See sinnach on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "sinnach"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: sinnach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: sinnach"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sionnach"
},
"expansion": "Irish: sionnach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: sionnach"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "shynnagh"
},
"expansion": "Manx: shynnagh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: shynnagh"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sionnach"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: sionnach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: sionnach"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "sinnchán",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle Irish: sinnchán",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle Irish: sinnchán"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*senūnākos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *senūnākos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*senos",
"pos": "n-stem noun",
"t": "old one"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *senos (“old one”, n-stem noun)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *senūnākos, from Proto-Celtic *senos (“old one”, n-stem noun) + adjectival suffix *-ākos (Old Irish -ach)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-o-masc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sinnach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "sinnach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "sinnaig",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "sinnaig",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sinnach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sinnchu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sinnach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "sinnach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "sinnchu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "sinnaig",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "sinnach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "sinnach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "sinnuch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "sinnchaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "sinnchaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "C",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sinnach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ṡinnach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sinnach m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "sinnach m",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sinnaig",
"acc_pl": "sinnchu",
"dat_pl": "sinnchaib",
"dat_sg": "sinnuch"
},
"name": "sga-decl-o-masc"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "sinnach+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "sinnchu+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "sinnach+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "o-m",
"dat_du": "sinnchaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "sinnchaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "sinnuch+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "sinnach",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "sinnach+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_pl4": "",
"gen_sg": "sinnaig+L",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "sinnach+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "sinnaig+L",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "sinnach",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "sinnach+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "sinnchu+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "sinnaig",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sga",
"name": "Canids",
"orig": "sga:Canids",
"parents": [
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She gave the wild fox to her vassal, the wretched one; it went to the woods, although the host chased after it.",
"ref": "Broccán's Hymn, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. 2, p. 342",
"text": "As·rir in sinnach n-allaid do ráith a aithig in trúaig: dochum feda con·selai cé do·sefnatar int slúaig.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "[The hounds] chase the seven deer to Ráith Chrúachan, in addition to seven foxes, seven hares, and seven wild boars, until the youths struck down [the hunted animals] in the lawn of the fort.",
"ref": "c. 775, “Táin Bó Fraích”, in Book of Leinster; republished as Ernst Windisch, editor, Táin bó Fraích, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, 1974, line 53:",
"text": "Do·sennat na secht n-aige do Ráith Chrúachan, ⁊ secht sinnchu ⁊ secht míla maige ⁊ secht turcu alta, conda·rubatar ind óic issind aurlaind in dúine.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fox"
],
"id": "en-sinnach-sga-noun-d2yzJqsM",
"links": [
[
"fox",
"fox"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sindach"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "sinnach"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "sinnach"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: sinnach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: sinnach"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sionnach"
},
"expansion": "Irish: sionnach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: sionnach"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "shynnagh"
},
"expansion": "Manx: shynnagh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: shynnagh"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sionnach"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: sionnach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: sionnach"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "sinnchán",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle Irish: sinnchán",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle Irish: sinnchán"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*senūnākos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *senūnākos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*senos",
"pos": "n-stem noun",
"t": "old one"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *senos (“old one”, n-stem noun)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *senūnākos, from Proto-Celtic *senos (“old one”, n-stem noun) + adjectival suffix *-ākos (Old Irish -ach)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-o-masc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sinnach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "sinnach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "sinnaig",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "sinnaig",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sinnach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sinnchu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sinnach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "sinnach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "sinnchu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "sinnaig",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "sinnach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "sinnach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "sinnuch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "sinnchaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "sinnchaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "C",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sinnach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ṡinnach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sinnach m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "sinnach m",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sinnaig",
"acc_pl": "sinnchu",
"dat_pl": "sinnchaib",
"dat_sg": "sinnuch"
},
"name": "sga-decl-o-masc"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "sinnach+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "sinnchu+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "sinnach+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "o-m",
"dat_du": "sinnchaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "sinnchaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "sinnuch+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "sinnach",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "sinnach+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_pl4": "",
"gen_sg": "sinnaig+L",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "sinnach+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "sinnaig+L",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "sinnach",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "sinnach+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "sinnchu+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "sinnaig",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish masculine nouns",
"Old Irish masculine o-stem nouns",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms with quotations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"sga:Canids"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She gave the wild fox to her vassal, the wretched one; it went to the woods, although the host chased after it.",
"ref": "Broccán's Hymn, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. 2, p. 342",
"text": "As·rir in sinnach n-allaid do ráith a aithig in trúaig: dochum feda con·selai cé do·sefnatar int slúaig.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "[The hounds] chase the seven deer to Ráith Chrúachan, in addition to seven foxes, seven hares, and seven wild boars, until the youths struck down [the hunted animals] in the lawn of the fort.",
"ref": "c. 775, “Táin Bó Fraích”, in Book of Leinster; republished as Ernst Windisch, editor, Táin bó Fraích, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, 1974, line 53:",
"text": "Do·sennat na secht n-aige do Ráith Chrúachan, ⁊ secht sinnchu ⁊ secht míla maige ⁊ secht turcu alta, conda·rubatar ind óic issind aurlaind in dúine.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fox"
],
"links": [
[
"fox",
"fox"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sindach"
}
],
"word": "sinnach"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sinnach meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
"path": [
"sinnach"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sinnach",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: sinnach/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"sinnach"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sinnach",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"sinnach"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sinnach",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"sinnach"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sinnach",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.