"sitzn" meaning in All languages combined

See sitzn on Wiktionary

Verb [Bavarian]

IPA: /ˈsid̥sn̩/
Etymology: From Middle High German sitzen, from Old High German sizzen, sitten, from Proto-West Germanic *sittjan, from Proto-Germanic *sitjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *sédyeti, from the root *sed- (“to sit”). Cognates include Yiddish זיצן (zitsn), German sitzen, Low German sitten, Dutch zitten, English sit, Danish sidde, Gothic 𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (sitan). Etymology templates: {{dercat|bar|gem-pro|ine-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|bar|gmh|sitzen}} Middle High German sitzen, {{inh|bar|goh|sizzen}} Old High German sizzen, {{m|goh|sitten}} sitten, {{inh|bar|gmw-pro|*sittjan}} Proto-West Germanic *sittjan, {{inh|bar|gem-pro|*sitjaną}} Proto-Germanic *sitjaną, {{inh|bar|ine-pro|*sédyeti}} Proto-Indo-European *sédyeti, {{m|ine-pro|*sed-||to sit}} *sed- (“to sit”), {{cog|yi|זיצן}} Yiddish זיצן (zitsn), {{cog|de|sitzen}} German sitzen, {{cog|nds|sitten}} Low German sitten, {{cog|nl|zitten}} Dutch zitten, {{cog|en|sit}} English sit, {{cog|da|sidde}} Danish sidde, {{cog|got|𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽}} Gothic 𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (sitan) Head templates: {{bar-verb|pp=gsessn}} sitzn (past participle gsessn) Inflection templates: {{bar-conj|imp-pl=sitzts|imp-sg=sitz|part-past=gsessn|pres-pl=sitzn|pres-pl2=sitzts|pres-sg1=sitz|pres-sg2=sitzt|pres-sg3=sitzt|subj-pl=sitzadn|subj-pl2=sitzats|subj-sg=sitzad|subj-sg2=sitzadst}} Forms: gsessn [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], sitzn [infinitive], sitz [first-person, present, singular], - [first-person, past, singular], sitzad [first-person, singular, subjunctive], sitzt [present, second-person, singular], - [past, second-person, singular], sitzadst [second-person, singular, subjunctive], sitzt [present, singular, third-person], - [past, singular, third-person], sitzad [singular, subjunctive, third-person], sitzn [error-unrecognized-form, present], - [error-unrecognized-form, past], sitzadn [error-unrecognized-form, subjunctive], sitzts [error-unrecognized-form, present], sitzats [error-unrecognized-form, subjunctive], sitz [imperative, present, singular], sitzts [imperative, plural, present], gsessn [participle, past, present]
  1. (intransitive) to sit [auxiliary sei] Tags: intransitive Synonyms: hockn, hocka
    Sense id: en-sitzn-bar-verb-~JtCTajM
  2. (intransitive) to do time; to spend time in jail [auxiliary håbn] Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-sitzn-bar-verb-6vR4nfjv Categories (other): Bavarian entries with incorrect language header, Bavarian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Bavarian entries with incorrect language header: 11 79 9 Disambiguation of Bavarian terms with redundant script codes: 8 86 6
  3. (intransitive, of a strike, a comment, etc.) to hit home; to have a significant effect [auxiliary håbn] Tags: intransitive, usually
    Sense id: en-sitzn-bar-verb-bS3vgRIS
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: aufsitzn, aussitzn, beisitzn, dersitzn, durchsitzn, eisitzn, zåmmsitzn, åsitzn

Download JSON data for sitzn meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aufsitzn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aussitzn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "beisitzn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dersitzn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "durchsitzn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "eisitzn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zåmmsitzn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "åsitzn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "sitzen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German sitzen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "sizzen"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German sizzen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "sitten"
      },
      "expansion": "sitten",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sittjan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sittjan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sitjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sitjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sédyeti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sédyeti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*sed-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sit"
      },
      "expansion": "*sed- (“to sit”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "זיצן"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish זיצן (zitsn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "sitzen"
      },
      "expansion": "German sitzen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "sitten"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German sitten",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "zitten"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch zitten",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sit"
      },
      "expansion": "English sit",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "sidde"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish sidde",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (sitan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German sitzen, from Old High German sizzen, sitten, from Proto-West Germanic *sittjan, from Proto-Germanic *sitjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *sédyeti, from the root *sed- (“to sit”). Cognates include Yiddish זיצן (zitsn), German sitzen, Low German sitten, Dutch zitten, English sit, Danish sidde, Gothic 𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (sitan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gsessn",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bar-conj\n\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sitzn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sitz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sitzad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sitzt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sitzadst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sitzt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sitzad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sitzn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sitzadn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sitzts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sitzats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sitz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sitzts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gsessn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pp": "gsessn"
      },
      "expansion": "sitzn (past participle gsessn)",
      "name": "bar-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sitzn"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "imp-pl": "sitzts",
        "imp-sg": "sitz",
        "part-past": "gsessn",
        "pres-pl": "sitzn",
        "pres-pl2": "sitzts",
        "pres-sg1": "sitz",
        "pres-sg2": "sitzt",
        "pres-sg3": "sitzt",
        "subj-pl": "sitzadn",
        "subj-pl2": "sitzats",
        "subj-sg": "sitzad",
        "subj-sg2": "sitzadst"
      },
      "name": "bar-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bavarian",
  "lang_code": "bar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to sit [auxiliary sei]",
        "to sit"
      ],
      "id": "en-sitzn-bar-verb-~JtCTajM",
      "links": [
        [
          "sit",
          "sit"
        ],
        [
          "sei",
          "sei#Bavarian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to sit [auxiliary sei]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hockn"
        },
        {
          "word": "hocka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 79 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 86 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bavarian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to do time; to spend time in jail [auxiliary håbn]",
        "to do time; to spend time in jail"
      ],
      "id": "en-sitzn-bar-verb-6vR4nfjv",
      "links": [
        [
          "do time",
          "do time"
        ],
        [
          "spend",
          "spend"
        ],
        [
          "håbn",
          "håbn#Bavarian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to do time; to spend time in jail [auxiliary håbn]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit home; to have a significant effect [auxiliary håbn]",
        "to hit home; to have a significant effect"
      ],
      "id": "en-sitzn-bar-verb-bS3vgRIS",
      "links": [
        [
          "hit home",
          "hit home"
        ],
        [
          "håbn",
          "håbn#Bavarian"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "a comment",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of a strike, a comment, etc.) to hit home; to have a significant effect [auxiliary håbn]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a strike"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsid̥sn̩/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sitzn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bavarian lemmas",
    "Bavarian terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Bavarian terms derived from Old High German",
    "Bavarian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Bavarian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Bavarian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Bavarian terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "Bavarian terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Bavarian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Bavarian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Bavarian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Bavarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bavarian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Bavarian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aufsitzn"
    },
    {
      "word": "aussitzn"
    },
    {
      "word": "beisitzn"
    },
    {
      "word": "dersitzn"
    },
    {
      "word": "durchsitzn"
    },
    {
      "word": "eisitzn"
    },
    {
      "word": "zåmmsitzn"
    },
    {
      "word": "åsitzn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "sitzen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German sitzen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "sizzen"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German sizzen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "sitten"
      },
      "expansion": "sitten",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sittjan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sittjan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sitjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sitjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sédyeti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sédyeti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*sed-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sit"
      },
      "expansion": "*sed- (“to sit”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "זיצן"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish זיצן (zitsn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "sitzen"
      },
      "expansion": "German sitzen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "sitten"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German sitten",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "zitten"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch zitten",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sit"
      },
      "expansion": "English sit",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "sidde"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish sidde",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (sitan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German sitzen, from Old High German sizzen, sitten, from Proto-West Germanic *sittjan, from Proto-Germanic *sitjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *sédyeti, from the root *sed- (“to sit”). Cognates include Yiddish זיצן (zitsn), German sitzen, Low German sitten, Dutch zitten, English sit, Danish sidde, Gothic 𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (sitan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gsessn",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bar-conj\n\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sitzn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sitz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sitzad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sitzt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sitzadst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sitzt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sitzad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sitzn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sitzadn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sitzts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sitzats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sitz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sitzts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gsessn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pp": "gsessn"
      },
      "expansion": "sitzn (past participle gsessn)",
      "name": "bar-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sitzn"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "imp-pl": "sitzts",
        "imp-sg": "sitz",
        "part-past": "gsessn",
        "pres-pl": "sitzn",
        "pres-pl2": "sitzts",
        "pres-sg1": "sitz",
        "pres-sg2": "sitzt",
        "pres-sg3": "sitzt",
        "subj-pl": "sitzadn",
        "subj-pl2": "sitzats",
        "subj-sg": "sitzad",
        "subj-sg2": "sitzadst"
      },
      "name": "bar-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bavarian",
  "lang_code": "bar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bavarian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sit [auxiliary sei]",
        "to sit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sit",
          "sit"
        ],
        [
          "sei",
          "sei#Bavarian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to sit [auxiliary sei]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hockn"
        },
        {
          "word": "hocka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bavarian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to do time; to spend time in jail [auxiliary håbn]",
        "to do time; to spend time in jail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "do time",
          "do time"
        ],
        [
          "spend",
          "spend"
        ],
        [
          "håbn",
          "håbn#Bavarian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to do time; to spend time in jail [auxiliary håbn]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bavarian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit home; to have a significant effect [auxiliary håbn]",
        "to hit home; to have a significant effect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hit home",
          "hit home"
        ],
        [
          "håbn",
          "håbn#Bavarian"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "a comment",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of a strike, a comment, etc.) to hit home; to have a significant effect [auxiliary håbn]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a strike"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsid̥sn̩/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sitzn"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.