See shortwave on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "SW" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "short", "3": "wave" }, "expansion": "short + wave", "name": "compound" } ], "etymology_text": "From short + wave.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "shortwave (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "microwave" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "mediumwave" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "longwave" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "radio wave" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "radio frequency" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "HF" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "VHF" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "UHF" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "SHF" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "35 2 39 14 9", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 3 30 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"_dis": "27 4 32 25 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 4 32 25 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 4 32 25 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 4 32 25 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 12 16 31 28", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Radio", "orig": "en:Radio", "parents": [ "Telecommunications", "Communication", "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Having a wavelength of approximately 10 to 100 meters." ], "id": "en-shortwave-en-adj-CBJBR2rz", "links": [ [ "radio", "radio" ], [ "wave", "wave" ], [ "wavelength", "wavelength" ], [ "approximately", "approximately" ], [ "meter", "meter" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of radio waves) Having a wavelength of approximately 10 to 100 meters." ], "raw_tags": [ "of radio waves" ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "karatkaxváljevy", "sense": "of radio waves", "word": "караткахва́левы" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "of radio waves", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ona curta" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "duǎnbō", "sense": "of radio waves", "word": "短波" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "of radio waves", "word": "kortbølge" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "of radio waves", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kortegolf" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of radio waves", "word": "lyhytaaltoinen" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of radio waves", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "onde courte" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "moḳleṭalɣiani", "sense": "of radio waves", "word": "მოკლეტალღიანი" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "moḳleṭalɣuri", "sense": "of radio waves", "word": "მოკლეტალღური" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of radio waves", "word": "kurzwellig" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "of radio waves", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "onde corte" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "alt": "たんぱ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tanpa", "sense": "of radio waves", "word": "短波" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "alt": "短波", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "danpa", "sense": "of radio waves", "word": "단파" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "of radio waves", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "īsviļņi" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "of radio waves", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "īsie viļņi" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "of radio waves", "word": "gelombang pendek" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "of radio waves", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "undă scurtă" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "korotkovolnóvyj", "sense": "of radio waves", "word": "коротковолно́вый" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "korotkovólnovyj", "sense": "of radio waves", "word": "коротково́лновый" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "of radio waves", "word": "kortvågig" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "klʉ̂ʉn-sân", "sense": "of radio waves", "word": "คลื่นสั้น" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "korotkoxvylʹovýj", "sense": "of radio waves", "word": "короткохвильови́й" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "of radio waves", "word": "sóng ngắn" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 12 16 31 28", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Radio", "orig": "en:Radio", "parents": [ "Telecommunications", "Communication", "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Capable of transmitting or receiving signals at such a wavelength." ], "id": "en-shortwave-en-adj-WJ916PLM", "links": [ [ "equipment", "equipment" ], [ "transmitting", "transmitting" ], [ "receiving", "receiving" ], [ "signal", "signal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of radio equipment) Capable of transmitting or receiving signals at such a wavelength." ], "raw_tags": [ "of radio equipment" ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʃɔːtˌweɪv/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʃoɹtˌweɪv/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-shortwave.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/En-us-shortwave.ogg/En-us-shortwave.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/En-us-shortwave.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "short-wave" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "61 39", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "karatkaxváljevy", "sense": "of radio equipment", "word": "караткахва́левы" }, { "_dis1": "61 39", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of radio equipment", "word": "lyhytaalto-" }, { "_dis1": "61 39", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "of radio equipment", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "onda corta" }, { "_dis1": "61 39", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "korotkovolnóvyj", "sense": "of radio equipment", "word": "коротковолно́вый" }, { "_dis1": "61 39", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "korotkovólnovyj", "sense": "of radio equipment", "word": "коротково́лновый" }, { "_dis1": "61 39", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "korotkoxvylʹovýj", "sense": "of radio equipment", "word": "короткохвильови́й" } ], "word": "shortwave" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "short", "3": "wave" }, "expansion": "short + wave", "name": "compound" } ], "etymology_text": "From short + wave.", "forms": [ { "form": "shortwaves", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "shortwave (plural shortwaves)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Physics", "orig": "en:Physics", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "35 2 39 14 9", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 3 30 31 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": 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translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 4 32 25 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 2 33 26 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 2 32 25 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 4 32 25 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 4 32 25 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 4 32 25 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 4 32 25 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 12 16 31 28", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Radio", "orig": "en:Radio", "parents": [ "Telecommunications", "Communication", "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Shortwaves are longer than microwaves.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "An electromagnetic wave having a wavelength between approximately 10 and 100 meters, corresponding to frequencies between 3 and 30 MHz." ], "id": "en-shortwave-en-noun-TuF5BrNz", "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "electromagnetic", "electromagnetic" ], [ "wavelength", "wavelength" ], [ "MHz", "MHz" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) An electromagnetic wave having a wavelength between approximately 10 and 100 meters, corresponding to frequencies between 3 and 30 MHz." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "sense": "wave", "word": "decameter wave" } ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "hluing:tui", "sense": "wave", "word": "လှိုင်းတို" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ona curta" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "dyun² bo¹", "sense": "wave", "word": "短波" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "tér-pho / té-pho / toán-pho", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "短波" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "duǎnbō", "sense": "wave", "word": "短波" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kortbølge" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kortegolf" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "wave", "word": "lyhytaalto" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "onde courte" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kurzwelle" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "laghu taraṅg", "sense": "wave", "word": "લઘુ તરંગ" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "onda corta" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "alt": "たんぱ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tanpa", "sense": "wave", "word": "短波" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "alt": "短波", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "danpa", "sense": "wave", "word": "단파" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "īsviļņi" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "īsie viļņi" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "kortbølge" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kortbølgje" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "onda curta" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "undă scurtă" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "onda corta" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kortvåg" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "klʉ̂ʉn-sân", "sense": "wave", "word": "คลื่นสั้น" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "35 2 39 14 9", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 3 30 31 9", 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"27 4 32 25 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 4 32 25 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 4 32 25 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 4 32 25 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 12 16 31 28", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Radio", "orig": "en:Radio", "parents": [ "Telecommunications", "Communication", "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Many stations broadcast on shortwaves.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1972, Len Buckwalter, 99 Ways to Improve Your Shortwave Listening, page 90:", "text": "The fun of listening to shortwave while in a car or boat is diminished by spark-plug noise created while the engine is running.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Any frequency in this range, especially when used in broadcasting." ], "id": "en-shortwave-en-noun-EDdKEKeM", "links": [ [ "broadcasting", "broadcasting" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, usually in the plural) Any frequency in this range, especially when used in broadcasting." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "16 52 32", "sense": "frequency", "word": "high frequency" }, { "_dis1": "16 52 32", "sense": "frequency", "word": "HF" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "plural-normally" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "16 52 32", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "frequency", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "lyhytaallot" }, { "_dis1": "16 52 32", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "vrachéa kýmata", "sense": "frequency", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "βραχέα κύματα" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Meteorology", "orig": "en:Meteorology", "parents": [ "Atmosphere", "Earth sciences", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "34 2 37 17 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 1 37 18 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 4 31 25 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 4 32 25 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Cantonese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 4 32 25 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 2 33 27 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 4 32 25 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 4 31 27 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 3 32 25 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 4 31 24 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 4 30 27 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 4 32 25 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Gujarati translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 4 32 25 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hokkien translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 2 32 29 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 2 33 26 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 4 32 25 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 4 32 25 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 4 32 25 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 5 31 24 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 1 33 24 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 4 32 25 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 2 33 26 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 2 32 25 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 4 32 25 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 4 32 25 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 4 32 25 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 4 32 25 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 12 16 31 28", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Radio", "orig": "en:Radio", "parents": [ "Telecommunications", "Communication", "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1973, Richard G. Hendl, Statistical Analysis of Shortwave Fadeout Occurrence for the Years 1955 to 1969:", "text": "Some doubt is cast on the quality of the shortwave fadeout data during the early part of the period considered.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1995, Clouds and the Earth's Radiant Energy System (CERES) Algorithm Theoretical Basis Document., page 214:", "text": "A concise review is presented for the algorithm that has been tentatively selected to produce simulated net shortwave surface fluxes from measured TOA radiances.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1996, 1986 Daily Daylight Cloud Fraction, Shortwave Surface Radiation, and Transmittance for 502 Sites, page 1:", "text": "Shortwave radiative fluxes that reach the earth's surface are key factors that influence atmospheric and oceanic circulations as well as surface climate.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Downward radiation entering the earth's atmosphere that is in the shortwave frequency range." ], "id": "en-shortwave-en-noun-hcby3ViH", "links": [ [ "meteorology", "meteorology" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(meteorology) Downward radiation entering the earth's atmosphere that is in the shortwave frequency range." ], "topics": [ "climatology", "meteorology", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʃɔːtˌweɪv/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʃoɹtˌweɪv/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-shortwave.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/En-us-shortwave.ogg/En-us-shortwave.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/En-us-shortwave.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "short-wave" } ], "word": "shortwave" }
{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English compound terms", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English uncomparable adjectives", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "en:Radio" ], "derived": [ { "word": "SW" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "short", "3": "wave" }, "expansion": "short + wave", "name": "compound" } ], "etymology_text": "From short + wave.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "shortwave (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "microwave" }, { "word": "mediumwave" }, { "word": "longwave" }, { "word": "radio wave" }, { "word": "radio frequency" }, { "word": "HF" }, { "word": "VHF" }, { "word": "UHF" }, { "word": "SHF" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Having a wavelength of approximately 10 to 100 meters." ], "links": [ [ "radio", "radio" ], [ "wave", "wave" ], [ "wavelength", "wavelength" ], [ "approximately", "approximately" ], [ "meter", "meter" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of radio waves) Having a wavelength of approximately 10 to 100 meters." ], "raw_tags": [ "of radio waves" ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Capable of transmitting or receiving signals at such a wavelength." ], "links": [ [ "equipment", "equipment" ], [ "transmitting", "transmitting" ], [ "receiving", "receiving" ], [ "signal", "signal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of radio equipment) Capable of transmitting or receiving signals at such a wavelength." ], "raw_tags": [ "of radio equipment" ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʃɔːtˌweɪv/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʃoɹtˌweɪv/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-shortwave.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/En-us-shortwave.ogg/En-us-shortwave.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/En-us-shortwave.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "short-wave" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "karatkaxváljevy", "sense": "of radio waves", "word": "караткахва́левы" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "of radio waves", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ona curta" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "duǎnbō", "sense": "of radio waves", "word": "短波" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "of radio waves", "word": "kortbølge" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "of radio waves", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kortegolf" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of radio waves", "word": "lyhytaaltoinen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of radio waves", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "onde courte" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "moḳleṭalɣiani", "sense": "of radio waves", "word": "მოკლეტალღიანი" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "moḳleṭalɣuri", "sense": "of radio waves", "word": "მოკლეტალღური" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of radio waves", "word": "kurzwellig" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "of radio waves", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "onde corte" }, { "alt": "たんぱ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tanpa", "sense": "of radio waves", "word": "短波" }, { "alt": "短波", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "danpa", "sense": "of radio waves", "word": "단파" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "of radio waves", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "īsviļņi" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "of radio waves", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "īsie viļņi" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "of radio waves", "word": "gelombang pendek" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "of radio waves", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "undă scurtă" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "korotkovolnóvyj", "sense": "of radio waves", "word": "коротковолно́вый" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "korotkovólnovyj", "sense": "of radio waves", "word": "коротково́лновый" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "of radio waves", "word": "kortvågig" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "klʉ̂ʉn-sân", "sense": "of radio waves", "word": "คลื่นสั้น" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "korotkoxvylʹovýj", "sense": "of radio waves", "word": "короткохвильови́й" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "of radio waves", "word": "sóng ngắn" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "karatkaxváljevy", "sense": "of radio equipment", "word": "караткахва́левы" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of radio equipment", "word": "lyhytaalto-" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "of radio equipment", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "onda corta" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "korotkovolnóvyj", "sense": "of radio equipment", "word": "коротковолно́вый" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "korotkovólnovyj", "sense": "of radio equipment", "word": "коротково́лновый" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "korotkoxvylʹovýj", "sense": "of radio equipment", "word": "короткохвильови́й" } ], "word": "shortwave" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English compound terms", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English uncomparable adjectives", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "en:Radio" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "short", "3": "wave" }, "expansion": "short + wave", "name": "compound" } ], "etymology_text": "From short + wave.", "forms": [ { "form": "shortwaves", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "shortwave (plural shortwaves)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "en:Physics" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Shortwaves are longer than microwaves.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "An electromagnetic wave having a wavelength between approximately 10 and 100 meters, corresponding to frequencies between 3 and 30 MHz." ], "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "electromagnetic", "electromagnetic" ], [ "wavelength", "wavelength" ], [ "MHz", "MHz" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) An electromagnetic wave having a wavelength between approximately 10 and 100 meters, corresponding to frequencies between 3 and 30 MHz." ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] }, { "categories": [ "English colloquialisms", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Many stations broadcast on shortwaves.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1972, Len Buckwalter, 99 Ways to Improve Your Shortwave Listening, page 90:", "text": "The fun of listening to shortwave while in a car or boat is diminished by spark-plug noise created while the engine is running.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Any frequency in this range, especially when used in broadcasting." ], "links": [ [ "broadcasting", "broadcasting" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, usually in the plural) Any frequency in this range, especially when used in broadcasting." ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "plural-normally" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Meteorology" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1973, Richard G. Hendl, Statistical Analysis of Shortwave Fadeout Occurrence for the Years 1955 to 1969:", "text": "Some doubt is cast on the quality of the shortwave fadeout data during the early part of the period considered.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1995, Clouds and the Earth's Radiant Energy System (CERES) Algorithm Theoretical Basis Document., page 214:", "text": "A concise review is presented for the algorithm that has been tentatively selected to produce simulated net shortwave surface fluxes from measured TOA radiances.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1996, 1986 Daily Daylight Cloud Fraction, Shortwave Surface Radiation, and Transmittance for 502 Sites, page 1:", "text": "Shortwave radiative fluxes that reach the earth's surface are key factors that influence atmospheric and oceanic circulations as well as surface climate.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Downward radiation entering the earth's atmosphere that is in the shortwave frequency range." ], "links": [ [ "meteorology", "meteorology" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(meteorology) Downward radiation entering the earth's atmosphere that is in the shortwave frequency range." ], "topics": [ "climatology", "meteorology", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʃɔːtˌweɪv/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʃoɹtˌweɪv/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-shortwave.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/En-us-shortwave.ogg/En-us-shortwave.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/En-us-shortwave.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "wave", "word": "decameter wave" }, { "sense": "frequency", "word": "high frequency" }, { "sense": "frequency", "word": "HF" }, { "word": "short-wave" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "hluing:tui", "sense": "wave", "word": "လှိုင်းတို" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ona curta" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "dyun² bo¹", "sense": "wave", "word": "短波" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "tér-pho / té-pho / toán-pho", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "短波" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "duǎnbō", "sense": "wave", "word": "短波" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kortbølge" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kortegolf" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "wave", "word": "lyhytaalto" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "onde courte" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kurzwelle" }, { "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "laghu taraṅg", "sense": "wave", "word": "લઘુ તરંગ" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "onda corta" }, { "alt": "たんぱ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tanpa", "sense": "wave", "word": "短波" }, { "alt": "短波", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "danpa", "sense": "wave", "word": "단파" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "īsviļņi" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "īsie viļņi" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "kortbølge" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kortbølgje" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "onda curta" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "undă scurtă" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "onda corta" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "wave", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kortvåg" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "klʉ̂ʉn-sân", "sense": "wave", "word": "คลื่นสั้น" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "frequency", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "lyhytaallot" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "vrachéa kýmata", "sense": "frequency", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "βραχέα κύματα" } ], "word": "shortwave" }
Download raw JSONL data for shortwave meaning in All languages combined (13.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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