"shelden" meaning in All languages combined

See shelden on Wiktionary

Verb [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈʃeːldən/, /ˈʃiːldən/
Etymology: From Old English scildan, Proto-Germanic *skildijaną; equivalent to scheld + -en (infinitival suffix). Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|scildan}} Old English scildan, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*skildijaną}} Proto-Germanic *skildijaną, {{af|enm|scheld|-en|id2=infinitival|pos2=infinitival suffix}} scheld + -en (infinitival suffix) Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} shelden Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|sheld}} Forms: weak [table-tags], shelden [infinitive], to shelden [infinitive], shelde [infinitive], shelde [first-person, present, singular], shelded [first-person, past, singular], sheldest [present, second-person, singular], sheldedest [past, second-person, singular], sheldeth [present, singular, third-person], shelded [past, singular, third-person], shelde [present, singular, subjunctive], shelded [past, singular, subjunctive], shelde [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], shelden [plural, present], shelde [plural, present], sheldeden [past, plural], sheldede [past, plural], sheldeth [imperative, plural, present], shelde [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], sheldynge [participle, present], sheldende [participle, present], shelded [participle, past], yshelded [participle, past]
  1. To shield, guard, or rescue.
    Sense id: en-shelden-enm-verb-8bgpCXXG
  2. To stop, avoid, or end.
    Sense id: en-shelden-enm-verb-30kcc6JU
  3. To give out shields.
    Sense id: en-shelden-enm-verb-xPoRHh2b Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival) Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 20 18 62 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 12 11 77 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival): 13 11 76
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Armor, Security Synonyms: schylde, schilde, ssylde, schulden, schijlde, sscholde, shildenn
Disambiguation of Armor: 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Security: 0 0 0

Download JSON data for shelden meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "enm",
      "name": "Armor",
      "orig": "enm:Armor",
      "parents": [
        "Technology",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "enm",
      "name": "Security",
      "orig": "enm:Security",
      "parents": [
        "Society",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "shield"
          },
          "expansion": "English: shield",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: shield"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "scildan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English scildan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skildijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skildijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "scheld",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitival suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "scheld + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English scildan, Proto-Germanic *skildijaną; equivalent to scheld + -en (infinitival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shelden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to shelden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shelded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sheldest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sheldedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sheldeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shelded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shelded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shelden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sheldeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sheldede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sheldeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sheldynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sheldende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shelded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yshelded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "shelden",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sheld"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To shield, guard, or rescue."
      ],
      "id": "en-shelden-enm-verb-8bgpCXXG",
      "links": [
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ],
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ],
        [
          "rescue",
          "rescue"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To stop, avoid, or end."
      ],
      "id": "en-shelden-enm-verb-30kcc6JU",
      "links": [
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ],
        [
          "avoid",
          "avoid"
        ],
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 18 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 11 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 11 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To give out shields."
      ],
      "id": "en-shelden-enm-verb-xPoRHh2b",
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃeːldən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃiːldən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "schylde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "schilde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ssylde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "schulden"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "schijlde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sscholde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "shildenn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "shelden"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "enm:Armor",
    "enm:Security"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "shield"
          },
          "expansion": "English: shield",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: shield"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "scildan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English scildan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skildijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skildijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "scheld",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitival suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "scheld + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English scildan, Proto-Germanic *skildijaną; equivalent to scheld + -en (infinitival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shelden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to shelden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shelded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sheldest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sheldedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sheldeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shelded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shelded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shelden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sheldeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sheldede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sheldeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sheldynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sheldende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shelded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yshelded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "shelden",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sheld"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To shield, guard, or rescue."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ],
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ],
        [
          "rescue",
          "rescue"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To stop, avoid, or end."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ],
        [
          "avoid",
          "avoid"
        ],
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To give out shields."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃeːldən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃiːldən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "schylde"
    },
    {
      "word": "schilde"
    },
    {
      "word": "ssylde"
    },
    {
      "word": "schulden"
    },
    {
      "word": "schijlde"
    },
    {
      "word": "sscholde"
    },
    {
      "word": "shildenn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "shelden"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.