl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjofel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjofelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjofle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjofle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{3}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{comp2}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{4}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{sup2}}}",
        "19": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "20": "{{{5}}}",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "n|s",
        "f3accel-form": "e-form",
        "f5accel-form": "comd",
        "f7accel-form": "pred|supd",
        "f9accel-form": "attr|supd",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sjofel",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sjofel",
      "name": "da-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sjofl"
      },
      "name": "da-infl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dirty, smutty, bawdy, filthy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dirty",
          "dirty"
        ],
        [
          "smutty",
          "smutty"
        ],
        [
          "bawdy",
          "bawdy"
        ],
        [
          "filthy",
          "filthy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beastly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beastly",
          "beastly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shabby"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shabby",
          "shabby"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sjoːfəl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɕoːˀfəl]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sjofel"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sjofelaar"
    },
    {
      "word": "sjofelheid"
    },
    {
      "word": "sjofeltjes"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "schofel"
      },
      "expansion": "German schofel",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "yi",
        "3": "שפֿל",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shabby",
        "tr": "shofl"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish שפֿל (shofl, “shabby”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "שָׁפָל",
        "4": "",
        "5": "low, humble",
        "tr": "šāfāl"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew שָׁפָל (šāfāl, “low, humble”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Either borrowed from German schofel from Yiddish or a direct borrowing from Yiddish שפֿל (shofl, “shabby”), from Hebrew שָׁפָל (šāfāl, “low, humble”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sjofeler",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjofelst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjofel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjofeler",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het sjofelst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het sjofelste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjofele",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjofelere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjofelste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjofel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjofeler",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjofelste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjofele",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjofelere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjofelste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjofele",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjofelere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjofelste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjofels",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjofelers",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sjofel (comparative sjofeler, superlative sjofelst)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sjo‧fel"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch adjectives",
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch terms borrowed from German",
        "Dutch terms borrowed from Yiddish",
        "Dutch terms derived from German",
        "Dutch terms derived from Hebrew",
        "Dutch terms derived from Yiddish",
        "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Dutch terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/oːfəl",
        "Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shabby, poor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shabby",
          "shabby"
        ],
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃoː.fəl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːfəl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-sjofel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/Nl-sjofel.ogg/Nl-sjofel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Nl-sjofel.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sjofel"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.