See sidus on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sidus meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sidus",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sidi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conditional of sidi"
],
"id": "en-sidus-eo-verb-h-XpAM9F",
"links": [
[
"sidi",
"sidi#Esperanto"
]
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "sidus"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sidus",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sidus",
"name": "got-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌿𐍃"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gothic romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌿𐍃"
],
"id": "en-sidus-got-romanization-MsRtslNX",
"links": [
[
"𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌿𐍃",
"𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌿𐍃#Gothic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "sidus"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sidus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sidar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conditional of sidar"
],
"id": "en-sidus-io-verb-Eny7pW6h",
"links": [
[
"sidar",
"sidar#Ido"
]
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "sidus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cōnsīderō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dēsīderō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sīderālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sīdereus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sīderor"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σίδηρος",
"t": "iron"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σίδηρος (sídēros, “iron”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sweyd-",
"t": "sweat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sweyd- (“sweat”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sūdor"
},
"expansion": "Latin sūdor",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἱδρώς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἱδρώς (hidrṓs)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sweat"
},
"expansion": "English sweat",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "qsb-grc"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Ancient Greek σίδηρος (sídēros, “iron”). Some derive this from Proto-Indo-European *sweyd- (“sweat”), whence Latin sūdor, Ancient Greek ἱδρώς (hidrṓs), English sweat; however there are phonetic problems, most notably the initial /s/ in Greek instead of expected */h/. The origin of both the Latin and Greek words is unknown, but likely substrate and related to Pre-Greek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sīdus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "sīderis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sīdus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sīdera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sīderis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sīderum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sīderī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sīderibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sīdus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sīdera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sīdere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sīderibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sīdus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sīdera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sīdus/sīder<3>"
},
"expansion": "sīdus n (genitive sīderis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sīdus/sīder<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "stella"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "astrum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 13 33 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 30 34 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "la:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 22 39 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Stars",
"orig": "la:Stars",
"parents": [
"Celestial bodies",
"Space",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Meanwhile the Dolphin, a bright constellation, is being risen over the surface of the sea",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 1.457–458",
"text": "Intereā Delphīn clārum super aequora sīdus tollitur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"group of stars, constellation, asterism"
],
"id": "en-sidus-la-noun-SBbXJy27",
"links": [
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"stars",
"stars"
],
[
"constellation",
"constellation"
],
[
"asterism",
"asterism"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 13 33 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 30 34 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "la:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 22 39 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Stars",
"orig": "la:Stars",
"parents": [
"Celestial bodies",
"Space",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a star"
],
"id": "en-sidus-la-noun-ka7uEWP9",
"links": [
[
"star",
"star"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "astēr"
},
{
"word": "astrum"
},
{
"word": "stēlla"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 1 88 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 13 33 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 30 34 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "la:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 22 39 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Stars",
"orig": "la:Stars",
"parents": [
"Celestial bodies",
"Space",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the night sky"
],
"id": "en-sidus-la-noun-rThWaF87",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"night",
"night"
],
[
"sky",
"sky"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) the night sky"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 13 33 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a season (of the year)"
],
"id": "en-sidus-la-noun-3WnYgV2s",
"links": [
[
"season",
"season"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) a season (of the year)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiː.dus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠iːd̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsi.dus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsiːd̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "sidus"
}
{
"categories": [
"la:Astronomy",
"la:Stars"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sidus",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto non-lemma forms",
"Esperanto verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sidi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conditional of sidi"
],
"links": [
[
"sidi",
"sidi#Esperanto"
]
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "sidus"
}
{
"categories": [
"la:Astronomy",
"la:Stars"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sidus",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sidus",
"name": "got-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌿𐍃"
}
],
"categories": [
"Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"Gothic non-lemma forms",
"Gothic romanizations"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌿𐍃"
],
"links": [
[
"𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌿𐍃",
"𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌿𐍃#Gothic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "sidus"
}
{
"categories": [
"la:Astronomy",
"la:Stars"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sidus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"Ido non-lemma forms",
"Ido verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sidar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conditional of sidar"
],
"links": [
[
"sidar",
"sidar#Ido"
]
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "sidus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from substrate languages",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"la:Astronomy",
"la:Stars"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cōnsīderō"
},
{
"word": "dēsīderō"
},
{
"word": "sīderālis"
},
{
"word": "sīdereus"
},
{
"word": "sīderor"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σίδηρος",
"t": "iron"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σίδηρος (sídēros, “iron”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sweyd-",
"t": "sweat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sweyd- (“sweat”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sūdor"
},
"expansion": "Latin sūdor",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἱδρώς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἱδρώς (hidrṓs)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sweat"
},
"expansion": "English sweat",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "qsb-grc"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Ancient Greek σίδηρος (sídēros, “iron”). Some derive this from Proto-Indo-European *sweyd- (“sweat”), whence Latin sūdor, Ancient Greek ἱδρώς (hidrṓs), English sweat; however there are phonetic problems, most notably the initial /s/ in Greek instead of expected */h/. The origin of both the Latin and Greek words is unknown, but likely substrate and related to Pre-Greek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sīdus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "sīderis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sīdus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sīdera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sīderis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sīderum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sīderī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sīderibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sīdus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sīdera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sīdere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sīderibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sīdus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sīdera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sīdus/sīder<3>"
},
"expansion": "sīdus n (genitive sīderis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sīdus/sīder<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "stella"
},
{
"word": "astrum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Meanwhile the Dolphin, a bright constellation, is being risen over the surface of the sea",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 1.457–458",
"text": "Intereā Delphīn clārum super aequora sīdus tollitur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"group of stars, constellation, asterism"
],
"links": [
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"stars",
"stars"
],
[
"constellation",
"constellation"
],
[
"asterism",
"asterism"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a star"
],
"links": [
[
"star",
"star"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "astēr"
},
{
"word": "astrum"
},
{
"word": "stēlla"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"the night sky"
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"night",
"night"
],
[
"sky",
"sky"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) the night sky"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a season (of the year)"
],
"links": [
[
"season",
"season"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) a season (of the year)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiː.dus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠iːd̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsi.dus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsiːd̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "sidus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.