See simper on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for simper meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "simper out"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "da",
"3": "simper"
},
"expansion": "Danish simper",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "semper",
"3": "",
"4": "coy"
},
"expansion": "semper (“coy”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "zimper",
"3": "",
"4": "elegant, dainty"
},
"expansion": "zimper (“elegant, dainty”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain; compare (probably from) Danish simper / semper (“coy”), German zimper (“elegant, dainty”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "simpers",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simpering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "simpered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "simpered",
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"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"expansion": "simper (third-person singular simple present simpers, present participle simpering, simple past and past participle simpered)",
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}
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 40 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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},
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 40 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Facial expressions",
"orig": "en:Facial expressions",
"parents": [
"Face",
"Nonverbal communication",
"Head and neck",
"Communication",
"Body parts",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Fundamental",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1915, Harold MacGrath, chapter 24, in The Voice In The Fog",
"text": "How the fools kotowed and simpered while I looked over their jewels and speculated upon how much I could get for them!",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1940, “Bewitched, Bothered And Bewildered”, Lorenz Hart (lyrics), Richard Rodgers (music)",
"text": "a whimpering, simpering child",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1986, John le Carré, A Perfect Spy",
"text": "But where daft Nell simpers at him and tries to muss his slicked hair and pull it forward over his broad, Christian brow, my little Dot is looking nowhere but at the ground, still praying, praying even while she stands, and Rick has actually to touch her forearm with his finger in order to alert her to his Godlike nearness.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To smile in a foolish, frivolous, self-conscious, coy, obsequious, or smug manner."
],
"id": "en-simper-en-verb-5JcWO2l7",
"links": [
[
"smile",
"smile"
],
[
"foolish",
"foolish"
],
[
"frivolous",
"frivolous"
],
[
"self-conscious",
"self-conscious"
],
[
"coy",
"coy"
],
[
"obsequious",
"obsequious"
],
[
"smug",
"smug"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To smile in a foolish, frivolous, self-conscious, coy, obsequious, or smug manner."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "usmihvam se prestoreno",
"sense": "To smile in a frivolous manner",
"word": "усмихвам се престорено"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǎxiào",
"sense": "To smile in a frivolous manner",
"word": "傻笑"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "To smile in a frivolous manner",
"word": "minauder"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "To smile in a frivolous manner",
"word": "verschmitzt lachen"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "To smile in a frivolous manner",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "glis"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "To smile in a frivolous manner",
"word": "sonreírse afectadamente"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "To smile in a frivolous manner",
"word": "le tillgjort"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 40 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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},
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 40 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Facial expressions",
"orig": "en:Facial expressions",
"parents": [
"Face",
"Nonverbal communication",
"Head and neck",
"Communication",
"Body parts",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Fundamental",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1633, George Herbert, The Search",
"text": "Yet can I mark how stars above / Simper and shine.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To glimmer; to twinkle."
],
"id": "en-simper-en-verb-B8qK65cC",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To glimmer; to twinkle."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɪmpə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɪmpɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪmpə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-simper.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/En-us-simper.ogg/En-us-simper.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/En-us-simper.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "simper"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
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},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "da",
"3": "simper"
},
"expansion": "Danish simper",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "semper",
"3": "",
"4": "coy"
},
"expansion": "semper (“coy”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "zimper",
"3": "",
"4": "elegant, dainty"
},
"expansion": "zimper (“elegant, dainty”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain; compare (probably from) Danish simper / semper (“coy”), German zimper (“elegant, dainty”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "simpers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "simper (plural simpers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 40 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
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},
{
"_dis": "43 40 18",
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Facial expressions",
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"parents": [
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"Biology",
"Medicine",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1972, Eric Ambler, The Levanter, published 2009, page 158",
"text": "He paused, and then a strange expression appeared on his lips. It was very like a simper.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A foolish, frivolous, self-conscious, or affected smile; a smirk."
],
"id": "en-simper-en-noun-iVQPJ48z",
"links": [
[
"affected",
"affected"
],
[
"smirk",
"smirk"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "smirk"
},
{
"word": "shit-eating grin"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "frivolous smile",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "minauderie"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "frivolous smile",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sourire affecté"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "frivolous smile",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sonrisa afectada"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "frivolous smile",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cilwen"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɪmpə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɪmpɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪmpə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-simper.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/En-us-simper.ogg/En-us-simper.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/En-us-simper.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "simper"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Danish",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɪmpə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɪmpə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"en:Facial expressions"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "simper out"
}
],
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},
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"name": "unc"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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"3": "simper"
},
"expansion": "Danish simper",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "",
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},
"expansion": "semper (“coy”)",
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "zimper",
"3": "",
"4": "elegant, dainty"
},
"expansion": "zimper (“elegant, dainty”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain; compare (probably from) Danish simper / semper (“coy”), German zimper (“elegant, dainty”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "simpers",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simpering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "simpered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "simpered",
"tags": [
"past"
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}
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"expansion": "simper (third-person singular simple present simpers, present participle simpering, simple past and past participle simpered)",
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1915, Harold MacGrath, chapter 24, in The Voice In The Fog",
"text": "How the fools kotowed and simpered while I looked over their jewels and speculated upon how much I could get for them!",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1940, “Bewitched, Bothered And Bewildered”, Lorenz Hart (lyrics), Richard Rodgers (music)",
"text": "a whimpering, simpering child",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1986, John le Carré, A Perfect Spy",
"text": "But where daft Nell simpers at him and tries to muss his slicked hair and pull it forward over his broad, Christian brow, my little Dot is looking nowhere but at the ground, still praying, praying even while she stands, and Rick has actually to touch her forearm with his finger in order to alert her to his Godlike nearness.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To smile in a foolish, frivolous, self-conscious, coy, obsequious, or smug manner."
],
"links": [
[
"smile",
"smile"
],
[
"foolish",
"foolish"
],
[
"frivolous",
"frivolous"
],
[
"self-conscious",
"self-conscious"
],
[
"coy",
"coy"
],
[
"obsequious",
"obsequious"
],
[
"smug",
"smug"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To smile in a foolish, frivolous, self-conscious, coy, obsequious, or smug manner."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1633, George Herbert, The Search",
"text": "Yet can I mark how stars above / Simper and shine.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To glimmer; to twinkle."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To glimmer; to twinkle."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɪmpə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɪmpɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪmpə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-simper.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/En-us-simper.ogg/En-us-simper.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/En-us-simper.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "usmihvam se prestoreno",
"sense": "To smile in a frivolous manner",
"word": "усмихвам се престорено"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǎxiào",
"sense": "To smile in a frivolous manner",
"word": "傻笑"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "To smile in a frivolous manner",
"word": "minauder"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "To smile in a frivolous manner",
"word": "verschmitzt lachen"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "To smile in a frivolous manner",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "glis"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "To smile in a frivolous manner",
"word": "sonreírse afectadamente"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "To smile in a frivolous manner",
"word": "le tillgjort"
}
],
"word": "simper"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Danish",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɪmpə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɪmpə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"en:Facial expressions"
],
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},
"expansion": "Danish simper",
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{
"args": {
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"4": "coy"
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},
{
"args": {
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"3": "",
"4": "elegant, dainty"
},
"expansion": "zimper (“elegant, dainty”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain; compare (probably from) Danish simper / semper (“coy”), German zimper (“elegant, dainty”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "simpers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {},
"expansion": "simper (plural simpers)",
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"lang_code": "en",
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"related": [
{
"word": "smirk"
},
{
"word": "shit-eating grin"
}
],
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],
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"ref": "1972, Eric Ambler, The Levanter, published 2009, page 158",
"text": "He paused, and then a strange expression appeared on his lips. It was very like a simper.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A foolish, frivolous, self-conscious, or affected smile; a smirk."
],
"links": [
[
"affected",
"affected"
],
[
"smirk",
"smirk"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɪmpə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɪmpɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪmpə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-simper.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/En-us-simper.ogg/En-us-simper.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/En-us-simper.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "frivolous smile",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "minauderie"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "frivolous smile",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sourire affecté"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "frivolous smile",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sonrisa afectada"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "frivolous smile",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cilwen"
}
],
"word": "simper"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.