See sjálfur on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "sjálfr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse sjálfr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*selbaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *selbaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*selbʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "one's own"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *selbʰ- (“one's own”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse sjálfr, from Proto-Germanic *selbaz, from Proto-Indo-European *selbʰ- (“one's own”), from *s(w)e- (“separate, apart”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sjálf",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálft",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-adj-strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálfur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálft",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálfan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálfa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálft",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálfri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálfu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálfs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálfrar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálfs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálfir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálfar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálfa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálfar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálfra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálfra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálfra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "sjálf",
"5": "neuter",
"6": "sjálft"
},
"expansion": "sjálfur (feminine sjálf, neuter sjálft)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "já",
"3": "lf"
},
"name": "is-decl-adj-strong"
},
{
"args": {
"apf": "sjálfar",
"apm": "sjálfa",
"apn": "sjálf",
"asf": "sjálfa",
"asm": "sjálfan",
"asn": "sjálft",
"dpf": "sjálfum",
"dpm": "sjálfum",
"dpn": "sjálfum",
"dsf": "sjálfri",
"dsm": "sjálfum",
"dsn": "sjálfu",
"gpf": "sjálfra",
"gpm": "sjálfra",
"gpn": "sjálfra",
"gsf": "sjálfrar",
"gsm": "sjálfs",
"gsn": "sjálfs",
"inflpref": "str|",
"npf": "sjálfar",
"npm": "sjálfir",
"npn": "sjálf",
"nsf": "sjálf",
"nsm": "sjálfur",
"nsn": "sjálft",
"title": "strong declension"
},
"name": "is-decl-adj-base"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic demonstrative pronouns",
"parents": [
"Demonstrative pronouns",
"Demonstrative pro-forms",
"Pronouns",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "volunteer",
"word": "sjálfboðaliði"
},
{
"english": "suicide",
"word": "sjálfsmorð"
},
{
"english": "self-harm",
"word": "sjálfskaði"
}
],
"glosses": [
"self"
],
"id": "en-sjálfur-is-pron-BsYEszKz",
"links": [
[
"self",
"self"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsjaulvʏr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aulvʏr"
}
],
"word": "sjálfur"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "volunteer",
"word": "sjálfboðaliði"
},
{
"english": "suicide",
"word": "sjálfsmorð"
},
{
"english": "self-harm",
"word": "sjálfskaði"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "sjálfr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse sjálfr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*selbaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *selbaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*selbʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "one's own"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *selbʰ- (“one's own”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse sjálfr, from Proto-Germanic *selbaz, from Proto-Indo-European *selbʰ- (“one's own”), from *s(w)e- (“separate, apart”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sjálf",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálft",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-adj-strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálfur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálft",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálfan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálfa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálft",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálfri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálfu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálfs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálfrar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálfs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálfir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálfar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálfa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálfar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálfra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálfra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sjálfra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "sjálf",
"5": "neuter",
"6": "sjálft"
},
"expansion": "sjálfur (feminine sjálf, neuter sjálft)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "já",
"3": "lf"
},
"name": "is-decl-adj-strong"
},
{
"args": {
"apf": "sjálfar",
"apm": "sjálfa",
"apn": "sjálf",
"asf": "sjálfa",
"asm": "sjálfan",
"asn": "sjálft",
"dpf": "sjálfum",
"dpm": "sjálfum",
"dpn": "sjálfum",
"dsf": "sjálfri",
"dsm": "sjálfum",
"dsn": "sjálfu",
"gpf": "sjálfra",
"gpm": "sjálfra",
"gpn": "sjálfra",
"gsf": "sjálfrar",
"gsm": "sjálfs",
"gsn": "sjálfs",
"inflpref": "str|",
"npf": "sjálfar",
"npm": "sjálfir",
"npn": "sjálf",
"nsf": "sjálf",
"nsm": "sjálfur",
"nsn": "sjálft",
"title": "strong declension"
},
"name": "is-decl-adj-base"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic demonstrative pronouns",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic pronouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/aulvʏr",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/aulvʏr/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"self"
],
"links": [
[
"self",
"self"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsjaulvʏr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aulvʏr"
}
],
"word": "sjálfur"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sjálfur meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.