"siecle" meaning in All languages combined

See siecle on Wiktionary

Noun [French]

Forms: siecles [plural]
Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} siecle m (plural siecles)
  1. Obsolete form of siècle. Tags: alt-of, masculine, obsolete Alternative form of: siècle
    Sense id: en-siecle-fr-noun-fPsZgQUV Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Old French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old French entries with incorrect language header: 15 30 6 1 19 30

Noun [Middle French]

Forms: siecles [plural]
Etymology: From Old French siecle. Etymology templates: {{inh|frm|fro|siecle}} Old French siecle Head templates: {{head|frm|noun|||plural|siecles||{{{pl2}}}||{{{f}}}||{{{f}}}s|f1accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} siecle m (plural siecles), {{frm-noun|m}} siecle m (plural siecles)
  1. century (period of 100 years) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-siecle-frm-noun-RtjwRtNJ Categories (other): Middle French entries with incorrect language header, Old French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old French entries with incorrect language header: 15 30 6 1 19 30

Noun [Old French]

Forms: siecle oblique singular or [canonical, masculine], siecles [oblique, plural], siecles [nominative, singular], siecle [nominative, plural]
Etymology: Semi-learned borrowing from Latin saeculum (the expected inherited form would be *sieil). Etymology templates: {{slbor|fro|la|saeculum}} Semi-learned borrowing from Latin saeculum, {{m|fro||*sieil}} *sieil Head templates: {{fro-noun|m}} siecle oblique singular, m (oblique plural siecles, nominative singular siecles, nominative plural siecle)
  1. generation, lifetime
    Sense id: en-siecle-fro-noun-OUuQGjOx
  2. age, time
    Sense id: en-siecle-fro-noun-P5j~o4I2
  3. century (period of 100 years)
    Sense id: en-siecle-fro-noun-RtjwRtNJ Categories (other): Old French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old French entries with incorrect language header: 15 30 6 1 19 30
  4. worldliness; the world
    Sense id: en-siecle-fro-noun-4E00iGU1 Categories (other): Old French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old French entries with incorrect language header: 15 30 6 1 19 30
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: seule (9th century), secle, sekle, sicle, ciecle

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for siecle meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "siecles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "siecle m (plural siecles)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "siècle"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 30 6 1 19 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete form of siècle."
      ],
      "id": "en-siecle-fr-noun-fPsZgQUV",
      "links": [
        [
          "siècle",
          "siècle#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "siecle"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "siècle"
          },
          "expansion": "French: siècle, siecle\nHaitian Creole: syèk",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: siècle, siecle\nHaitian Creole: syèk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "siaeclle"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: siaeclle",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Guernsey"
          },
          "expansion": "(Guernsey)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "siècl'ye"
          },
          "expansion": "siècl'ye",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Jersey"
          },
          "expansion": "(Jersey)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: siaeclle (Guernsey), siècl'ye (Jersey)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "siecle"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French siecle",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French siecle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "siecles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "siecles",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "siecle m (plural siecles)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "siecle m (plural siecles)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 30 6 1 19 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "century (period of 100 years)"
      ],
      "id": "en-siecle-frm-noun-RtjwRtNJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "century",
          "century"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "siecle"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "siecle"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: siecle\nFrench: siècle, siecle\nHaitian Creole: syèk\nNorman: siaeclle (Guernsey), siècl'ye (Jersey)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: siecle\nFrench: siècle, siecle\nHaitian Creole: syèk\nNorman: siaeclle (Guernsey), siècl'ye (Jersey)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "saeculum"
      },
      "expansion": "Semi-learned borrowing from Latin saeculum",
      "name": "slbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*sieil"
      },
      "expansion": "*sieil",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Semi-learned borrowing from Latin saeculum (the expected inherited form would be *sieil).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "siecle oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siecles",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siecles",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siecle",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "siecle oblique singular, m (oblique plural siecles, nominative singular siecles, nominative plural siecle)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "generation, lifetime"
      ],
      "id": "en-siecle-fro-noun-OUuQGjOx",
      "links": [
        [
          "generation",
          "generation"
        ],
        [
          "lifetime",
          "lifetime"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "age, time"
      ],
      "id": "en-siecle-fro-noun-P5j~o4I2",
      "links": [
        [
          "age",
          "age"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 30 6 1 19 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Good were the centuries in the ancient time, for both justice and love were accomplished, thus there was faith, which is now no advantage",
          "ref": "mid-late 11ᵗʰ century, anonymous author, Vie de saint Alexis [Life of saint Alexius], stanza 1; republished as Gaston Paris, editor, La vie de saint Alexis (Recueil de travaux originaux ou traduits; 5), Paris, 1872, page 139",
          "text": "Bons fut li siecles al tens ancienor,Quer feit i ert e justise et amor,Si ert credance, dont or n’i at nul prot",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "century (period of 100 years)"
      ],
      "id": "en-siecle-fro-noun-RtjwRtNJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "century",
          "century"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 30 6 1 19 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "worldliness; the world"
      ],
      "id": "en-siecle-fro-noun-4E00iGU1",
      "links": [
        [
          "worldliness",
          "worldliness"
        ],
        [
          "world",
          "world"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "seule (9th century)"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "secle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sekle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sicle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ciecle"
    }
  ],
  "word": "siecle"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French masculine nouns",
    "Old French nouns",
    "Old French semi-learned borrowings from Latin",
    "Old French terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "siecles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "siecle m (plural siecles)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "siècle"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French obsolete forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete form of siècle."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "siècle",
          "siècle#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "siecle"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French masculine nouns",
    "Old French nouns",
    "Old French semi-learned borrowings from Latin",
    "Old French terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "siècle"
          },
          "expansion": "French: siècle, siecle\nHaitian Creole: syèk",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: siècle, siecle\nHaitian Creole: syèk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "siaeclle"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: siaeclle",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Guernsey"
          },
          "expansion": "(Guernsey)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "siècl'ye"
          },
          "expansion": "siècl'ye",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Jersey"
          },
          "expansion": "(Jersey)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: siaeclle (Guernsey), siècl'ye (Jersey)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "siecle"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French siecle",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French siecle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "siecles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "siecles",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "siecle m (plural siecles)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "siecle m (plural siecles)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle French countable nouns",
        "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle French lemmas",
        "Middle French masculine nouns",
        "Middle French nouns",
        "Middle French terms derived from Old French",
        "Middle French terms inherited from Old French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "century (period of 100 years)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "century",
          "century"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "siecle"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French masculine nouns",
    "Old French nouns",
    "Old French semi-learned borrowings from Latin",
    "Old French terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "siecle"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: siecle\nFrench: siècle, siecle\nHaitian Creole: syèk\nNorman: siaeclle (Guernsey), siècl'ye (Jersey)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: siecle\nFrench: siècle, siecle\nHaitian Creole: syèk\nNorman: siaeclle (Guernsey), siècl'ye (Jersey)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "saeculum"
      },
      "expansion": "Semi-learned borrowing from Latin saeculum",
      "name": "slbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*sieil"
      },
      "expansion": "*sieil",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Semi-learned borrowing from Latin saeculum (the expected inherited form would be *sieil).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "siecle oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siecles",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siecles",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siecle",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "siecle oblique singular, m (oblique plural siecles, nominative singular siecles, nominative plural siecle)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "generation, lifetime"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "generation",
          "generation"
        ],
        [
          "lifetime",
          "lifetime"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "age, time"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "age",
          "age"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old French terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Good were the centuries in the ancient time, for both justice and love were accomplished, thus there was faith, which is now no advantage",
          "ref": "mid-late 11ᵗʰ century, anonymous author, Vie de saint Alexis [Life of saint Alexius], stanza 1; republished as Gaston Paris, editor, La vie de saint Alexis (Recueil de travaux originaux ou traduits; 5), Paris, 1872, page 139",
          "text": "Bons fut li siecles al tens ancienor,Quer feit i ert e justise et amor,Si ert credance, dont or n’i at nul prot",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "century (period of 100 years)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "century",
          "century"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "worldliness; the world"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "worldliness",
          "worldliness"
        ],
        [
          "world",
          "world"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "seule (9th century)"
    },
    {
      "word": "secle"
    },
    {
      "word": "sekle"
    },
    {
      "word": "sicle"
    },
    {
      "word": "ciecle"
    }
  ],
  "word": "siecle"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.