See sjæl on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "sial"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish sial",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "sál",
"4": "",
"5": "soul"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse sál (“soul”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "sjel"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål sjel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "själ"
},
"expansion": "Swedish själ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sāwol"
},
"expansion": "Old English sāwol",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "sēola"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon sēola",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*saiwalō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *saiwalō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Danish sial, siæl, Old Norse sál (“soul”), related to Norwegian Bokmål sjel and Swedish själ. The West Norse form is borrowed from Old English sāwol, the East Norse form, with -j-, from Old Saxon sēola, siola, both ultimately from Proto-Germanic *saiwalō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sjælen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sjæle",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sjæl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sjælen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sjæle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sjælene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sjæls",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sjælens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sjæles",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sjælenes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "sjæle",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "sjælen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sjæl c (singular definite sjælen, plural indefinite sjæle)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"expansion": "sjæl c (singular definite sjælen, plural indefinite sjæle)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "sjælenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "sjæles",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "sjælens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "sjæls",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "sjælene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "sjæle",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "sjælen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "sjæl"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "87 7 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 5 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "besjæle"
},
{
"word": "bondesjæl"
},
{
"word": "folkesjæl"
},
{
"word": "kræmmersjæl"
},
{
"word": "menneskesjæl"
},
{
"word": "sjæle"
},
{
"word": "sjælefred"
},
{
"word": "sjælelig"
},
{
"word": "sjælfuld"
},
{
"word": "sjælløs"
},
{
"word": "sjælstilstand"
},
{
"word": "verdenssjæl"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soul"
],
"id": "en-sjæl-da-noun-rg-szPCj",
"links": [
[
"soul",
"soul"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɕɛˀl]"
}
],
"word": "sjæl"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "sjalfr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse sjalfr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse sjalfr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sjæli",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sjæler",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sjælir",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sjælerne",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sjælene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sjæline",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"10": "sjælerne",
"11": "or",
"12": "sjælene",
"13": "or",
"14": "sjæline",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite singular",
"4": "sjæli",
"5": "indefinite plural",
"6": "sjæler",
"7": "or",
"8": "sjælir",
"9": "definite plural",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "sjæl f (definite singular sjæli, indefinite plural sjæler or sjælir, definite plural sjælerne or sjælene or sjæline)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "sjel"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Landsmål",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of sjel"
],
"id": "en-sjæl-nn-noun-tNnEvY2v",
"links": [
[
"sjel",
"sjel#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pre-1917) alternative form of sjel"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"alternative"
],
"word": "sjelv"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "sjæl"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "sjalfr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse sjalfr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse sjalfr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "sjæl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "self",
"word": "sjølv"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of sjølv (“self”)"
],
"id": "en-sjæl-nn-pron-uwlqbE5t",
"links": [
[
"sjølv",
"sjølv#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"qualifier": "Mid Eastern Norway",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, Mid Eastern Norway) alternative form of sjølv (“self”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "sjæl"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "sjalfr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse sjalfr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse sjalfr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "sjæl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"ditto"
],
"id": "en-sjæl-nn-intj-QmvQidkq",
"links": [
[
"ditto",
"ditto#Interjection"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, Oslo) ditto"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "same her"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "sama her"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "i like måte"
}
],
"tags": [
"Oslo",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Bokmål"
],
"word": "sjæl"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "besjæle"
},
{
"word": "bondesjæl"
},
{
"word": "folkesjæl"
},
{
"word": "kræmmersjæl"
},
{
"word": "menneskesjæl"
},
{
"word": "sjæle"
},
{
"word": "sjælefred"
},
{
"word": "sjælelig"
},
{
"word": "sjælfuld"
},
{
"word": "sjælløs"
},
{
"word": "sjælstilstand"
},
{
"word": "verdenssjæl"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "sial"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish sial",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "sál",
"4": "",
"5": "soul"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse sál (“soul”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "sjel"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål sjel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "själ"
},
"expansion": "Swedish själ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sāwol"
},
"expansion": "Old English sāwol",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "sēola"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon sēola",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*saiwalō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *saiwalō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Danish sial, siæl, Old Norse sál (“soul”), related to Norwegian Bokmål sjel and Swedish själ. The West Norse form is borrowed from Old English sāwol, the East Norse form, with -j-, from Old Saxon sēola, siola, both ultimately from Proto-Germanic *saiwalō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sjælen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sjæle",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sjæl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sjælen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sjæle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sjælene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sjæls",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sjælens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sjæles",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sjælenes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "sjæle",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "sjælen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sjæl c (singular definite sjælen, plural indefinite sjæle)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"expansion": "sjæl c (singular definite sjælen, plural indefinite sjæle)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "sjælenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "sjæles",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "sjælens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "sjæls",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "sjælene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "sjæle",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "sjælen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "sjæl"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Danish",
"Danish terms derived from Old English",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"soul"
],
"links": [
[
"soul",
"soul"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɕɛˀl]"
}
],
"word": "sjæl"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "sjalfr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse sjalfr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse sjalfr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sjæli",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sjæler",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sjælir",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sjælerne",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sjælene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sjæline",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"10": "sjælerne",
"11": "or",
"12": "sjælene",
"13": "or",
"14": "sjæline",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite singular",
"4": "sjæli",
"5": "indefinite plural",
"6": "sjæler",
"7": "or",
"8": "sjælir",
"9": "definite plural",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "sjæl f (definite singular sjæli, indefinite plural sjæler or sjælir, definite plural sjælerne or sjælene or sjæline)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "sjel"
}
],
"categories": [
"Landsmål",
"Norwegian Nynorsk pre-1917 forms"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of sjel"
],
"links": [
[
"sjel",
"sjel#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pre-1917) alternative form of sjel"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"alternative"
],
"word": "sjelv"
}
],
"word": "sjæl"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "sjalfr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse sjalfr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse sjalfr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "sjæl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "self",
"word": "sjølv"
}
],
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of sjølv (“self”)"
],
"links": [
[
"sjølv",
"sjølv#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"qualifier": "Mid Eastern Norway",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, Mid Eastern Norway) alternative form of sjølv (“self”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "sjæl"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "sjalfr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse sjalfr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse sjalfr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "sjæl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"ditto"
],
"links": [
[
"ditto",
"ditto#Interjection"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, Oslo) ditto"
],
"tags": [
"Oslo",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "same her"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "sama her"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "i like måte"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Bokmål"
],
"word": "sjæl"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sjæl meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: pre-1917",
"path": [
"sjæl"
],
"section": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sjæl",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: pre-1917",
"path": [
"sjæl"
],
"section": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sjæl",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.